高中英语北师大版Unit23Conflict（省一等奖）

SectionⅢLesson3WarMemories课时训练Ⅲ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式arealwaysconcernedaboutthe(安全)oftheirchildren.

答案safety/securityolivebranches(流泪)attheSultan’sloss.

答案weepothersisan(无意识的)habit.

答案unconsciousappointedhimastheir(代表).

答案representativewill(分发)theirproductsworldwide.

答案distributemanwassintheleg.

答案shotcameacrossthestreettoghisfriends.

答案greetisrudetoronherappearance.

答案remarkhassomeawithmodernart.

答案acquaintancegotuptostheflag.

答案saluteⅡ.用恰当的介词填空raisedtheirfistsinsalutetheirleader.

答案tomothertookthegirlherarms,weeping.

答案inlivesahappylifepeaceinthisvillage.

答案incaptainorderedhismentoshoottheenemies.

答案atstaredatmesurprise.

答案inⅢ.完成句子1.我看见一些因病而叶子变黑的树。Isawthetreeswithdisease.

Isawthetrees,withdisease.

答案whoseleaveswereblack;theleavesofwhichwereblack/ofwhichtheleaveswereblack2.当听到这则消息时,她惊讶地跳了起来。Whensheheardthenews,shejumpedupright.

答案insurprise3.他宁愿一枪打死自己也不愿违背自己的原则。Hethandisobeyhisprinciples.

答案wouldrathershoothimself4.他想成为一个和他父亲一样好的医生。Hewantstobecomehisfather.

答案asgoodadoctoras/adoctorasgoodas5.他对老师的批语很生气。Hewasveryangryattheremarks.

答案madebyhisteacher6.在战争中,所有的食品都按计划分配。Duringthewar,allfoodsinaplannedway.

答案weredistributed7.他的钱被偷了。He.

答案hadhismoneystolen8.这个新兵还不习惯用右手敬礼。Thenewsoldierwiththerighthand.

答案isnotusedtosalutingⅣ.完形填空能力提升导学号53120238(2023全国甲卷)Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourthey’veneveractually1theyknowaboutyou2throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.3theyfeeltheycanknowyou4fromthesoundofyour’showpowerfulthe5is.

Powerful,yes,butnotalways6.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlyby,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet7,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhercoldvoicereally8sometimeswishedto9anotheragent.

Onemorning,Ihadto10animmediateflighthomeforafamilyranintoRani’soffice11.Thewomansittingatthedesk,12mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedgavemea13smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe14immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!”Ithought.

Rushingout15Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?”“I’mRani,”sheturnedaroundandsawa16womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafewas17!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwas,well,so18.

Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditall’s19-herwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’20-wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.

提示根据上下文可知,很多人只凭桌上一个小小的装置(电话)就有了对你的印象,即使从未谋面。根据句意选met“见面;遇见”。答案D 提示他们对你的一切了解都来自于这台装置,有时甚至相隔好几百英里。故选came。答案A 提示然而他们感觉仅通过你的声音就能了解你是个什么样的人。thus“因此,这样”;yet“然而”;then“于是,接着”;indeed“的确;确实”。根据句意选B项。答案B 提示根据上下文可知,此处表示“仅仅根据你的声音”故选just“仅仅,只是”。答案C 提示根据上下文可知,这个小小的装置就是给人们传递声音,保持联系的电话,故选A项。答案A 提示此句承上启下,根据前一句表示“电话的确如此强大”以及but和下文作者的亲身经历可知,有时根据电话里对方的声音就加以判断,也会出现错误。因此accurate“准确的;精确的”符合句意。答案Dperson myselfpublic purpose提示Rani是“我”素未谋面的一位旅行代理人,我从未见过其本人。inperson“本人;亲自”;bymyself“单独;独自”;inpublic“公开”;onpurpose“故意”。根据上下文可知A项正确。答案A 提示根据But可知,虽然她给我买到的飞机票等都是最便宜的,但是她的声音冷淡得令我十分不悦。annoyed“生气的;不高兴的”;interested“感兴趣的”;discouraged“感到泄气的”;confused“感到困惑的”。根据句意选A项。注意体会作者的情感。答案A 提示根据句意,她令我不高兴,我有时甚至会有换人的想法。故find符合句意。答案C 提示一天早上,我家里有急事,急需订票。arrange“安排;整理”;postpone“推迟;延期”;confirm“确定;批准”;book“预订;预约”。根据句意选D项。注意动宾的意义搭配。答案Dthefirsttime anytime timetotime goodtime提示因事情紧急,我第一次跑进了她的办公室。根据前文“faceless...nevermet”可知,此处表示“第一次”,故选forthefirsttime。atanytime“在任何时候”;fromtimetotime“有时;不时”;ingoodtime“及时地;迅速地”。答案A 提示根据前文,已经面对面相见了,此处表示“看到我抓狂的样子,她同情地跳了起来。”故选seeing。答案B 提示根据前面sympathetically“同情地”可知,看到我这个样子,她很理解,给我一个微笑,以示安慰。故选comforting。答案B 提示根据上下文,此处是已经成功订票,将机票立刻打印出来。故选C项ticket。答案C 提示根据语境,对方成功帮“我”订到机票,“我”自然要表示感激。因此C项gratefully“感激地”符合句意。答案C 提示根据后文“withabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip”可知,作者看到的Rani是个可爱友善的人,故只有D项pleasant符合句意。答案D 提示当得知她就是我先前认为态度冷淡的Rani时,我惊呆了,一时语塞。speechless“无语的;说不出话来”符合语境。故选D项。答案D 提示根据上下文,Rani根本不像我先前认为的那样冷漠无情,实际上她是如此的和善。故选B项。和上文的cold形成强烈的对比。答案B 提示根据上下文可知,作者现在亲眼所见,Rani待人友善,而她的这些表现都是无声的,是不能通过电话线传达出来的。故friendliness符合语境。forgiveness“宽恕;原谅”;eagerness“热心”;skillfulness“灵巧;技巧”。答案C 提示“我就在这里等着你”可以引申为“我随时乐意效劳”,这是Rani的一种乐于助人的处世态度。explanation“解释;说明”;attitude“态度;看法”;concept“概念;观念”;behavior“行为;举止”。故只有B项正确。答案BⅤ.语法填空导学号53120239(2023全国丙卷)InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,1.Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorcanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneorchopsticksarequiteelegantchopsticksmight2.(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChineseworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal3.(create)specialdesigns.

TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,4.(use)twigs(树枝)toremovetime,5.thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmoreinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich6.(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.

SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,7.livedfrom