山西省忻州市君宇中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市君宇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!—________，hehaschangedsomuch.A．Nevermind

B．Noproblem

C．Notatall

D．Meneither参考答案：D2.Thenewlawhascomeinto

anditwillsurely

theindustriesofthecountry.A.affect;effect

B.effect;effect

C.affect;affect

D.effect;affect`参考答案：D3.The_____,Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.conclusion

B.charge

C.promise

D.relation参考答案：A考查名词区别及动词搭配。这里构成“drawaconclusion”短语。4.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound

.A.exposed

B.toexpose

C.tobeexposed

D.exposing参考答案：A5.Itissowetthere_____thetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why

参考答案：C略6.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally_______inthenearfuture.A.runout

B.gooff

C.comeout

D.payoff参考答案：D7.I’mgladtoseetheseaairhas

tohishealthandheisatworknow.A.madeamove B.madeadifferenceC.tookastep D.tookawalk参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很高兴看到海上的空气对他的健康起了作用，他现在正在工作。A.madeamove迁动；B.madeadifference有影响，起作用；C.tookastep迈出一步，采取措施；D.tookawalk散步。根据heisatworknow可知，此处指“海上的空气对他的健康起了作用”。故选B。8.Myunclegavemea____bag,inwhichtherewasanicemobilephoneasapresent.A.redprettypaper

B.prettyredpaperC.paperprettyred

D.prettypaperred参考答案：B本题的含义为我的叔叔给我一个相当红的纸袋prettyred表示相当红的含义，名词写在后，故本题选B。9.Withthepriceofgold____,SouthAfrica’seconomyislikelytobegood.A.goup

B.wentup

C.goesup D.goingup参考答案：D略10.Ashewasnotallowedto

hertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.A.appointment B.ambulance C.accompany D.adjustment参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：由于不允许他陪她去商店，他给她列了一张购物单。A.appointment约定；B.ambulance救护车；C.accompany陪伴；伴随；D.adjustment调整；调节。根据句意故选C。11.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces______.A.wereequallytreated B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated D.aregivingequalrights参考答案：C考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意：马丁路德金要求所有种族的人被平等对待。demand后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用shoulddo，should可以省略，而且peopleofallraces和treat是被动关系，故选C。12.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandinAugust?--________,itwasrathertoohot.A.Notreally

B.Yeah,whynot

C.Oh,great

D.You’reright参考答案：A13.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where参考答案：B14.ThesceneryonTaishanissoattractive,______itaverygoodplaceforpeopleintheworldalltheyearround.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：台山的风景是如此吸引人，对于全世界的人来说，全年都是一个好地方。Make的逻辑主语是Thescenery，它们之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故选A。15.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change参考答案：C16.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffecttheresultsofthefootballgame?—Well,theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soitshouldn’tmakeany_______tothem.A.difficulty

B.difference

C.trouble

D.sense参考答案：B17.WhenRebeccacameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe__________there.

A.hasbeenlying

B.waslying

C.hadbeenlying

D.haslain参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两个为多余选项。（如选“E”用“AB”表示，选“F”用“BC”表示、选“G”用“CD”表示。）Sam:Taxi!Righthere!Keiko:

6

Sam:Iamgoingtotheairport.Keiko:

7

Let’sgo.Sam:Thanks.Keiko:Whereareyouflyingto?Sam:IamgoingtoameetinginLondon.Keiko:Oh.

8

Sam:Yes,Iamamanager.Bytheway,howlongwillittaketogettotheairport?Keiko:Itusuallytakesabout30minutes.

9

Sam:Sohowlongwillittake?Keiko:About45minutes.

10

Sam:That’sOK.Icouldcatchmyflightifwecanarriveattheairportinanhour. A.Buttrafficisbadatthemoment. B.Areyouabusinessman? C.Thanksforyouroffer. D.Whereto? E.Wheredidyougojustnow? F.Itrarelytakesmorethananhour. G.Noproblem.参考答案：6-10DGBAF三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.

51First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheiremployees.52

Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.

53

Thismeanseachpersonmust

saveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfordailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.

54Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.

Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.55

Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmay