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八年级下册Units1~2考点一mean的用法[考点演练]1.The“teacherfreeexam”means__________studentstaketheirexamswithoutteachers.Studentsmustbemorehonest.A.what
B.howC.that D.ifC考点突破2.Afterknowingthesituationofthepoorareas,Imean____________(hold)abooksaleinourschooltoraisemoneyforthoseareas.tohold[考点精讲][考点演练]3.WedependontheInternetsomuchthatit'shardforustoimagine____________alifewithoutit.4.Don'timagineyourself____________afreemeal.Nopains,nogains.考点二imagine的用法livinggetting5.Heloveslearningscience.Heoftenimagineshimself____________ascientist.6.Youshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife,andimagine____________youwillhaveahappyandsuccessfulfuture.tobethat[考点精讲][考点演练]7.Heused____________averyquietboy.Butnowheismoreoutgoingandiswillingtoexpresshimself.8.Sometravelersprefertoputuptentsbecausethemoneysavedcanbeused____________tomanyotherplaces.考点三辨析usedtodosth.、be/getusedtodoingsth.与beusedtodosth.tobetotravel9.Theoldcouplegotusedto____________inthecountrysideanddidn'twanttoliveinthecity.10.Thiskindofmachineisused____________thefarmersplantcornsandit'sveryconvenient.livingtohelp[考点精讲]词组含义及用法例句usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,暗指现在不做了。Heusedtoliveinasmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedtolivinginthebigcity.他过去居住在一个小乡村里,但是现在已经习惯于住在大城市了。be/getusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”,to是介词。用be时强调状态,用get时强调动作。beusedtodosth.意为“被用来做某事”。Woodisusedtomakepaper.树木被用来制造纸张。1.foot熟义:n.脚;足生义:A.n.最下部;基础;底部B.n.英尺①Thegrassinthegardenwasafoothigh.______②Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignoftheboy.______BA熟词生义2.matter熟义:n.问题;事情生义:A.n.(统称)物质B.v.事关紧要;有重大影响①Whatmattersiswhatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.______②Let'sstudythepropertiesofmatter.______BA3.carry熟义:v.拿;提;扛v.承载生义:A.v.携带 B.v.传播C.v.承担(责任);承受(结果)D.v.搬运①Theantscarryseedstotheundergroundhome.[2021河南阅读C]______D②Chang'e4alsocarriedflowerseeds,potatoesandsilkwormeggstoseewhetherlifeispossibleonthemoon.______③Becauseofmycarelessness,Ihadtoacceptandcarryallthebadresults.______④Thenewspapercarriedsomelatestinformationaboutthe24thOlympicWinterGames.______ACB4.sign熟义:n.标志;信号生义:A.n.指示牌 B.n.迹象C.n.手势 D.v.签字①In2004,tworobotexplorers(探测器)calledSpiritandOpportunityweresenttolookforsignsofwater.______BCDAABC6.getoff熟义:下车生义:A.下班 B.(使)入睡①Iwenttobedbutcouldn'tgetofftosleep.______②Atlunchtime,manypeoplegothereforarestaftertheygetoffwork.______BAA集训提能2.Ourlifeisalongjourneywithmany________.Soweneedtotakemuchcouragetofacethem.A.customs B.opinionsC.difficulties D.chancesC3.Wehavetolearnto__________ourbadfeelings,anddon'tlettheminfluenceustoomuch.A.control B.valueC.meet D.solveAC5.Thegirloftenvisitsthe__________kidsinthehospitalandtellsstoriestothem.Shewantstobringwarmthtothem.A.beautiful B.excitedC.lonely D.sickDⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ifyoukeep________(lie)flat,youwilllosethechancetowin.2.Icouldn'timagine________(stay)inaplacelikethatforthreeyears.3.Inwinter,thedriertheweatheris,thehigherthe________(risk)offireare.lyingstayingrisks4.Thepolarbearcanstanduponitsbacklegsbecauseofitswide________(foot).5.Thetown__________(change)beyondrecognitionsinceIwaslasthere.feetchangedⅢ.选词填空1.Weshallnevermakesuchanimportant________withoutmuchthought.2.Thechildrenwere________aboutopeningtheirpresents.3.Thescientistbecame________insciencewhenhewasayoungboy.decisionexcitedinterested4.Lisawasamazedthatthestudentsunderstoodthe________ofthepoemsowell.5.Thoughshehasdifficulty________English,shetriestomakeherselfunderstood.meaningspeakingⅣ.补全对话【Unit1SectionA2d改编】Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan'tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?1.________Mandy:No,itdoesn'tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?A.Thanks,Mandy.B.Whathappened?C.ShouldItakemytemperature?D.Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.E.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?F.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.G.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.CA.Thanks,Mandy.B.Whathappened?C.ShouldItakemytemperature?D.Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.E.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?F.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.G.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.DGLisa:OK.4.________Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Mandy:Iwenttothemovieswithmycousin.Lisa:5.________Mandy:Quiteinteresting.Youshouldn'tmissit.A.Thanks,Mandy.B.Whathappened?C.ShouldItakemytemperature?D.Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.E.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?F.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.G.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.AEⅠ.单项填空1.(2022·贵港)—Ihavea
.WhatshouldIdo?—Youshouldgotothedentist.A.toothache
B.headacheC.stomachache D.feverA强化训练2.(2022·朝阳)—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Iamgoingtovisitthesickkidsinthehospitaland
them
asavolunteer.A.wake;up B.cheer;upC.give;up D.pick;upB3.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou
alifewithoutit?A.imagine B.expectC.understand D.explainA4.(2023·修水期中)TheGreensusedtoliveinLondonandnowthey
____inBeijing.A.usedtolive B.areusedtoliveC.areusedtoliving D.areusedforlivingC根据usedtolive...的意思是“过去住……”,而and后面的句子nowthey...我们推测这句话的句意为“现在他们习惯于……”,而“习惯于做”的英语表达形式为:beusedtodoing,故选C。5.(2022·安源月考)Wefind
moreusefulforstudentstodoneweyeexercises.A.it B.thisC.one D.thatA根据“findit+形容词+todo”(发现去做某事是什么样的),可知此处需要it,用来作形式宾语,真正的宾语是todoneweyeexercises。6.(2022·丰城期末)Wehaveto
thebikeridebecauseofthebadweather.A.putoff B.turnoffC.takeoff D.getoffA考查动词短语。句意:由于天气不好,我们不得不推迟骑自行车。A.putoff推迟;B.turnoff关闭;C.takeoff脱下;D.getoff下车。根据题干becauseofthebadweather可知,我们不得不推迟骑自行车。故选A。Ⅱ.完形填空(A)Peoplegiveeachotherflowersallthetimeonbirthdays,anniversariesandcelebrations.Althoughflowersarepopular,noteveryoneknowsthe1behindeachkindofflower.
B.meaningC.shape D.priceBRosesareprobablyoneofthemostwellknownflowersandusuallysymbolize2.Butdifferentcolorsofrosesexpress3meanings.Redroses4expresslove,buttheyarealsousedtoexpressrespectandadmiration.Ontheotherhand,whiterosesare5tonewbeginningsbecausewhiteisthecolorofpurity(纯洁).Yellowrosesmeanjoyandwarmth6bluerosesreflectthedesire.()2.A.love B.wealthC.health D.luck()3.A.similar B.specialC.new D.different()4.A.quickly B.usuallyC.suddenly D.sadlyADB()5.A.given B.pickedC.connected D.cleaned()6.A.until B.whenC.since D.whileCD()7.A.flower B.treeC.mountain D.fruit()8.A.wants B.takesC.plays D.buysACOn9Day,manypeoplebuycarnations(康乃馨)fortheirmothers.Thiskindofflowersymbolizesrespectandlove.Redcarnations10loveandadmiration,andpinkcarnationsexpresstheloveforawomanoramother.11mostwhiteflowers,whitecarnationssymbolizepurelove.However,yellowcarnationsmeandisappointment.That'sthe12whywedonotseeyellowcarnationsofteninflowershops.Someotherflowerspeoplegiveas13includebirdofparadise(天堂鸟),peonyandsunflower.()9.A.Children's B.Teachers'C.Mother's D.Father's()10.A.standfor B.lookforC.preparefor D.leavefor()11.A.With B.LikeC.On D.UnderCAB()12.A.record B.habitC.plan D.reason()13.A.gifts B.waysC.problems D.toysDAInaword,differentflowershavedifferentmeaningsbehindthem,andsometimescolorsarealso14totheirimplications(含义).It'simportanttolearnaboutwhateachflowersymbolizessoasto15therightgift.()14.A.interesting B.importantC.relaxing D.boring()15.A.turn B.changeC.guess D.chooseBDⅢ.完形填空(B)FriendsofmyparentswenttoAfricatohelpthepoor.Oneday,theywere1.____________inafieldnearatown.Theysawsomethingmovinginthelonggrass.2.____________theygotcloser,theysawitwasababyboy.3.____________wasonlyaboutonefinal
he
take
when
walk
always
sick
grow
team
poor
chancewalkingWhenHeyearold.Hewasburnedalittle,butnottoobadly.Hewascryingand4.____________.Itwasclearthatnoonecouldlookafterthebabythereduringthewar.Sothefriendsofmyparents5.____________thelittleboybacktoourcountryandadopted(收养)him.TheygavehimthenameLiam.Liamdidnot6.____________asbigastheotherkids.Buthewasaverygoodathlete.Hewasonourschoolbasketball7.____________.Whenevertherewasaneedintheschool,hewas8.____________thefirstpeopletohelpout.Wealllikedhim.sicktookgrowteamalwaysOneday,theschooldecidedtosponsor(资助,weraisedsomuchmoneythatwewereabletosponsorthreechildreninpoorcountries.Itsaysalotaboutourschool'sspirit.Butmostofall,itsaysalotaboutLiam.ThelittleAfricanboyworkedtirelessly(不知疲倦地)becauseothershadworkedhardtogivehima11.____________inlife.poorFinallychanceⅣ.阅读理解(B)SethJohnson,15,studiesinOlatheHighSchoolintheUS.1.
Twoweeksafterhistraining,SethhelpedhiseldersisterClaireuseCPRtosavetheirdadwhenhehadaheartattack.A.Butexpertssayit'sstillworthtrying.B.Soyou'dbetterwaitandletdoctorsdothat.C.Thatday,theirfatherMarksuddenlyfeltquitesick.D.Abouttwominuteslater,themedicalworkersarrived.E.Andthenshebegantopushhardandfastabouttwicepersecond.F.HegottheCPR(心肺复苏术)trainingthiswinterandpaidcloseattentiontoit.G.One
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