江苏省徐州市孔子中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

江苏省徐州市孔子中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

endoflastterm，thestudents

200Englishwords.A．At;havelearnedB．By；hadlearned

C．At；hadlearnedD．By;learned参考答案：B2.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._____,scientistsagreewithher.A.Believeitornot

B.Soonerorlater

C.Onthecontrary

D.Onceinawhile参考答案：A3.Mrs.Smithrewardedtheboy________$10________bringingbackthelostdog.A．at;of

B．with;for

C．for;with

D．for;for参考答案：B4.WhatTom’sparentsreallydoubtis________hewillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.how参考答案：C考查表语从句。句意：让汤姆的父母真正怀疑的是他是否能很快从重病中康复。分析句子可知C项（whether是否）正确。5.Electrictrainshavenow_______steamtrainsinEngland?A.takenplace

B.takenup

C.takenon

D.takentheplaceof参考答案：D6.Greatlymovedbywhatthelittlegirldid,Icouldhardly__________mytears.A.takebackB.getback.C.holdbackD.bringback参考答案：C句意：这个小女孩做的事情让我非常感动，我忍不住流下了眼泪。A.收回；B.回来；C.阻止；D.带回来；根据句意可知我无法阻止自己的眼泪流下来，故选C。7.Heputacoveronhiscartokeepit______dirt.Afreefrom

B.farfrom

C.apartfrom

D.awayfrom参考答案：A略8.Hethrewawaytherestofthecigarettes,________nottosmokeanymore.

A.anddetermine

B.todetermine

C.determine

D.determined参考答案：D9.Wedecidedto______ontheweatherandhavetheactivityoutdoors.

A.makeabetwith

B.takeachance

C.makearecord

D.keepadiary.参考答案：B略10.Ibelievethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake______excellentimpressionuponthetourists.

A.／；an

B.the;the

C.a;／

D.a;the参考答案：A11.I’mgladyou’vecome;Iam_______telephoningyou.

A.atthepointof

B.tothepointof

C.onthepointof

D.inthepointof参考答案：C略12.Ihearitwon’tbe______hegraduatesfromtheuniversity.A.beforelong

B.longago

C.longbefore

D.longafter参考答案：C13.AllthetownsandvillagesdownbytheHuaiheRiver____manytimesbytheendoflastmonth.A.havebeenflooded

B.hadbeenflooded

C.haveflooded

D.hadflooded参考答案：B14.Sheheardtheterriblenoise,

broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it

B.whichC.this

D.that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语。句意：她听到一个可怕的噪音，这个噪音让她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语，宾语。15.Ifindtheproblemsareeasy_________.A.tobeworkedout

B.workingoutC.toworkout

D.workingthemout参考答案：C考查不定式主动表被动。在“主语+be+形容词（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable---）+不定式”句型中，有时主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，要用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语，后接不定式时，不定式也用主动表被动。句意：我发现这些问题很容易解决。故选C。16.Sheis___likeherbrother.Heisdarkandsheisfair.A.not

B.nothing

C.no

D.none参考答案：B17.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C略18.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B二、书面表达19.请按所给要点写一篇短文1.5年前，大地震摧毁了北川县城，三分之一的人死亡，许多人受伤。县城成了一片废墟。2.在全国人民帮助下，北川完成了灾后重建。3.与老县城比，新县城更美丽，面积更大，人口也越来越多。人民过上了幸福的生活。词数100左右。参考答案：Fiveyearsago,adeadliestearthquakestruckBeichuanCounty.Onethirdofthepeopleinthetownwerekilledandmanywereinjured.Thewholetownwasinruins.However,withthehelpofthepeoplefromalloverthecountry,thereconstructionhavebeendone.Comparedwiththeoldtown,thenewly-builttownismorebeautiful,whichcoversalargerareaandhasattractedmoreandmorepeoplelivinghere.Onceagain,peopleliveahappylife.20.暑假即将来临，你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。

优

点缺

点待在家中花费少、舒适方便不能亲身了解外界外出旅游增长知识、开阔眼界花费多、旅途不便注意：1．短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数80—120（不含已写好部分）。2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.Someareinfavorofstayingathome.Theythinkit’sbothconvenientandcomfortable.What’smore,theycansavemoneyforotherpurposes.Buttheywilllosethechanceofgettingtoknowthatoutsideworld.However,othersprefertogooutfortravelingsinceitcanincreasetheirknowledgeandbroadentheirhorizons.Buttheywillspendmoremoneyandmeetsomedifficultieswhiletraveling.Inmyopinion,itwouldbemuchbetterstayathome,forIcandowhatIlike,suchasreadingbooks,watchingTV,andhelpingmyparentswiththehousework.试题分析：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。呆在家中：花费少，舒适方便但是不能亲身了解世界；外出旅游：增长见识，开阔眼界但是花费多，旅途不便。注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】文章结构合理，层次分明，语言简洁，并运用高级词组和句式。Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.疑问词加动词不定式在句中作宾语；Theythinkit'sbothconvenientandcomfortable.句中使用宾语从句；However,othersprefertogooutforthetravelingsinceitcanincreasetheirknowledgeandbroadentheirhorizons.原因状语从句用在其中；Inmyopinion,itwouldbemuchbettertostayathome,forIcandowhatIlike,比较级和for引导的表原因的并列句结合完美；另外，What'smore,But，However,Inmyopinion,的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解21.Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalittlelight-heartedentertainment.HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownBombay.16．

YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'sOscars,turn50yearsold.ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients:acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie.17．Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.18．

Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon'tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.19．Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan'tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms.20．

Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolor1fulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A．Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.B．Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.C．MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.D．Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-heartedincidentalmusic.E.

Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F．Theresultisafun-filledmusical.G．Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.参考答案：16．C17．F18．B19．E20．G试题分析:文章讲述了印度的电影业，Bollywood是印度电影产业的基地，并讲述了印度电影的风格，浪漫，幽默，轻松。所以在好莱坞电影里面充斥的暴力，色情印度电影里是没有的。所以印度电影在世界舞台上也逐渐赢得了它的名声。16．C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.然而Bollywood才是世界上最大的电影产业基地，C选项MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.也许中国的学生从来没有看过印度电影，符合，故选C。17．F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie.浪漫，幽默，伴有着轻音乐和优美的舞姿，里面有一个英雄和美丽的女主角，F选项Theresultisafun-filledmusical.这完全是一个充满乐趣的音乐片，符合，故选F。18．B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.Bollywood电影充满了完美的东西免于日常的烦恼。以及Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.在段末提到电影会带他们到一个神奇的世界，让他们远离烦恼，真爱可以征服一切，B选项Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.所以在电影里不会涉及到政治，贫穷和战争，符合，故选B。19．E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.在美丽的画面后面，Bollywood电影强调传统的家庭观念，E选项Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.Bollywood电影更多的关注传统的价值观，符合，故选E。20．G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolor1fulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.它会带你进入一个活泼的多彩的世界，唱着爱情歌曲围着树去跳舞也是很酷的，G选项Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.因此如果你厌倦于好莱坞的动作片时，就找一部Bollywood的电影看看吧，符合，故选G。22.FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife,”shesays.Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogsatanimalshelters,visittheelderlyandmore.Somecities----includingSeattle,Chicago,andWashington,D.C.----requirehighschoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities.Manyparentsareinfavoroftheidea----theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.Readbothsidesofthedebateanddecide.YESVolunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’trequired.Schoolsshouldrequirestudentsto