高中英语外研版Module6AnimalsinDanger 学业分层测评16

学业分层测评(十六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He'sdevotedhiswholelifetothe(protect)oftherareanimals.2．He(struggle)tofinishtherace，butfailed.3．Thepollutedairinthecityisbadly(endanger)thehealthoftheresidents.4．Thearticleiswellworth(read)．5．Tonylentmethemoney，(hope)thatI'ddoasmuchforhim.6．Theworkingpeoplehaveneverstoppedtheirstruggleunfairtreatment.7．OnSunday，bothmywifeandIdidsomecleaning.Shewashedsomeclothes，，Icleanedthehouse.8．Don'ttrytodoeverythingatonce；takeitabitattime.9．Wewilllivearichlifeeconomyhasimproved.10．It'stimetogettoughdrunkdrivers.【答案】Ⅱ.单句改错1．Theoldbuildingisstillinagoodcondition.2．IspottedhimwritesomethingwhenIcamein.3．Themusicisworthlistening.4．Heansweredthequestioninthespot.5．Anearthquakehitthecapital，causedpanicamongthepopulation.【答案】1.去掉a→writing后面加to→on→causingⅢ.阅读理解Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers，forfood，forsport，andsimplybecausetheywereintheofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthmoreareonthedangerlist170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare？Becauseweneedanimals，andbecauseoncetheyaregone，therewillneverbeanyaremorethanjustbeautifuloraremorethanjustasourceofanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofonekindofanimalcancreatemanyexample，whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks，thefarmers'storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsand？Becausehawkseatratsandmice，withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers，theratsandmicemultipliedquickly.Luckily，somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavethegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowaboutthetheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsinafewcountrieshavepassedlawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalsorplantsonthedanger，thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.1．Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause．A．theygiveusasourceoffoodB．theyarebeautifulandlovelyC．theykeepthebalanceofnatureD．theygiveusalotofpleasure【解析】细节理解题。文章第三段说动物不仅仅漂亮、有趣，是人类的一种食物来源，更重要的是每种动物都是构成生态平衡的一部分；缺少任何一种动物，都会产生很多问题。【答案】C2．WhathashappenedtotheanimalsontheEarth?A．Thousandsofkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.B．Allkindsofanimalswilldieout.C．About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.D．Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.【解析】细节理解题。第二段第二句“Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.”表明A项为最佳答案。【答案】A3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem.B．Onceacertainkindofanimalsisgoneforever，therewillneverbeanymore.C．Killingallratsandmicemaycausesomenewproblems.D．Peoplemustnotkillanyanimalsorplants.【解析】推理判断题。结合文章，A、B、C三项在文章中都有相关信息，而D项说法过于绝对，也不符合实际。【答案】D4．Whatcanweconcludefromthefactthatquiteafewcountrieshavepassedlawsprotectinganimalsindanger?A．Everypersonwillknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.B．Animalsindangerwillnotbekilledanymore.C．Thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerwillincrease.D．Animalsindangerwillbekeptawayfrompeople.【解析】推理判断题。既然有许多国家通过了保护野生动物的有关法律，而且本文最后一句也说渐渐地一些濒危动物的数量会增加，所以C项正确。【答案】CⅣ.完形填空Iwasabandoned(遗弃)atagethat，mythreebrothersandI1terriblemolestation(骚扰)andbeatingsinTurlock，wantedtosaythatIhavebeenthroughalotinwas2tofindaladylikeWinifredPhillipswhoalreadyhad334foster(收养的)kidsandIwasgoingtobetheonewhomadea(n)4．Herlovemademefeel5inmyreturnedthegiftbytakingcareofherandherhusband，DonPhillips，andtwoofhersisterswith6．WinifredpassedawayonJune29，willbegreatlymissed.Iwastheonethatwantedto7totheworldhowImadeadifferenceforfourpeopleina8returnedthelovetostillthinkthisdoesn'thappenveryoften，whereafosterkidwasn't9buttrulylovedherandthefamilyenoughto10thefavorof'mtalking24hoursadaynot11．IfinishedthejobandGodknows，howhardbutsuccessfulthejobwasforIwasambitious，and12．Ihavenojobnowbut13thefamilyhundredsofthousandsof's14inthisworkedforfree，forI15lovedWinifredandheralways16metogiveherahadaconnection，a17one，andshewantedmetogotoheavenwithher.Winifredwillbegreatly18．Ithoughtthisstorycould19otherIcandoit，anyone20herbyhangingherpicturesinmyroomduringChristmasorotherholidaystoshowmyloveforwillalwaysbeinmyheart.【语篇解读】三岁时，作者被人遗弃，受尽了凌辱，经历了生活的艰辛。后来被WinifredPhillips一家收养，让作者感受到了家庭的温暖。为了报答他们，多年来作者一直照顾着他们全家，让他们的爱得到了回报。1．with B．madeupC．tookoff D．wentthrough【解析】联系空后的“terriblemolestation(骚扰)andbeatings”可知，“我”经历了一些挫折。dealwith“处理；应付”，makeup“弥补；编造”，takeoff“取下”，均不符合语境。【答案】D2． B．fortunateC．interested D．sad【解析】联系空后的“tofindaladylikeWinifredPhillips”可知，在“我”经历这些痛苦时，WinifredPhillips收养了“我”，因此是幸运的。【答案】B3．up B．sentoffC．takenin D．metwith【解析】联系空后的34foster(收养的)kids可知，在收养“我”的时候，他们已经收养了34个孩子。takein“收留；留宿”，符合语境。bringup“教育；养大成人”；sendoff“打发走”；meetwith“偶然遇到”。【答案】C4． B．appointmentC．living D．family【解析】联系后文我们知道，“我”照顾这家人对他们的爱进行了回报，说明“我”做出了改变。【答案】A5． B．acceptedC．valued D．satisfied【解析】联系文章第一段可知，“我”三岁的时候被遗弃，她的关爱让“我”有了被人接受的感觉。【答案】B6． B．thoughtsC．support D．pay【解析】根据第8空后的“Ireturnedthelovetoher.”可知，“我”带着爱照料着他们一家人。【答案】A7． B．suggestC．prove D．demand【解析】联系空后的“totheworldhowImadeadifferenceforfourpeople”可知，作者要向世界证明自己要对这四个人产生影响。【答案】C8． B．poorC．happy D．foster【解析】根据前文“34foster(收养的)kids”可知，这是一个寄养家庭。A、B均有一定干扰性，因为“我”照顾的是四个人，因此不能说是一个很大的家庭。文章中没有提到这个家庭的经济状况，poor也被排除。【答案】D9． B．strongC．rich D．content【解析】从下文“trulylovedherandthefamily”可知，“我”无私地照顾着这个家庭，即一点也不自私。【答案】A10． B．respectC．return D．recognize【解析】联系第8空后的“Ireturnedthelovetoher.”可知，“我”回报着他们爱的恩惠。【答案】C11．down B．givingupC．settingup D．gettingacross【解析】由前文可知，作者一直无私地照顾着这个家庭，想用自己的爱回报他们的爱，所以此处指作者从来不曾放弃过这个想法。turndown“调低；拒绝”；giveup“放弃；交出”；setup“建立；设立”；getacross“通过；使理解”。【答案】B12． B．determinedC．handsome D．happy【解析】从空前“ambitious”可知，“我”是一个有雄心、意志坚强的人。其他选项都不能与ambitious意义一致。【答案】B13． B．offerC．spend D．invest【解析】从下文“Iworkedf