2022年中考英语外研版总复习学案-七年级下册modules1～4

七年级下册Modules1～4Module1Findingoutwhatbelongstowhom(找出属于谁的物品)【核心词汇】学校生活:1.蜡笔n.crayon2.橡皮擦n.eraser3.手表n.watch 4.录像带n.tape旅游:1.照相机n.camera 2.飞机n.plane3.出租车n.taxi 4.机场n.airport5.船n.boat 6.匆匆忙忙inahurry7.寻找lookfor 8.移动电话mobilephone其他:1.手套n.glove2.钱包n.wallet3.谁的pron.whose 4.紫色的adj.purple5.为什么adv.why 6.鸭n.duck7.失物招领处lostandfoundoffice8.小心(对待)……becarefulwith...9.成百上千hundredsof10.首先firstofall【百变词汇】1.findv.发现;找到→found(过去式/过去分词)2.minepron.我的(名词性物主代词)→Ipron.我(主格)→mepron.我(宾格)→mypron.我的(形容词性物主代词)→myselfpron.我自己(反身代词)3.herspron.她的(名词性物主代词)→shepron.她(主格)→herpron.她(宾格)→herpron.她的(形容词性物主代词)→herselfpron.她自己(反身代词)4.leavev.丢下;遗忘→left(过去式/过去分词)【经典句式】1.欢迎大家回到学校。Welcomebacktoschool.2.这是谁的包?Whosebagisthis?3.这是我的名字“托尼”。Here’smyname“Tony”.4.那就是机场和车站有失物招领处的原因。That’swhytherearelostandfoundofficesatairportsandstations.5.当人们在旅行或者匆忙的时候,经常丢失东西。Peopleoftenlosethingswhenthey’retravellingorwhenthey’reinahurry.【重点语法】熟练掌握名词性物主代词的用法I→mine;you→yours;he→his;she→hers;it→its;they→theirs;we→oursModule2Findingoutwhatpeoplecando;askingandansweringaboutabilities(发现人们能做什么;询问和回答能力)【核心词汇】学校生活:1.学期n.term2.布告板n.board3.班长n.monitor 4.球n.ball5.运动项目n.game6.队伍n.team7.得分n.score文娱与体育:1.俱乐部n.club 2.风筝n.kite3.弹钢琴playthepiano 4.打网球playtennis个人情感:1.整齐的adj.tidy2.确信的adj.sure3.美丽的adj.beautiful4.担心……worryabout5.乐于做某事readytodosth.6.与某人相处融洽getonwellwithsb.其他:1.那么adv.then2.开始v.start3.承诺v.promise4.快速地;快速的adv.&adj.fast5.就;正好adv.just6.最好的adj.best7.每个人pron.everybody8.仅此而已that’sall【百变词汇】1.ridev.骑;乘→rode(过去式)→ridden(过去分词)2.teachv.教;讲授→taught(过去式/过去分词)3.fitadj.健康的;强健的→healthyadj.健康的(同义词)4.flyv.飞行;乘飞机→flew(过去式)→flown(过去分词)→flightn.飞行;航班5.swimv.游泳→swam(过去式)→swum(过去分词)→swimmern.游泳者【经典句式】1.我想参加音乐俱乐部,因为我会弹钢琴。I’dliketojointheMusicClubbecauseIcanplaythepiano.2.我喜欢烹饪,所以我可以加入饮食俱乐部。Ilikecooking,soIcanjointheFoodandDrinkClub.3.我会烹饪鸡蛋,但是仅此而已。Icancookeggs,butthat’sall.4.她能加入什么俱乐部?Whichclubcanshejoin?5.我相信每个人都想要一间干净的教室,就像家一样。I’msureeverybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom,justlikehome.6.选我吧,我们能使我们的教室变得漂亮去了。Choosemeandwecanmakeourclassroombeautiful.【重点语法】熟练掌握情态动词can的用法肯定句:Icanplay(play)basketball.Shecanfly(fly)akite.否定句:Theycannotride(notride)bikes.一般疑问句:—Canheswim(swim)?—Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.Module3Talkingaboutplans;makingplans(谈论计划;制订计划)【核心词汇】文娱与体育:1.迷;支持者n.fan2.球衣;(男士)衬衫n. shirt3.为……喝彩n. cheer4.运动员;选手n. player5.交朋友 makefriends旅游:1.极好的adj. fantastic2.营地;帐篷n. camp3.海滨;海滩n. beach4.过得愉快 enjoyoneself5.野餐 haveapicnic6.五一劳动节 MayDay7.散步takeawalk8.暑假 summerholiday9.观光 gosightseeing其他:1.家务劳动n. housework2.在……时候prep. on3.其他;另外adv. else4.没有人pron. nobody5.在……点钟prep. at6.没有什么pron. nothing7.愚蠢的;傻气的adj. silly8.盼望 lookforwardto【百变词汇】1.hopev.希望→hopefuladj.满怀希望的→hopelessadj.无望的2.winv.赢;获胜→won(过去式/过去分词)→winnern.获胜者3.secondnum.第二(序数词)→twonum.二(基数词)4.collectv.收集→collectionn.收藏品5.funn.娱乐→funnyadj.有趣的6.Australianadj.澳大利亚的→Australia澳大利亚7.earlyadv.&adj.早(的);提前→lateadv.迟;晚(反义词)【经典句式】1.你周末的计划是什么?Whatareyourplansfortheweekend?2.还有谁要去那里?Whoelseisgoingtobethere?3.我盼望着明天的足球比赛。I’mlookingforwardtothefootballmatchtomorrow.4.我希望他们赢得比赛。Ihopetheywinthematch!5.今年将会很不同,因为我打算参加一个在澳大利亚悉尼的夏令营。ThisyearisgoingtobeverydifferentbecauseI’mgoingonasummercampinSydney,Australia.【重点语法】熟练掌握begoingto结构的一般将来时肯定句:Iamgoingtovisit(visit)mygrandparentsthisweekend.Sheisgoingtobuy(buy)abikeforhersonnextmonth.否定句:Theyarenot/aren’tgoingtobuild(notbuild)ahouseneartheseanextyear.一般疑问句:—Areyougoingtodo(do)yourhomeworktomorrow?—Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句:Whatareyougoingtodo(do)thisSaturday,Dick?Module4Describingthefuture(描述未来)【核心词汇】学校生活:1.粉笔n.chalk2.直尺n.ruler3.询问v.ask 4.问题n.question科技与现代技术:1.机器人n.robot2.太空;空间n.space旅游:1.用;靠;乘(交通工具)prep.by2.自行车n.bike3.汽车;轿车n.car4.交通堵塞trafficjam其他:1.拿;带v. carry2.改变;变化v.&n. change3.每样事物pron. everything4.生活;生命n. life5.将要v.aux. will6.也许adv.maybe7.水平n.level8.到处;处处adv. everywhere9.进入……里面prep. into10.能够做…… beableto11.不再…… not...anymore12.(希望、梦想等)实现;成真 cometrue13.不仅……而且…… notonly...butalso...【百变词汇】1.freeadj.(时间)空闲的;空余的→busyadj.忙碌的(反义词)2.rainn.雨;雨水v.下雨→rainyadj.多雨的;下雨的3.windn.风→windyadj.多风的;有风的4.trueadj.真的;真实的→trulyadv.真正地→truthn.事实;真相5.cheapadj.便宜的→expensiveadj.昂贵的(反义词)6.longadj.长的→shortadj.短的(反义词)7.heavyadj.繁重的;沉的→lightadj.轻的;轻松的(反义词)8.easyadj.容易的→difficult/hardadj.困难的(反义词)→easilyadv.轻松地;容易地【经典句式】1.在将来,学校会不一样吗?Willschoolsbedifferentinthefuture?2.学生们将有很多作业要做吗?Willstudentshavealotofhomeworktodo?3.将来生活是什么样子?Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?4.这有一些想法。Herearesomeideas.【重点语法】熟练掌握借助于will构成的一般将来时肯定句:Theywilllearn(learn)howtousethemachinenextweek.否定句:Wewon’tplay(notplay)basketballtomorrowafternoon.一般疑问句:—Willyouhave(have)apicnicthisSunday?—Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.特殊疑问句:Whenwillyoudo(do)yourEnglishhomework?【考点1】Hundredsofpeoplecomehereeveryday.每天都有成百上千的人来这里。(Module1·P4)hundred的用法【考题微练】(A)1.Look!studentsareplantingtreesonthemountain.

A.threehundred B.threehundredofC.hundredof D.threehundreds2.(2021·海南中考)TherearemanyoldpeoplewhoareoverahundredyearsoldinHainan.3.这场森林大火延烧达五百平方千米。Theforestfirespreadoveranareaoffivehundredsquarekilometres.【考点纵横】hundred的用法搭配用法数字+hundredhundred与基数词连用时,用单数形式,表示具体数目hundredsofhundred与of连用时,用复数形式,表示概数,表示“几百;成百上千”与hundred用法相同的还有thousand,million和billion【考点2】Choosemeandwecanmakeourclassroombeautiful.选择我,我们可以使我们的教室变漂亮。(Module2·P10)make的用法【考题微练】1.Mostpeopledon’tlikerainydaysbecausetheymakepeoplefeel(feel)sad.2.(2020·龙东中考)Subwaysmakeourliveseasier(easy)thanbefore.3.MrGreenmadeiteasyforustolearn(learn)English.

4.OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesusretellthetexts.(改为被动语态)WeareoftenmadetoretellthetextsbyourEnglishteacher.【考点纵横】make的用法(1)makesb./sth.+形容词,意为“使某人或某物……”(2)makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”(3)make+宾语+名词,意为“使……成为”(4)makeit+adj.+forsbtodosth.意为“使某人做某事……”警示makesb.dosth.变为被动语态时,不定式短语要带to,即sb.bemadetodosth.。【考点3】Ihopetheywinthematch!我希望他们赢得比赛!(Module3·P16)辨析hope与wish;辨析win与beat【考题微练】1.他们希望看到问题和平解决。Theyhopedtoseetheproblemsolvedpeacefully.2.祝你在演讲比赛中获得一等奖。Wishyoutowin/getthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.3.选词填空:win/beat①Doyouthinkwhichteamwillwinthefootballmach?②It’ssaidJackbeatDickandwonthetabletennismatch.【考点纵横】(1)辨析hope与wishhope/wish+todosth.hope/wish+that从句wishsb.todosth.(2)辨析win与beatwin反义词均为lose,losetosb.,意为“输给某人”宾语通常是比赛、奖项、游戏等名词beat宾语多是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人【考点4】Willstudentsneedcomputersatschool?学生们在学校会需要电脑吗?(Module4·P20)need的用法【考题微练】(A)1.—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?—,you.Youcanfinishittomorrow.

ANo;needn’tB.No;mustn’tC.Yes;must2.Youneedn’ttake(take)yourwalletwhileshopping.It’sconvenienttopayonWeChatorAlipay.3.Tofinishtheprojectasplanned,theyneedtowork(work)twomorehoursaday.

4.Weneedtwoknivestocut(cut)upthebananastomakeabananamilkshake.

5.There’snoneedtotalk(talk)withJackaboutit.

【考点纵横】need的用法need作行为动词,意为“需要”,固定搭配needtodosth.,意为“需要做某事”;needdoing=needtobedone,意为“需要被做……”作情态动词,多用于疑问句或否定句中,其后接动词原形,无人称、数和时态的变化。在以need开头的一般疑问句中,肯定回答用must;否定回答用needn’t作名词,意为“需要;需要的东西”,其常用结构:(There’s)noneedtodosth.“没必要做某事”;in(great)needof“(非常)需要”【考点5】Intwentyyears’time,maybetherewon’tbeanyschools!二十年后,或许就没有学校了。(Module4·P20)intwentyyears’time的用法【考题微练】1.我爸爸将在三天后回来。Myfatherwillcomebackinthreedays’time.2.TheSmithsare