高二英语外研版6课时分层作业6ModuleSectionⅣ含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精课时分层作业（六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Itwasconsiderate(consider）ofJacktoturnofftheradiowhenIwassleepinginthebedroom。2．Thedriverwasatalosswhenheheardthathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.3．Hermotherscolded(scold)herfornotcleaningupherroomthismorning.4．Manypeopleagreewiththegovernment'sprediction(predict)thattheeconomywillimprove.5．Howcanyoudoitlikethis?Iamreallyashamedofwhatyouhavedone.6．Weareincompleteagreementwiththesuggestionsmentioned（mention）inyourletter。7．Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheartforyourgenerousdonation.8．Thecropswillnotbereadyforharvestinguntilthereissomesunshinetoripen(ripe）them。9．Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,andinreturn，dogsgiveustheirall.10．Jerrydidn'tregretgiving/havinggiven(give)thecommentbutfelthecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently。Ⅱ。单句改错1．ThecarbelongedtoMr.Smithwasdrivenaway.belonged→belonging2．Ican’tseemtobringinmindthenameofthebookshopwhereIboughtthebook。in→to3．Wehavebeenongoodtermwithourneighborsforalltheseyears.term→terms4．Withoutyourhelp,wecan'thavefinishedtheworkaheadoftime。can’t→couldn’t5．Itwasunwiseofyoutomakeoutsuchanobviousexcuseforyourabsencefromschoolyesterday.out→up［高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AIwasneververyneat，whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized。Eachofherobjectshaditsplace，butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything。Ialwayslookedforeverything。Overtime，KategotneaterandIgotmessier。Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover，andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening。Katecameintotheroom.Soon，Iheardherscreaming，“Takeyourshoesaway！Whyundermybed！”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder。Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall。Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation，Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup，shequicklycrawled（爬)underhercovers，sobbing。Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone。Allofasudden，awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly，Icollectedthepencils，tookbackthebooks,mademybed，cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor，evenonherside。IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup。Shewaswatching，hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief。Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme，meaning“Thanks。"KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether：givingin，cleaningupandholdingon。【语篇解读】作者与室友的生活习惯迥异，产生了冲突。在室友遭遇悲痛之时，作者以实际行动表达了自己的同情，从而达成和解.最终两人都学会了如何与对方相处。1．WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A．Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B．Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud。C．Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill。D．Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.D［细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Soon，Iheardherscreaming，‘Takeyourshoesaway！Whyundermybed!'"可知选D项.]2．Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause．A．shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB．shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC．shewantedtoshowhercareD．shewasaskedbyKatetodosoC［推理判断题。根据第三段的最后两句话“Obviously，thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone。Allofasudden，awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.”可知,作者想对凯特表示关心。故选C项.］3．HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A．Byanalyzingcauses.B．Byshowingdifferences。C．Bydescribingaprocess.D．Byfollowingtimeorder。B［推理判断题.第一段中通过不同方面的对比，展现出作者和室友是截然不同的.故选B项。]4．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A．MyFriendKateB．HardWorkPaysOffC．HowtoBeOrganizedD．LearningtoBeRoommatesD［标题归纳题。根据文章的内容可知作者和室友的生活习惯迥异，但是经过一件事情后，彼此相处得很好了，再根据最后一段的内容可知两人都学会了如何与对方相处.故选D项。]BTheyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosethattheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives。Ifonefalls，theotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarockclimbingaccident，andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber。Together，theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous2，000­footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark，throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路线)．Duringtheclimb，Corbetttookthelead，hitinthemetalspikes（尖状物）thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then，afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope，Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain，inchbyinch，for13days.Wellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone。Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathehaddone5,000pull­upsuptheropeontheclimb.However，whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing。“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured，”Wellmansaid。UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly。Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace，stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife-youcansaveyourpartner'slife，”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”【语篇解读】Wellman和Corbett的攀岩经历很好地印证了友谊的珍贵。5．WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome？A．Toclimbuptoremovethespikes。B．Toclimbittwice.C．Todo5，000pull。upsuptherope。D．Tolocktheropeinplace.B[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“。。。Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain."可知，Corbett实际上是在同样的高度爬了两次.因此B项正确.]6．Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet？A．Corbettwaspoorlytrained.B．Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing。C．Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman。D．Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.C［推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.。.”可知，Corbett与Wellman从不谈论关于攀岩的话题是因为Corbett知道Wellman是如何受伤的，因此不想伤害他。因此C项正确.]7．WhatdoweknowaboutWellman？A．HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.B．Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident。C．Hestoppedrock.climbingforsometime。D．HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.C[推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtraining。"可知,Wellman有一段时间不愿攀岩，但是Corbett并没有劝他而是直到Wellman自愿重新开始时才在一起训练.故C项正确。]8．Themainideaofthetextisthat．A．twoheadsarebetterthanoneB．friendshipispreciousinlifeC．thedisabledshouldnevergiveupD．amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeatedB［主旨大意题.根据整篇文章的大意可以知道，作者之所以写这篇文章，就是想告诉人们友谊在人的一生中是非常珍贵的。故B项正确.］Ⅱ.短文改错WhentheJulycomes，itisthehottesttimeofthewholesummer。Manyofmyfriendschoosetraveltothecoolplacetoavoidthehotness.Asforme，Ididn'tliketotravelinsohotweather。Ijustwanttostayindoorandenjoythequietmoment.Iliketositnearthewindow，watchedoutsidescenery.SometimesIwillreadsomemagazine；sometimesIwillenjoyanovelandmakemyselfloseinthefictionworld.Onmysparetime，I’dliketofinda