版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2023年山西省朔州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
二、汉译英(10题)31.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
32.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。
33.这药对病人没产生效果。
34.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握医学领域发展的线索).
35.Heremainedcalmeven面临如此明显的危险.
36.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻两人都出去工作)?
37.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
38.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
39.质量和价格都没有变。
40.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
42.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
43.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
44.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
45.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
46.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
47.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
48.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
49.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
50.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure
52.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physi.calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
53.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
54.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
55.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
56.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
57.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
58.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
59.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
60.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.
A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations
B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand
C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured
D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers
62.“Itmeantalotofeffort,anditmadeherhotandtired”.Here“it”refersto________.
A.hatingdirt
B.cleaningeverything
C.waitingfortheman
D.feelingashamedofthedirtyanduntidyhouse
63.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround______.
A.happyandsuccessfulmarriages
B.friendshipsofmenandwomen
C.emotionalproblemsinmarriage
D.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen
64.
TheauthorimplieswhichofthefollowinghappenedtonewlandsthatarepartoftheBritishEmpire?
A.TheywerenotconsideredequaltoBritainitself.
B.Theyestablishedaseparateempireoftheirown.
C.Theyhadanequalshareinthegovernmentoftheempire.
D.Theywereruledbyagroupofpeers.
65.Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
66.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.
A.itsensesacomingdanger
B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday
C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood
D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself
67.Inthesentence"EveryoneinBill‘sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomer","bother"means__________.查看材料
A.scareB.causetroubletoC.worryD.makesorry
68.AmericanBlacksexperiencedarevolutionafter1945,arevolutioninexpectations.FollowingWorldWarⅡ,thesteadymovementtowardfirst-classcitizenshipforBlackpeoplequickened,withsignificantactionstakingplaceincourtsoflaw,invotingbooths,inrestaurantsandinthestreetsofthenation.
Adecadeofintensecivilrightsactivitywaslaunchedin1954whentheUnitedStatesSupremeCourtdeclaredsegregatedschoolstobeunconstitutional.In1955,Dr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.,effectivelyorganizedtheBlacksofAtlanta,Georgia,inabusboycott.Theboycottlastedtwoyears,andwhenitwasover,Blacksnolongerweredegradedbybeingforcedtositorstandintherearofbuses.
In1960,agroupofBlackcollegestudentsdecidedthatthey,siswellaswhitepersons,hadtherighttoeatatalunchcounterinGreensboro,NorthCarolina.Thissit-insparkedanaggressivenationalmovementand,inthenextfewyears,thousandsofyoungmenandwomen--Blackandwhite,NorthandSouth--overturnedlocallawsandcustomsthathadmaintainedsegregation.Sit-ins,prayins,freedomrides,freedommarchesanddemonstrationstoopenallschoolstoBlackchildrentookplaceacrossthenation.
Severalimportantactionstookplacetochangethestatusofblackpeople______.
A.afterWorldWarⅡB.in1954C.before1945D.in1960
69.通读下面的短文,回答题。
E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeoplecallit,theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorneroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(笔友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟买)questions,debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary.
E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk——arealconversationlikethoseintelephones.E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)checksin.
Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeople"slifeintheworld.
WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?查看材料
A.Communicationinnewage.
B.Invisibleworld.
C.Alivetalk.
D.Computerizedexchange.
70.Thewritersuggeststhatwhentalkingtoothers,thespeakershould________.
A.knowthatlistenerswillshowhimthattheyunderstandhiswords
B.expresshimselfclearlyevenwhenheseessignsofunderstanding
C.noticelistener'ssignsofunderstanding
D.lookdirectlyintohislistener’seyes
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B
2.D
3.D
4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
5.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.C
8.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
10.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
11.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
16.D
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.A
19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.C
22.D
23.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
24.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
25.A
26.A
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
29.C
30.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
31.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
32.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.
33.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.
34.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
35.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
36.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
37.inadvance
38.Needlesstosay
39.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
40.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
41.dangerous
42.advantageous
43.performance
44.additional
45.lose
46.increasingly
47.reconsideration
48.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
49.weightlessness
50.misunderstanding
51.C本题考查名词辨析。
句意:从Sara还是个小女孩的时候,我就没有再见过她,她已经变得认不出来了。hearing听力;strength力气,力量;recognition认出,识别,认识;measure测量,措施。
52.B本题考查形容词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:如果我发现看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反应就是要报警。immediate立即的,直接的,符合题意。physical身体的,物质的;sudden突然的,出乎意料的;sensitive敏感的。
53.A
54.D
55.D18.答案为D
我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,单独使用时不能表示搭车;ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。
56.C本题考查反意疑问句。
【应试指导】句意:我们忘记带票了,但是,请让我们进去,好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种:当祈使句中含有let’s时,用shallwe;当祈使句中含有letUS时,要用willyou。
57.B
58.C本句是强调句型。
59.B由主句谓语可判断,从句应表示与过去事实相反的情况,虚拟条件句中的谓语应用过去完成时。动词放句首的倒装形式表明是虚拟语气。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
60.A
61.C
62.B根据上下文可知,此句中“it”指前一句所做的事情,即cleaneverythingcarefully。
63.B解析:本题问心理学家Rubin所作的调查是围绕什么展开的,考查的是对全文主旨大意的把握。本文前三段引入话题。从第四段开头的Researchingthismattercalledfriendship可知,研究的题目是“友谊”。接下来,作者又陈述了Rubin的研究结果:womenhavemorefriendshipsthanmen,andthedifferenceinthecontentandthequalityofthosefriendshipsis“markedandunmistakable.”女人比男人的朋友关系多,而且女人的友谊和男人的相比,其内容和实质有着明显的、不容搞错的不同。第五、六、七段则进一
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 四年级下册数学教案-4.2 三角形的分类 青岛版
- 2013年江苏省泰州市中考物理试题及答案
- 四年级下册英语教案 Unit 1 Our school subjects 第一课时 译林版
- 检重秤项目效益评估报告
- 多功能轻质复合板项目效益评估报告
- 公司团拜会策划方案(2篇)
- 人才培养方案调研报告茶学(2篇)
- 公司管理实施方案(2篇)
- 解决方案集成与验证(2篇)
- 物业反恐演练方案(2篇)
- JT-T-329-2010公路桥梁预应力钢绞线用锚具、夹具和连接器
- 江苏省南京市南京外国语校2023-2024学年中考押题语文预测卷含解析
- 固态胺吸附剂的制备及二氧化碳捕集行为研究
- 《电力建设施工技术规范 第2部分:锅炉机组》DLT 5190.2
- 2023高级无线电装接工技能理论考试题库(浓缩500题)
- 临床护理提高高血压患者高血压知识知晓率品管圈PDCA案例
- 2023年新高考河北卷化学高考真题解析(参考版)
- MOOC 管理咨询-暨南大学 中国大学慕课答案
- 2023年-2024年中级银行从业资格之中级公司信贷真题练习试卷B卷附答案
- 《开国将帅授勋1955》观后感
- 设计投标技术标文件-1
评论
0/150
提交评论