人教版中考英语一轮复习九年级全一册Units1314课件

一轮复习九Unit13-Unit14Revision课前练习：Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!

3try--tried--triedtriestryingtrytodosth.trydoingsth.haveatrytryon拯救；节约；

保存saveone’slifesavefood/water/time1.主题2.要点3.主语4.时态5.三段论

写作佳句环境保护(观点建议)：1.Tocutdownairpollution，weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘公交车或地铁来代替开车。2.Wearesupposedtoturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.我们应该在离开房间的时候关灯。3.Wecantakeourownbagswhenshopping.

我们可以购物的时候带着自己的包。4.Sotogether，ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture!因此，让我们团结协作，我们的行为会产生影响，创造出更好的未来!5.Let’stakeactionatonce!

让我们立刻采取行动!litter

v.乱扔

n.垃圾；废弃物bottom

n.底部；最下部fisherman

n.渔民：钓鱼的人coal

n.煤；煤块ugly

adj.丑陋的；难看的advantage

n.优点；有利条件costv.(cost,cost)花

n.花费；价钱wooden

adj.木制的；木头的plastic

adj.塑料的

n.塑料；塑胶takeaway

n.外卖食物bin

n.垃圾箱shark

n.鲨鱼fin

n.(鱼)鳍cruel

adj.残酷的；残忍的harmful

adj.有害的beharmfulto对……有害atthetopof在……顶部或顶端chain

n.链子；链条thefoodchain食物链ecosystem

n.生态系统industry

n.工业；行业law

n.法律；法规scientific

adj.科学上的；科学的takepartin参加afford

v.承担得起(后果)；买得起turnoff关掉reusable

adj.可重复使用的；可再次使用的payfor付费；付出代价takeaction采取行动transportation

n.运输业；交通运输recycle

v.回收利用；再利用napkin

n.餐巾；餐巾纸throwaway扔掉；抛弃putsth.togooduse好好利用某物pull..down拆下；摧毁upside

down上下颠倒；倒转gate

n.大门bottle

n.瓶子president

n.负责人：主席；总统inspiration

n.灵感：鼓舞人心的人(或事物)iron

n.铁work

n.(音乐、艺术)作品metaln.金属bringback恢复；使想起；归还creativity

n.创造力；独创性Unit13单词1.乱扔v.垃圾，废弃物n.litter2.渔民n.fisherman3.丑陋的，难看的adj.ugly4.优点，有利条件n.advandage5.花费，价钱n.cost6.木质的，木头的adj.wooden7.塑料的adj.塑料n.plastic8.cruel

adj.残酷的；残忍的9.harmful

adj.有害的10.industry

n.工业；行业11.afford

v.承担得起12.recycle

v.回收利用；再利用13.beharmfulto对……有害14.atthetopof在……顶部或顶端15.payfor付费；付出代价16.takeaction采取行动17.pull..down拆下；摧毁18.bringback恢复；使想起；归还1.litter(v.)乱扔（n.）垃圾

5个litter/rubbish//trash//garbage//wasteNolittering./Don’tlitter.不要乱扔2.bottom(n.)底部，最下面

(反)top

atthetop/bottomof在....顶部/底部3.fishermann.渔民(pl.)fishermen

（postman/policeman/Englishman/Frenchman）4.ugly(adj.)丑陋的;难看的→uglier→ugliest

__an___uglyman5.cost(v.)花费(n.)花费；价钱→

cost(过去式/过去分词)

①

take:

it

作形式主语，

________________________________②spend:

主语是人

_______________________________________________③

pay:主语是人，__________________________________④

cost:主语是物，__________________________________Unit13知识点Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.sb.spend/spent+时间或金钱+(in)doingsth./onsth.sb.pay/paid+金钱+for+sth.sth.costs/costsb.+金钱1.---Agroupoftourists_____________(litter)intheriver.Let'sgotostopthem.---Ok.It'sourdutytokeeptheriverclean.2.The___________(fisherman)areworkinginthesea.3.Itis__________(丑)dogsIhaveeverseen.4.MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromthe__ofmyheart.A.bottom B.condition C.wayD.surface5.---Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!Howmuchisit?---Thankyou.It________me30dollars.A.spend B.paidC.cost D.take6.Mygrandpaspentmoretimethanheusedto_____withus.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays随堂练习：arelitteringfishermentheugliest6.wooden(adj.)木制的;木头的→wood(n.)木头

gold--golden7.plastic(adj.)塑料的n.塑料Uplasticforks/bagsbemadeofplastic8.cruel(adj.)残酷的;残忍的→crueller→cruellest

becrueltosb9.harmful(adj.)有害的→

harm(n.)伤害

beharmfulto=doharmto对...有害10.industry(n.)工业U;行业C→industries(pl.)11.scientificadj.科学的

sciencen.科学

scientistn.科学家12.recyclev.回收利用，再利用→recycling→

recycledre-13.bottlen,瓶子

abottleofwater

一瓶水

twobottlesofwater14.ironn.铁Usteel

钢

metaln.金属(s)bemadeofsteel/metals15.creativityn.创造力，独创性

createv.创造

creativeadj.有创造力的Unit13知识点随堂练习：woodenaremadeofhaverecycledindustry

16.affordv.承担得起，买得起

afford常与can,couldbeableto连用，多用于否定句

can’taffordtodo不能承担做某事affordsth.负担得起/买得起某物

affordtodosth.

负担得起做某事

①Ican't______thepurseforit'ssoexpensive.A.findB.affordC.costD.spend②Thiskindoffridgeistooexpensiveforus______________(afford).③Wecan'tafford_______________(make)anymoremistakes.17.

work(v.)工作(n.)工作；作品Cwork

工作（不可数名词）

作品（可数名词）workout解决，计算出

workon从事于

job

工作，职业（可数名词，强调职业）task

任务，工作（可数名词，强调必须完成）1.Hehastoomuch______todo.2.Hefoundagood_______.3.Thoughitisadifficult_______,wehavetofinishitontime.toaffordtomake

work

job

taskchangelastcostrecycletry1.Therainyseason___________foramonththisyear.Let’sgetready!2.She___________sinceshestartedjuniorhighschool.3.Themeal__

usallthemoneyandwehadtowalkbacktoschool.4.Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeople____

todosomethingtoservetheold.5.Thenewmaterialscan___.综A：willlasthaschangedcostaretryingberecycled

Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycut

theirfinsandthrowthesharksback

theocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmful____theenvironment.___

(没有)afin,asharkcannolongerswimand________(slow)dies.Sharksare

thetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumberdroptoolow,it__________(bring)dangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangered

theyare____(strong)intheirfoodchain.But_________(事实上),around70millionsharks_________(catch)and(trade)inthis_________(行业)everyyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharks_____(fall)byover90percentinthelast20to30years.

语法填空offintotowithoutslowlywillbringatbecausethestrongestinfactarecaughttradedindustryhavefallen1.takepartin

参加（activity）

区分attend/join/takepartin2payfor付费，付出代价pay-paid-paid03.takeaction采取行动takeactiontodo4.throwaway扔掉，抛弃

throw-threw-thrown5.putsthtogooduse好好利用某物=makegooduseof6.pull..down拆下，摧毁

upsidedown上下颠倒，倒转7.bringback恢复；归还；使想起bring-brought-brought(与buy三式区分)8.turnoff关掉（电源）

turn词组turnup调高turndown调低，拒绝=refuseturnon打开

turnaround转身turnback回来taketurnstodo轮流做...和off相关短语gooff发出响声getoff下车takeoff起飞，脱下shutoff关闭

putoff推迟cutoff切除kicksboff开除某人clean...off把...擦掉keep...off保持关闭状态

重点词组P1022b16Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.Unit14单词13.lookbackat回首，回忆；回顾14.makeamess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）15.keepone'scool沉住气；保持冷静16.goby(时间）逝去；过去17.believein信任；信赖18.firstofall首先19.bethirstyfor渴望；渴求20.bethankfultosb.对某人心存感激21.aheadof在······前面22.alongwith连同：除·····以外还23.beresponsiblefor对······有责任24.setout出发；启程25.separatefrom分离；隔开1.survey(n.)调查→surveys(pl.)做一个调查

make/doasurvey2.standardn.标准，水平

meetthestandardsofastrictteacher3.rown.一排，一列

inarow连续几次地

4.keyboardn.键盘式电子乐器，键盘

playthekeyboard/piano

5.methodn.方法，措施Cthemethodof

...的方法6.instruction(n.)指示;命令→instruct(v.)指导;命令introduction,invitation,instrument,invention7.doublev.加倍adj.两倍的8.shall(情态动词)将要，将会

shall(not)do

ShallI/we?我们：

we主格

us

宾格我们的：

our

形物代

ours

名物代我们自己：

ourselves

反身代词seperate

(adj.)单独的，分离的(v.)分开，分离

常与介词from连用，seperate...from...表示“将...与...分开”，指把原来连起或接近的部分分隔开来。divide

常与介词into连用，往往是指把某个整体分割为几部分考点5：辨析separate与divide1.Thetwocountriesare__________（分开）byariver.2.Ayearis________（分开）intofourseasons.3.Jenny,please

thewhiteshirtsfromthecoloredones.A.divideB.separateC.takeD.lead考点4：alongwith的用法

alongwith

意为“连同，除...以外还”alongwith连接前后两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。（alongwith,with,togetherwith）

1.Mysisterwithmyparents

dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.aremakingB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.weremaking2.Shealongwithhermotheroften

(climb)hillsonSundays.“notonly...but(also)...”表示递进，意为“不但………而且……”，着重强调后者，其中also可省略。1.“notonly...butalso...”连接两个分句且not

only位于句首时，第一个分句要用部分倒装结构。前倒后不倒2.连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。就近原则1.Notonlyhebutalsoyou

（invite）totheparty.2.Notonly____runhismachine,but

repairit.A.canhe;hecan

B.hecan;canheC.canhe;canhe

D.hecan;hecan3.NotonlyyoubutalsoI

interestedinthecartooncalledPeppaPig.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.have考点1

notonly...butalso...nomatter+what/who/where/when/howwhatever/whoever1.

youwork,youcanalwaysfind

timetostudy.A.Where

B.Nomatterwhere

C.There

D.Whichever2.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—It'suptoyou----

youwant.A.however

B.whereverC.whatever

D.whomever3.

hewasaskedwhyhewaslatefor

class,hewouldanswercarelessly,always

thesamething.A.However

B.NomatterwhatC.Whenever

D.Wherever考点2nomatter....不管...无论...thenumberof…的数量/数目

修饰名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。anumberof

大量，许多

修饰名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。用thenumberof/numberof填空。1.

wild

animalshasdroppedinthelastfewyears.2.

collegestudentsvolunteeredatthe2016

OlympicGames.3.

workers

inthefactoryis1,100.考点3辨析thenumberof和anumberof

costpulldownleadmakeamessturnoffThestampIboughtyesterday

costme20yuan.Wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,youmustcleanitupyourself.Look!Adogisleadingablindmanacrosstheroad.Manyoldhousesaroundourvillagewillbepulleddownnextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.－Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tommy.

－Don'tworry!Ihaveturnedoffthelightsalready.一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次1.外卖食物takeawayfood2.起作用,有影响makeadifference3.听说hearof4.切除cutoff5.对…有害beharmfulto6.在……顶部或顶端atthetopof7.制定法规developlaws8.参加takepartin9.关掉turnoff10.付费;付出代价payfor11.采取行动takeaction12.扔掉;抛弃throwaway13.好好利用某物putsth.togooduse14.拆下;摧毁pull...down15.上下颠倒upsidedown16.获奖winaprize17.恢复;使想起;归还bringback18.在某方面帮助某人helpsb.withsth.19.连续几次地inarow20.休息takeabreak21.初中juniorhighschool22.对某人有耐心bepatientwithsb23.算出;解决好workout24.无论怎样nomatterhow25.在……做得更好dobetterin26.付出更多的努力putinmoreeffort27.回首(往事);回忆;回顾lookbackat28.弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)makeamess29.沉住气;保持冷静keepone'scool30.为……做准备preparefor31.(时间)逝去;过去goby32.信任;信赖believein33.接受邀请accepttheinvitation34.首先firstofall35.渴望;渴求bethirstyfor36.对某人心存感激bethankfultosb.37.在………前面aheadof38.连同;除…以外还alongwith39.对……有责任;负责任beresponsiblefor40.出发;启程setout41.分离;隔开separatefrom1.Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁，而不是开车。2.Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.因此，我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造更加美好的未来。3.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso

harmfultotheenvironment.这不仅残忍，而且对环境有害。4.Wecan'taffordtowaitanylongertotakeaction!我们不能再等下去了，我们要采取行动!5.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers.butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点创造力，即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。6.Youwereallsofullofenergyandthirstyforkn