2023年重庆市江津区中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、一Whodoyouwanttohelp?

-Childreninpoorareasbecausemanyofthemarepoorgotoschool.

A.enough;toB.too;toC.to;tooD.too;can,t

2、YoucantellfromthepostersandphotosthewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.

A.inB.onC.betweenD.above

3、Shelookedbehindfromtimetotimeshewentinthedark.

A.whenB.asC.whileD.before

4、Foranartistwhohasnolackofpassionandgreatcouragetoovercomeanydifficulties,hisinspirationsofartwill

never______

A.calmdownB.passonC.wakeupD.runout

5、___willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.

A.Howlong,NotuntilB.Howsoon,Notuntil

C.Howlong,UntilD.Howsoon,Until

6、-WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing?

-Heisaseriousboy.Ifhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.

A.willbegivenB.isgivenC.givesD.willgive

7、Hefailedtheexamhewastoocareless.

A.whenB.soC.afterD.because

8、Mrs.Whitewalksadogintheparknearbyeverymorningit,srainyorwindy.

A.sinceB.becauseC.unlessD.until

9、Jackashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.

A.takes

B.hastaken

C.istaking

D.wastaking

10、I/ki:p/anEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywritingskills.

A.competeB.keepC.kickD.copy

∏.完形填空

11、Mobike-ifsabikeshowingnetworkwhereuserssearchforaridethroughanApp.Mobike1in

shanghaiattheendoflastyear.2December2016,Shanghaibecame3bike-sharecityintheworld.And

thenMobikerecentlyexpandedtoBeijing,GuangzhouandShenzhen.Theyarebecoming4popular,

especiallyamongwhite-collarworkersduringrushhours.Forthatreason,alargenumberofbikes5inthe

streets.Thebikeride,srecordhasreachedabouttwenty6onasingleday・

Mobikeis7convenientthattheuserscanfindandleavebikeswhereverthey,dlike.Theusers8have

thecompany,smobile,sAPPjustneedtousetheirphones9theQRcode（二维码）onthebike,andthenunlock

thebiketobeginthetimerontheUber-esque.BesidesMobikedoesn,tuseaparkingstationintheStreetInstead,users

can10bikesanywherewiththeapp-controlledsmartlock.Uitalsomeansthatuserssometimesleave

theminabadplacewhereit'shardfor12userstofindthem.Todealwiththisproblem,thefounderofMobike

andherteam13onapoints-basedsystemtopunishunrulyrides.

Sharingbikesismadetoreducethepressureoftraffic.14itcanrunwell,andthepriceiskeptlow,itmay

beagreat15toprotecttheenvironment,

1.A.appearedB.appearsC.,appearingD.appear

2.A.AtB.OnC.InD.During

3.A.thelargestB.largestC.thelargerD.larger

4.A.increasedB.increasinglyC.increaseD.increasing

5.A.inneedB.needC.,areneededD.needs

6.A.millionsB.millionsofC.millionofD.million

7.A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa

8.A.whichB.whatC.WhoD.whom

9.A.scanB,toscanC.scansD.scanning

10.A.parkedB.parksC.parkD.topark

11.A.AndB.HoweverC.SoD.But

12.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

13.A.workB.workedC.wereworkingD.areworking

14.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.So

15.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully

m.语法填空

12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople,stl.abouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.

Andbelowitaboardread,uGentIemen,ɪhavepaintedthispiece.S2・

I'mnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross（叉号）whereveryouseeamistake.^^

Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3.hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwith

crosses.Andsomepeoplee4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,wIfailed.Andifthis

iswhat1havelearned,Γmnotw5.teaching.,,

Themastersmiledandsuggested,6ςI,Πletyouknowthatyou,reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagain

andgiveittome.w

Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemaster

tookoutanotherb6,whichsaid,wGentIemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputa

boxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7.,Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”

Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasingle

correctiondone!

It'seasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9.theirbehavior,you,dbetterIearnhowtohelppeople

changetheirattitudes（态度）orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge（评判）ylθ.bysomeoneelse,swordsand

feelbadtwohomes.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Γvelovedmymother,sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.

Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemost

wonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.nButthedesk/*sheτdsaid

again,nisforElizabeth.0Ineversawheranger,neversawhercry.ɪknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butas

ayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.AndaRlIIfopened

betweenus.1wastoo"emotional（另动感情的）"・Butshelived"onthesurfacen.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily,Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincareful

wordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive（原谅）me.Ipostedtheletterandwaited

forheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterest,finally,peace・・・itseemedthatnothing

happened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit9andIcouldstop

tryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe,dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.

Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded（折叠）and

refoldedmanytimes.Givemetheanswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthat

speakslouderthanwords.

1.Theword66gulf,inthepassagemeans.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

2.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter,sletteraskingforgiveness?

A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears.Sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn,tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

3.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MylettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren

C.Mymother,sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe

B

14、Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Inthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheir

gardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.ButtheythoughtthevegetablewasPoiSOnoiɪs（有毒的）.Theycalled

tomatoesnpoisonapples.n

PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,

wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthis

cookaway,foracreamoftomatosoup・ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresidentsnextdinnerparty.The

gueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.TheyneverthoughttheirPresidentwouldseverhisdinnerguestspoison

apples.JefTersonneverspoketohisguestsaboutthefact.

1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesafterthe17thcentury.

B.EvennowAmericansdon,teattomatoes.

C.Itwasnotuntilafterthe18thcenturythatAmericansbegantogrowtomatoesforfood.

D.Americansdidn'teattomatoesbeforethe19thcentury.

2.Jeffersonwasapresidentof.

A.anAfricancountryB.theUnitedStates

C.EnglandD.France

3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.

A.evenwhenhewasalittleboy

B.becausehisparentstoldhimso

C.frombooks

D.whilehewasinParis

C

15、Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthat

attractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.

Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you,llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtime

atthemuseum.

Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyou

like.It,seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!

Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.

Onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:

⅛Theexhibits.Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.

+Thehistoryofthemuseum—Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors（捐赠

者）.Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.

⅛-Activities—Seewhethertherearetalks,toursorspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit.Manymuseumshold

someactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.

+Cost,foodandstorage—Ifsimportanttoknowhowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhatetodecidewhetherornotyou

caneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutaboutourtransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc..

Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.It'salwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.

PlanbreaksintoyourVisiLWhenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomevery

tired.Soit,simportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhat

elseyoumightwanttodointhemuseum.

Takeafriendoftwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhat

you,reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibits.

1.Accordingtothepassage,vveshouldfirst,

A.dosomeresearchonlineB.makeaplanforlunch

C.decideonamuseumtovisitD.chooseafriendtogowith

2.Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan・

A.organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalks

B.readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactors

C.Iearnabouttheinterestsofallagegroups

D.walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks

3.Ifwevisitsmuseumwithfriends,wecan.

A.sharetheexperiencewiththemB.comeupwithstrangeideas

C.cutdownthecostofthevisitD.discussthenextvisitplan

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Whattodoinamuseum.B.Whentovisitamuseum.

C.Wheretofindamuseum.D.Howtoenjoyamuseum.

D

16、Ihavearulefortravel:nevercarryamap.Iprefertoaskfordirections.

,

Foreignvisitorsareoftenpuzzled（迷惑的）inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredonthavenames.InJapan9people

Uselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,wGostraight

downtothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopassafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”

InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothe

landisveryflat（平坦的）.Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewill

tellyoudirectionsanddistance.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,uGonorthtwomiles.Turneast,and

thengoanothermile.”

PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:themeasure（测量）distancebymeansoftime,

notmiles.uHowfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.uOh/9theyanswer,"it'saboutfiveminutesfromhere."yousay,

“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon,tknow.

PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausevisitorsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.

Insteadofgivingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloftensay,wFollowme.”Thenhe,llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthe

citytothepostoffice.

Sometimesapersondoesn,tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappeninthissituation?ANewYorkermightsay,

“sorry,Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswer,wIdon,tknow.”Theythinkthatitisimpolite.They

usuallygiveananswer;oftenawrongone.AvisitorcangetlostinYucatan.

Onethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.Youmightnotunderstandaperson,swords,bymaybeyoucanunderstandhis

bodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthecorrectdirection.

ɪ.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.weneedn,tcarryamapfortravel.

B.TherearenotmanylandmarksintheAmericanMidwest.

C.Therearedifferentwaystogivedirectionsindifferentpartsoftheworld.

D.AmericansandJapanesehavedifferentbodylanguageswhenyouaskfordirections.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^landmarks"mean?

A.Buildingnames

B.Streetnames

C.Hotels

D.Buildingsorplaceswhichareeasilyseen

3.Howmanywaysofgivingdirectionsinthepassage?

A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.seven

4.WhydoesatravelergetlostinYucatan?

A.PeopleinYucatandon,tknowwhatthetravelersaid,sotheygiveawronganswer,

B.PeopleinYucatanthinkthat"Idon,tknow"isimpolite,sotheygiveawronganswer.

C.PeopleinYucatanlikemakingajoke,sotheyusuallygiveawronganswer.

D.PeopleinYucatanarebadmen,sotheyusuallygiveawronganswer.

5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Peopleinsomeplacesgivedirectionsinmilesbutpeopleinotherplacesgivedirectionsbymeansoftime.

B.Travelerscanlearnaboutpeople,scustomsbyaskingquestionsfordirections.

C.Peopleindifferentplacesgivedirectionsindifferentways.

D.Aperson,sbodylanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddirections.

E

17>Ourcountryusedtobeverypoorintechnology,butgreatchangeshavetakenplacetheseyears.Lotsofour

technologyismuchbetterthanthoseofforeigncountries.High-speedrailwaytechnologyisoneexample.

Welearnedabouthigh-speedrailwaytechnologyfromforeigncountries,butnowwehavemastered(掌握)and

developedthekeytechnology.Ourhigh-speedrailwaytechnologyisadvanced.Itcannotonlyhaveahighspeedbutalso

beusedindifferentenvironmentandthecostislower,

ChinaRailwayCorp(CRC)isfullypreparedtosellafullsupplyofhigh-speedrailwaytechnology.Thecompany

saidsellingofrailwaytechnologyandbuildingrailwaysforothercountriesaregoingverywell,andprogressisbeing

madeinanumberofcountries.Wehaveamajoradvantage.Weareabletosellwholerailwaytechnology.Itisn,tvery

goodtobuysometechnologyfromonecountryandothertechnologyfromanother.

Thesellingplanforourhigh-speedrailwaytechnologywillfollowtheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21st

CenturyMaritimeSilkRoad（l带一路）.

LiketheUS-madeBoeing737andFrance,sAirbus,ourhigh-speedrailwaytechnologycouldbeanimportant

projecttohelpsellourtechnologyinthefuture.

1.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordπadvancedπmeaninChinese?

A.廉价的B.耐用的C.先进的D.特别的

2.AccordingtoCRC,howisthebusinessofsellingrailwayequipment?

A.Bad.B∙Notgood.C.Justso-so.D.Excellent

3.Whafsthemajoradvantageofourhigh-speedrailwaytechnology?

A.Ithasthewholetechnology.B.It,sthecheapestintheworld.

C.Ithasthehighestspeed.D.Ithasthelatesttechnology.

4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofourhigh-speedrailway?

A.Havinglotsofchallenges.B.Beingtoodearforusers.

C.Notgoodenough.D.Havingagoodfuture.

5.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoImproveRailwayTechnologyB.China,sGreatRailwayTechnology

C.BuildingRailwaysinOtherCountriesD.RailwayandModernTechnology

F

18、AlthoughmostofPakistanisliveinthecountryside,stillmanyPakistanisliveincities.Karachihasover5million

peopleandLahorehasover3millionpeople.IslamabadwasbuilttobePakistan'scapital.Therichcitypeoplelivein

large,airconditionedhouses.

Pakistanhas121,000milesofroads.Busservicesandminibusesareavailabletothepublic.Thetrainsarestillthemost

commontransportoflong-distancetravelforPakistanis.PakistanalsohasanairlinethatOperatesdomesticand

internationalflights.

Itisdifficulttoidentify（识别）Pakistanifoodbecausethecountrysharesfoodtraditionswithitsneighbour,India.The

maindifferencebetweenPakistaniandIndianfoodisthatPakistanifoodislessspicy（辛辣）.Pakistanidishesareoften

madewithyoghurt（酸奶），whichreducestheeffectofthehotspicesusedincooking.

Wheatisthemainfoodformostofthepeople,ɪtiseatenintheformofbreadnamedchapattisorroti,togetherwith

vegetablesinseason.Sweettea9milk,orlassi,adrinkmadefromyoghurt,makesthemealperfect.Thosewhocanafford

tobuyiteatmeat9althoughinthecountrysidetheseareusuallyfestivalfoods.Goatmeatisafavourite.Pakistaniswill

noteatporkbytheway.

1.WhichcityisthecapitalofPakistan?

A.Karachi.B.Lahore.C.Islamabad.D.Bangkok.

2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword'domestic*inParagraph2maybe'

A.家庭的B.国际的C.驯养的D.国内的

3.The