八年级上英语单项选择-试题和答案(1-19)

PAGEPAGE35八年级上单项选择测试题（一）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—_______doyouprefer,walkingorrunning? —Ilikerunningbetter. A.What B.How C.When D.Which()2.—Areyougoingto_______ourEnglishclub? —Yes,Iam. A.takepartin B.join C.tookpartin D.joined()3.Theforeignersarrived_______Shanghai_______night. A.at;at B.in;at C.in;in D.at;in()4.XuXiaandherteammatesare_______theU.S.A.nextweek. A.leavingfor B.leavefor C.to D.left()5.Mr.Xiangisthebestteacherinourschool.Heisgood_______teaching. A.for B.to C.with D.at()6.IwanttobeadoctorwhenI_______. A.growup B.talkabout C.getup D.wasborn()7.IseeWeiHan_______Englishalmosteverymorning. A.reads B.reading C.read D.toread()8.—Whichteamareyougoingtoplay_______thedayaftertomorrow? —AteamfromNo.7MiddleSchool.Ihopewewillwin. A.about B.with C.for D.against()9.Samspendstwohours_______hishomeworkeveryday. A.todo B.doing C.do D.does()10.There_______anEnglishPartyinourclassnextweek. A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobe C.willhave D.have八年级上单项选择测试题（一）参考答案及解析Ⅰ.1.D 问句中要求在两者之中挑选,故用which。2.B begoingtodo表明只能选动词原形。同时要求成为club成员,而不是“参加”某项活动,故不能选A。3.B arrivein/at“到达”,in后的宾语为大地点,at后的宾语为小地点。在晚上用atnight,故选B。4.A leavefor表示“动身去某地”,同时要考虑时态关系。非延续性动词,如go,leave用现 在进行时表示将来。5.D 词组begoodat“善于……”。6.A growup意为“长大,成人”。7.C 考查seesb.dosth.注意句末的everymorning,故不能选B(seesb.doingsth.)。8.D playagainst表示比赛活动的对抗性,而不是共同参与某项活动,故不能选B。9.B 考查spendsometimedoingsth./onsth.结构,意为“某人花时间做某事”。10.B 考查thereisgoingtobe结构,therebe与have不能同时用。八年级上单项选择测试题（二）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—I’msorryfor_______Isaid. —Itdoesn’tmatter. A.how B.which C.what D.when()2.I’llplaybaseball,becauseitcan_______. A.tobuildmeup B.tobuildupme C.buildupme D.buildmeup()3.Hewastoo_______tocuthimselfwiththeknife. A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.care()4.—Youplaythepianotooloudly.Wouldyoupleaseplayit_______? —I’msorry. A.clearly B.silent C.quiet D.quietly()5.—Wouldyoumind_______usinthegame? —Notatall. A.joining B.join C.joinin D.joiningin()6.—Whywereyoulateforthemeetingthismorning? —Igotuptoolate,soI_______thefirstbus. A.caught B.missed C.took D.forgot()7.That’sverykind_______you,butIthinkIcanmanageitmyself. A.to B.at C.of D.from()8.—Youkeptme_______solong. —Sorry.I’llbereadysoon. A.wait B.towait C.waited D.waiting()9.—I’msosorryforlosingyourdictionary. —_______ A.Oh,itdoesn’tmatter. B.You’rewelcome. C.That’sOK. D.Thankyouallthesame.()10.—Willyoujoinus? —_______ A.No,Iwon’t. B.You’rewelcome. C.Ihopenot. 八年级上单项选择测试题（二）参考答案及解析Ⅰ.1.C 此句中what作said的宾语,表示“我说的话”。2.D 考查buildup的用法。代词需放在动词和副词之间。3.C 由句意他用小刀割到了自己,可知他很粗心。A为形容词,意为“细心的”,B为副词, 意为“细心地”,D为动词,意为“关心”,故选C,意为“粗心的”。4.D 修饰动词用副词,A为副词表示“清楚地”,故选D。5.A 考查wouldyoumind+doing形式。6.B 考查miss作为“错过”讲的用法。7.C 考查bekindofsb.形式。8.D 考查keep的用法。keep可作系动词,后跟名词、代词、形容词作宾语,还可用于 词组keepsb.doingsth.表示“使某人一直做某事”。9.A 由句意他丢掉了字典而感到抱歉，应回答没有关系。故选A。10.D 考查“Willyou...?”的答语,A、B、C均不符合题意。八年级上单项选择测试题（三）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.IboughtapairofrunningshoesbecauseIwantto_______theteachers’relayrace. A.join B.joinin C.takepart D.havepartin()2.ThemottoofthemodernOlympicsis“_______”. A.Fast,high,strong B.Faster,higher,stronger C.Faster,high,strong D.Faster,high,stronger()3.ThefirstOlympicsstartedin_______. A.America B.England C.Greece D.Australia()4.—_______ —Thelongjump. A.Whatsportwillyoutakepartin? B.Whichsportwillyoutakepartin? C.Whatareyougoingtodo? D.What’sthematter?()5.LiMingwilltakepartintheboys’_______. A.800-meterrace B.800-meterraces C.800meterrace D.800-meter-races()6.Myforeignfriend,Tom,willcometo_______. A.cheermeup B.cheerupme C.cheermeon D.cheeronme()7.—WhenshallwegotoYunnan? —Let’s_______it_______Monday. A.make;in B.meet;on C.make;on D.meet;in()8.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow? —_______I_______gohiking. A.Maybe;will B.Maybe;want C.Maybe;will ()9.Don’tsleepallday.Youshould_______tokeepfit. A.noteat B.torun C.domanyexercise D.domorningexercises()10.—Hi,I’mXiaoLi,I’mverygladto_______friends_______you. —Metoo.I’mXiaoWang. A.get;like B.make;with C.get;with D.make;to 八年级上单项选择测试题（三）参考答案及解析Unit1Topic3Ⅰ.1.B 考查joinin+races的用法。2.B 考查奥运会的格言:Faster,higher,stronger.3.C 考查有关奥运的常识。4.B 考查对要参加体育项目的提问方法。5.A 考查800-meterrace的用法。6.C 考查cheersb.on搭配,意为“为某人加油”。7.C 考查“Let’smakeit...”的用法,星期几的单词前用介词on,故选C。8.A 考查maybe意为“可能是”和maybe意为“可能”的区别。maybe在句中作状语,通常 置于句首,也可放动词之前。9.D 考查词组domorningexercises,exercise作“操练,体操”讲时是可数名词,加s；作“活动, 锻炼”讲时是不可数名词,如:do(much)exercise。10.B 考查词组makefriendswithsb.意为“和某人交朋友”。八年级上单项选择测试题（四）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.—WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday? —I’dloveto.ButI_______playtabletennisbetweenClassThreeandourclass. A.amgoing B.amgoingto C.am D.goingto()2.—Doyoulikeswimming? —Yes,swimmingisagoodway_______fit. A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.keeps()3.—Wouldyouplease_______somuchnoise? —Oh,sorry,Iwon’t. A.notmake B.don’tmake C.nottomake D.making()4.—What_______wedothen? —Let’sgooutforawalk. A.do B.must C.shall D.did()5.Oneofmyteammatesfellill_______hecan’tpracticewithusnow. A.sothat B.however C.insteadof D.nevermind()6.EveryoneknowsChinaisgetting_______. A.strongandstrong B.morestrongandstrong C.strongerandstronger D.strongestandstrongest()7.—Wouldyoumind_______here? —I’msorryaboutthat.I’llgosomewhereelse. A.nosmoking B.notsmoking C.nosmoke D.notsmoke()8.Ourfootballteamis_______winnextyear. A.sureof B.sureabout C.surethat D.sureto()9.Ithink_______aforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Youshould_______itoften. A.tolearn;topractice B.learning;practice C.learn;practicing D.learns;topractice()10.There_______afootballmatchnextweek.Shallwegoandwatchit? A.willhave B.has C.have D.willbe()11.—Don’tdothatagain.Shameonyou! —_______ A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Sorry,Idon’t. C.Allright,Iwon’t. D.OK,Iwon’t.()12.Abadeatinghabitwillnotkillpeopleatonce.Itcan,_______,causemanydiseases. A.though B.but C.however D.because()13.Don’tshoutathim.He_______. A.willdohisbest B.didwellin C.isgoodat D.didhisbest()14.—Congratulations!LiMing,you’rethewinnerintherunningrace.Areyouhappy? —Yes,butverytired_______. A.aswell B.too C.either D.aswellas()15.Couldyoutellme_______tothebusstation? A.howtoget B.howdoIget C.howIdoget D.howwillIget八年级上单项选择测试题（四）参考答案及解析单元综合检测Ⅰ.1.B 考查将来时的begoingto结构。2.B 考查词组agoodwaytodosth.意为“……最好的方式”。3.A 考查wouldyouplease的否定用法,应为wouldyouplease+not+do。4.C shall在此表示征询意见,常用于第一人称的疑问句中。5.A 此处有承接之意,“因为他生病了,所以不能和我们训练6.C 考查“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”,表示“越来越……”。strong的比较级是在词尾加-er。7.B 考查Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?句型。8.D 考查besuretodosth.表示“确信做某事,肯定做某事”。9.B 考查动名词作主语和“主语+should+动词原形”。10.D 考查therebe的将来时结构,用therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe。11.A 考查祈使句的应答。根据语境应用Sorry,Iwon’t.12.C 根据题意,前后表转折,排除A、D。however作为插入语,前后由逗号隔开,故选C。13.D 本句意为“别朝他嚷嚷,他已经尽力了可见事已做完,应为过去时。14.A ……15.A此处考查“怎样做某事”用howtodosth.这是疑问词接不定式构成的短语。类似的短语有:whattodo;wheretogo。八年级上单项选择测试题（五）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—What’sthematterwithyou,Jim? —_______ A.I’mfine.Thanks. B.I’mgoodatEnglish. C.Ihavegottenatoothache. D.I’mhavingarest.()2.You_______eattoomanycandies.It’sbadforyourteeth. A.must B.can C.should D.shouldn’t()3.Ifyouhaveaheadache,you_______liedownforagoodrest. A.shouldn’t B.hadbetternot C.hadbetter D.mustn’t()4.—Ihadabackache.Ican’tsleep. —_______ A.Don’tworry. B.Notsowell. C.I’msorrytohearthat. D.Why?()5.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough._______haveyoubeenlikethis? —Threedays. A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmany()6.MyhometownisinthesouthofChina.Thereis_______raininspring. A.many B.lotof C.alot D.plentyof()7.—I’mafraidyouhaveacold.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor. —_______ A.No,Ihavenotime. B.That’sagoodidea. C.It’sverykindofyou. D.I’msorrytohearthat.()8.Youlookpale._______haveagoodrest? A.Whydon’tyou B.Whyareyou C.Whatabout D.Whyyoudon’t()9.Youshouldnoteat_______meat.Itcanmakeyoufatter. A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo()10.Youshouldtake_______ontime,_______eachtime,andtwotimesaday. A.themedicines;threepills B.themedicine;threepills C.themedicine;threepill D.themedicines;threepill八年级上单项选择测试题（五）参考答案及解析Unit2Topic1第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.C What’sthematterwithyou?“你怎么了？”常用于询问身体状况或是否有麻烦事。回答者往往根据实际情况回答。故选C。2.D must表示“必须”,hadbetter是“最好”,should为“应该”,放在“吃很多糖”前面显然都不 合适,只能选D,此处表示委婉的建议“不应该吃太多糖”,因为“对牙齿不好”。3.C 本句意为“如果你头痛,你最好躺下休息一会儿A表示“不应该”,B表示“最好不 要”,D表示“千万不要,禁止”,只能选C。4.C I’msorrytohearthat.意为“听到那件事,我感到很难过常用于听到别人不好的事情时所作的答语。5.A howlong是问多久,howsoon问有多快,howoften问频率，howmany问数量,本对话中回答用三天,可见问的是时间长短,只能用howlong。6.D many表示“许多”,修饰可数名词,alot表示“程度”,plentyof表示“许多”,既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词,rain作名词,表示“雨”,为不可数名词,故选D。7.B 给对方提建议,对方应该虚心接受,只有B项符合表达习惯。8.A 表示建议可以用whynot...或whydon’tyou...表示“为什么不……”。9.B 名词。meat为不可数名词,所以用toomuch。10.B medicine意为“药；药水”,通常指各种制剂、粉剂等口服药,多作不可数名词；pill指加工制成的“药片,药丸”,作可数名词。八年级上单项选择测试题（六）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyoureyes. —I’llgotobedrightaway. A.is B.are C.was D.be()2.—Ifyoufeel_______,youshouldgotoschool. A.bad B.worse C.better D.good()3.—Howoftendoyouexercise? —_______ A.Lessthanthreetimesaweek. B.Morethan10hours. C.Fromonethirtytothree. D.Ioftendoit.()4._______necessaryforus_______Englishwell. A.Thisis;tolearn B.It’s;tolearn C.It’s;learn D.That’s;learn()5.Ifyoueat_______foodandtake_______exercise,you’llkeephealthy. A.more;more B.less;less C.more;less D.less;more()6.—Humanscan’tlive_______air. —Iagreewithyou. A.without B.with C.in D.for()7.—Ican’tkeepmyselfactiveduringtheday. —You_______takemoreexercise. A.mustnot B.mustbe C.needto D.maybe()8.Thisarticlesays_______isbadforourlungs. A.smoke B.tosmoke C.smoked D.smoking()9.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingcomputergames.It’sbadforhim. A.togiveup B.nottogiveup C.togiveitup D.notgiveitup()10.You_______walkacrosstheroad.It’sdangerous. A.maynot B.don’thaveto C.mustnot D.needn’t八年级上单项选择测试题（六）参考答案及解析Unit2Topic2Ⅰ.1.AwatchingTV是动名词短语,在这里作主语,谓语动词应用单数。2.C feel+adj.构成系表结构,这里根据句意“如果你感到好点了,你就应该上学去可知选C。3.A “你多长时间做一次运动”，回答句子中应表示频率。故选A。4.B 考查句型“It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth.”本句中,it是形式主语,tolearnEnglish才是真正的主语。5.D more是many、much的比较级,less是little的比较级,根据上下文语境本题用比较级, 此句中应该是少吃、多运动才能保持身体健康。6.A live表示“住,生存”,根据语境这句话是说“没有空气,人类无法生存”,应选without表示“没有”。7.C考查need作实义动词的用法。needtodo“需要做某事”,need后还可跟名词或代词。 need作情态动词常用于否定句或疑问句中。8.D smoking用动名词形式做badforourlungs的主语。9.A 考查asksb.todosth.“叫某人做某事”和giveupdoingsth.让人放弃做某事。因此A符合题意。10.C mustnot意为“不允许,不应该”。八年级上单项选择测试题（七）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary? —_______ A.I’mMary. B.Maryisme. C.ThisisMaryspeaking. D.I’mspeaking.()2.Mymotheraskedyou_______whenyoucomeback. A.ringupher B.ringherup C.toringupher D.toringherup()3.Youshould_______whenyourparentsaren’tathome. A.lookyourselfafter B.takecareforyourself C.takecareyourself D.takecareofyourself()4.—MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Wang? —_______ A.You’rewelcome. B.Sure,goahead. C.No,I’mbusy. D.Yes,youmust.()5.—MustItakepartintheactivity? —No,you_______.You’retooyoung.Youshouldlookafteryourself. A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto()6.—Whotaught_______Japanese? —Ilearneditby_______. A.you;myself B.your;myself C.yourself;me D.yourself;myself()7.Longlong’sfatherisabusinessman.Heisverybusy,soLonglongonlytalks_______him_______thephone. A.to;in B.with;by C.with;on D.to;by()8.—_______tokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy. —Youareright. A.That’sourduty B.Thisisourduty C.It’sourduty D.Thedutyis()9.—MayIwatchTV,Mom? —I’mafraidyou_______. A.shouldnot B.can’t C.mustnot D.maynot()10.Shewasafraidof_______SARSbecauseitwasdangerous. A.catch B.catches C.caught D.catching八年级上单项选择测试题（七）参考答案及解析Unit2Topic3Ⅰ.1.C 在打电话时,介绍自己时不说I’m...应该用Thisis...。2.D 叫/请某人做某事用asksb.todosth.,给某人打电话用词组ringsb.up,这里的sb.为 人称代词宾格时应放在ring与up的中间。3.D 照顾某人可说lookaftersb.,takecareofsb.或careforsb.4.B “我可以问您一些问题吗？”“可以,请讲。”只有B项符合表达习惯。5.D must表示“必须”。在句型MustI/we…？中,它的否定回答一般不用No,youmustn’t. 要用No,youneedn’t.或No,youdon’thaveto.6.A 教某人……应用teachsb.,表示“自学”,可用teach...byoneself或learn...byoneself。7.C 和某人交谈用词组talkwithsb.;通过电话电器类要用介词on。8.C 此处考查It’smydutytodosth.意为“做……是我的职责”,it是形式主语,todosth. 是真正的主语,因此C符合题意。9.B MayI…？常用于征询对方意见、请求或许可，其否定回答根据语气常用mustn’t 或can’t。根据题意应选can’t。10.D beafraidof+doing表示“担心/害怕发生某种后果”。beafraidof还可接名词,表示“怕 某物”。八年级上单项选择测试题（八）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.—Ihaveatoothache. —Youshould_______. A.drinklotsofwater B.takearest C.seeadentist D.haveagoodsleep()2.Insummer,thereis_______raininmyhometown. A.many B.lotof C.plentyof D.afew()3.It’shothere.Whynot_______yourcoat? A.puton B.totakeoff C.toputon D.takeoff()4.—Youlookpale.What’s_______withyou? —Ihave_______headache. A.thewrong;a B.wrong;the C.matter;the D.thematter;a()5.Youmustn’tstay_______lateeveryday.It’sbadforyourhealth. A.of B.up C.for D.on()6.—Shallwegotothepark? —_______ A.I’venoidea. B.Goodidea. C.I’dlove. D.I’mverybusy.()7.—Mustwekeepthewindow_______allthetime? —No,youdon’thaveto. A.opening B.opened C.toopen D.open()8.Weshouldeat_______fruitandvegetables,but_______meat.Itisgoodforourhealth. A.more;less B.more;more C.less;more D.less;less()9.—Howareyoufeelingtoday? —________IthinkIcangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow. A.Nottoobad. B.Muchbetter. C.Verybad. D.Notsowell.()10.Heeats_______food,soheis_______fat. A.muchtoo;toomuch B.toomuch;muchtoo C.muchtoo;themany D.toomuch;toomany()11.—MustItakethemedicineeveryday? —No,you_______. A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t()12.Mymotherisill.I_______stayathometotakecareofher. A.can B.may C.should D.maybe()13.—MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily? —Sure,_______. A.goahead B.youcanaskBill C.youcan’t ()14.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark. A.isn’train B.don’train C.doesn’train D.won’train()15.Thenurseshouldcare_______thepatientsdayandnight. A.of B.at C.for D.in八年级上单项选择测试题（八）参考答案及解析单元综合检测Ⅰ.1.C toothache→dentist2.C rain是不可数名词,不能用A、D。B是一个错误的形式。3.D Whynot+动词原形,又根据句意排除与句意矛盾的选项。4.D What’sthematterwith…?或What’swrongwith…?表示“怎么了;患……病”。5.B 词组stayup表示“不睡觉”。6.B A不符合语境,C的表达是错误的,D不符合交际习惯。7.D keep+名词(代词)+宾语补足语(形容词),表示“保持……处于某种状态”,open既可作 动词,也可作形容词。8.A 注意可数和不可数的关系及实际情况。9.B 由下文Icangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.可知身体好多了。10.B toomuch“太多”修饰名词,muchtoo“太”修饰形容词。11.C must的问句,否定回答用No,youneedn’t.或No,youdon’thaveto.12.C 妈妈生病了,我应当在家照顾她。13.A goahead在这里是“用吧”的意思。14.C 主将从现,不要被tomorrow所影响。15.C carefor关心,照顾。八年级上单项选择测试题（九）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat. A.noteat B.eat C.nottoeat D.don’teat()2.Don’tworry.Wehave_______timetocatchthetrain. A.plentyof B.afew C.little D.lotof()3.Jenny,youoftengetill,soyoushould_______yourhealth. A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookat D.carefor()4.Sallysingspretty_______andsheisalso_______atdancing. A.well;well B.good;good C.good;well D.well;good()5.It’shothere.Pleasekeepthewindows_______. A.closing B.open C.closed D.opened()6.You_______washyourhandsbeforemeals.Itisgoodforyourhealth. A.may B.can C.haveto D.must()7.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong. —_______ A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Don’tsayso. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.I’dloveto.()8.Doyouprefer_______? A.skate B.skates C.skating D.skated()9.Mymotheroftentellsme_______myclassmateswhentheyneed. A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps()10.—Excuseme,canyoudomea_______? —Sure. A.hand B.help C.ball D.favor()11.Thedoctor_______andfoundtherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes. A.lookedhimafter B.checkedhimover C.lookedhimup D.checkedhimabout()12.Ididn’tknowit_______youtoldme. A.if B.because C.until D.after()13.—There_______aconcertthisevening. —Excitingnews. A.aregoingtobe B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.willhave()14.Ithink_______ourdutytokeepourenvironmentcleanandtidy. A.this B.that C.it’s D.one()15.—_______canIkeepthebooks? —Twoweeks. A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howsoon八年级上单项选择测试题（九）参考答案及解析期中检测Ⅰ.1.A hadbetter(not)+动词原形2.A B不能修饰time,C与句意矛盾,D是错误的形式。3.D carefor关心，其余不符合题意。4.D well在这里修饰sing,begoodat...擅长……5.B keep+名词(代词)+形容词,open在此作形容词。6.D must表示主观上必须做的事情。7.C 表示接受别人的道歉，其余不符合表达习惯。8.C preferdoingsth.9.B tellsb.todosth.10.D dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙。11.B checkover检查12.C not...until直到……才13.B Thereisgoingtobe...不能与have连用。14.C it在这里作从句的形式主语。15.A howlong就一段时间提问。八年级上单项选择测试题（十）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.WuRuilikeskeepingcleanverymuch.She_______abathtwiceaweek. A.takes B.take C.have D.washes()2.WangYanbo’smotherisfondof_______. A.cook B.cooker C.cooking D.cooked()3.Why_______gooutforawalkaftersupper? A.don’t B.didn’t C.not D.doesn’t()4.Hobbiescan_______ushappiness,friendshipandknowledge,sowehavehobbies. A.get B.take C.took D.bring()5.—What’syourhobby?—I_______listentomusic,butnowIenjoydancing. A.amusedto B.usedto C.amused D.useto()6.Mr.Wuissitting_______MissZhang. A.infront B.frontof C.inthefrontof D.infrontof()7.OurEnglishteacheris_______andnever_______tous,sowelikeherverymuch. A.funny;friendly B.funny;unfriendly C.fun;friend D.fun;unfriendly()8.Hismothertaughthim_______andread. A.write B.writing C.towrite D.writes()9.Ihavean_______readingbook.Areyou_______init? A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interested C.interested;interesting D.interested;interested()10.Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeornottomorrow. A.that B.when C.what D.whether八年级上单项选择测试题（十）参考答案及解析Unit3Topic1Ⅰ.1.A 考查固定词组搭配takeabath。注意第三人称单数后的动词形式。2.C 考查固定搭配befondof,介词后面接名词或动词-ing的形式。3.C whynot+动词原形,故选C；如果选A,应当是whydon’tyou...？的形式,B、D不 能用于此句。4.D 考查bring的用法,表示“带来……”。5.B 考查usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”,与后面的now相呼应。6.D 考查infrontof“在……”前面,而inthefrontof表示“在……前半部分”。7.D 8.C 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语,同时复习teachsb.todosth.的形式。9.B interesting既可作定语,又可作表语,而interested与interesting虽然词性相同,意思一 样,但只能用作表语,常以beinterestedin这一短语出现,后面常接感兴趣的内容。10.D whether与if都可以表示“是否”,但后面用了ornot的选择形式,则只能用whether相 连,不能用if相连。八年级上单项选择测试题（十一）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.Themusic_______beautiful. A.looks B.feels C.hears D.sounds()2.—Jane,canyouplay_______baseball? —No,Ican’t.ButIcanplay_______violin. A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/()3.—Howmuchisit_______pianolessons? —It’s￥100. A.of B.in C.to D.for()4.Popmusicis_______music. A.serious B.exciting C.hard D.simple()5.LiuDehua,ZhouJielunandLinJunjiearefamous_______theirpopsongs. A.as B.for C.with D.of()6.They_______somebooksfromthelibrarylastweek. A.lent B.lends C.borrowed D.buy()7.Thereisgoingto_______afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow. A.have B.has C.host D.be()8.—Hi,Linda._______ahotday!Let’sgoswimming,OK? —That’sagoodidea! A.How B.What C./ D.Which()9.Couldyoumakeher_______herradio?It’stoonoisy. A.toturnup B.toturndown C.turnup D.turnoff()10.Classwasover,butsomestudentscontinued_______intheclassroom. A.study B.studied C.studies D.studying八年级上单项选择测试题（十一）参考答案及解析Unit3Topic2Ⅰ.1.D 这句话属于主系表结构,要选连系动词,可排除C,而A、B又不能与music搭配。故 选D。2.B 球类前不能加任何冠词,在乐器前必须加定冠词the,故选B。3.D 此题意为关于钢琴课多少钱,四个词只有for意为“关于”,故选D。4.B 根据题意可排除A、C、D三项。5.B 本题考查固定搭配。befamousfor“以……而闻名”,符合题意,而befamousas“作 为……闻名”,不符合题意，其余介词不与befamous搭配。6.C 从lastweek可知,需选动词的过去式,可排除B、D,且本句表示的是“借入”,故排除A。7.D 考查thereisgoingtobe结构。注意therebe结构不能与have(has)同时使用。8.B 本题考查感叹句结构：what+a(an)+n.!9.D 知,要关掉(turnoff)收音机。10.D 考查continuedoingsth.固定搭配。八年级上单项选择测试题（十二）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.I_______amuseumwithmyfriendsatthistimeyesterday.A.amvisiting B.wasvisiting C.visited D.willvisit()2.Heis_______small_______toschool. A.too;togo B.can’t;go C.too;go D.so;togo()3.Youareright.Weallagree_______you. A.to B.for C.of D.with()4.Itwasraininghard_______Igotupthismorning. A.if B.when C.after D.until()5.HanWendaisveryfunnyandheoftenmakeshisclassmates_______. A.laughing B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughs()6.Intheearly1800s,manyworkerscalledMonday“_______Monday”. A.Blue B.Yellow C.Red D.White()7.—Youlookverysad.What’swrong? —Don’tworry.Thereis_______.A.somethingserious B.serioussomething C.nothingserious D.seriousnothing()8.Mariadidn’thearme.She_______withBetty. A.talks B.istalking C.talked D.wastalking()9.—IsKangkanggoodatEnglish? —Sure.He_______alotoftimeoniteveryday. A.uses B.costs C.spends D.pays()10.Ifeeltired,butIdon’twanttostop_______. A.work B.towork C.works D.working八年级上单项选择测试题（十二）参考答案及解析Unit3Topic3Ⅰ.1.B 由atthistimeyesterday时间状语可知,动作或事件是持续地发生在过去的某一个确 切时间内。此类情况要用过去进行时态来表示。2.A 考查固定搭配too…to…“太……而不能……”。3.D 考查固定搭配agreewithsb.其他介词不能用在此处。4.B 根据题意“一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”可知when为正确答案。其他答案 不能表示主句在进行的状态。5.B make作使役动词时,后面接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。6.A BlueMonday指的是十九世纪早期的“星期一”,即:工人们经过周末休息后,星期一 要上班的情景。7.C 由Don’tworry,可反推“病情不是很严重”,而且修饰不定代词的形容词必须后置,可 排除A、B和D。8.D 由第一句话可知,后面要用过去的时态,可排除A、B,根据语境可知,只能用过去进行 时态,可排除C。9.C spend...on表示“在某方面花时间(金钱)”；而pay表示“给……付款”；cost的主语 一般是物,而不是人；use在这里不能与on搭配。根据题意选C。10.D stoptodosth.指的是“停下来,去做另一件事情”,stopdoingsth.是指“把正在做的事 情停下来”,根据句意不能选B,A、C均不能与stop搭配故选D。八年级上单项选择测试题（十三）Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.—Couldyou_______meyourbike,please? —Sorry,I’musingit.Youcan_______Jack’s. A.borrow;lent B.borrowed;lend C.borrow;lend D.lend;borrow()2.Youmuststop_______.Myfatherissleeping. A.talk B.talking C.totalk D.talks()3.Afterhardwork,hefelt_______tiredtowalk. A.so B.to C.too D.very()4.—Iwasatthecinemaatnineo’clockyesterdayevening.Whataboutyou? —I_______TVathome. A.amwatching B.waswatching C.willwatch D.watched()5.—Doyouhave_______tosaytoday? —No,nothing. A.somethingimportant B.nothingimportant C.importantsomething D.anythingimportant()6.—_______doyouthinkofthestory? —Justso-so. A.What B.How C.Which D.Why()7.Anhuiisfamous________MountHuang.Manyvisitorsallovertheworldcometovisitit. A.as B.for C.of D.to()8.Michaelisfondof_______,butIprefer_______. A.travel;read B.travelling;reading C.totravel;toread D.travelling;read()9.—Ithinkclassicalmusicispleasant. —_______Ithinkit’sboring. A.Iagree. B.Ithinkso. C.Idon’tagree. D.Idon’tknow.()10. A.Collect B.Tocollect C.Collectingof D.Collecting()11.Heisverystrong.He_______lifttheheavybox. A.can B.need C.must D.haveto()12.Coffeeisready.It_______verynice!Wouldyoulikesome? A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.looks()13.My_______iskeepingpets.Iam_______indogs. A.interest;interested B.interests;interested C.interest;interesting D.interests;interesting()14. A.after B.when C.before D.as()15.—Whynot_______fishing? —Soundsgreat.Let’sgo. A.go B.going C.togo D.togoing 八年级上单项选择测试题（十三）参考答案及解析单元综合检测Ⅰ.1.D borrow表示“借进”,lend表示“借出”。根据题意选D。2.B stopdoingsth.表示把正在做的事情停下来,而stoptodosth.表示停下来去做另一 件事情。根据题意选B。3.C 考查固定搭配too...to表示“太……而不能……”。4.B 问句中的时间状语为过去的某一个具体时间,所以答语应用过去进行时态。5.D 考查不定代词带后置定语的结构,因处于问句中,故选D。6.A 考查固定句型Whatdoyouthinkof...？表示“你以为……怎么样?”7.B 考查了befamousfor这个短语，意为“因……而出名”。8.B befondof后接名词或动名词形式,而prefer其后也是接动词的-ing形式。故排除A、 C和D。9.C 由答语内容可知我不同意对方观点,而不是我不知道。故选C。10.D 动词-ing形式用在句首相当于名词，可作主语。11.A 由strong可知,他的身体很强壮,能扛起沉重的箱子,B、C、D都与题意不符。12.B 因coffee的香味很浓,比较四个系动词,用smell更贴切,符合情理。13.A interest作名词,意为“兴趣,爱好”,interested是interest的形容词形式,有词组be interestedin有“对……感兴趣”之意。故选A。14.B when在这里表示“当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”。A、C、D都不能表示 主句是“进行”的状态。15.A whynot+动词原形，表示“为什么不做某事”。八年级上单项选择测试题（十四）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.Allanimalsneed_______water. A.little B.many C.lotof D.plentyof()2.—YouarestandingtooneartotheTV.Canyoumoveabit_______? —OK,Mom.Isitallrighthere? A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer()3.—Didyouhavebreakfastthismorning? —No,Igotuplateandwenttoschool_______breakfast. A.for B.in C.without D.after()4.Yourclassroomissodirty.Everyoneshouldkeepit_______. A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean()5.Therewere_______animalsintheforestmanyyearsago. A.thousandof B.thousandsof C.threethousandof D.threethousandsof()6.—Wow,yourschoolisgreat! —Itis_______schoolinthecity. A.muchmorebeautiful B.muchbeautiful C.themostbeautiful D.beautiful()7.Bluewhalesarethelargestandheaviestanimalsintheworld,butthey_______thesmallestseaanimals. A.feedin B.livein C.feedon D.fedon()8.—ZhouFang,canyoufinishyourhomeworkbetterwith_______time? —IthinkIcan. A.few B.fewer C.little D.less()9.Asweknow,waterisveryimportant_______us. A.of B.to C.on D.with()10.Look!Thereisarabbit,two_______andtwo_______inthepicture. A.cows;sheeps B.mice;tiger C.gooses;snakes D.foxes;wolves.八年级上单项选择测试题（十四）参考答案及解析Unit4Topic1Ⅰ.1.D little“几乎没有”,many“许多”,修饰可数名词,lotof是错误的用法,应该写成lotsof2.C 考查易混淆词区别。根据题意:“你站得离电视太近了,你能移远一点吗?”fast指 速度快,slow指速度慢,far指距离远,near指距离近。abit可修饰比较级,故选C。3.C 考查介词。根据句意:“—今天早上你吃早饭了吗？—没有。我起晚了,没吃早饭就 去上学了。”withoutbreakfast意为“没吃早饭”。4.D 考查keep+n.+adj.的用法。5.B 考查数词。hundred/thousand等,前面如有具体数字，其后不加-s也不跟of,反之,就 得用复数形式，其后跟of。分析句子，选B。6.C 考查形容词最高级。分析句子,空格后是inthecity,故应用最高级,由于beautiful是 多音节，其最高级用themostbeautiful,故选C。7.C 此题意为“蓝鲸是世界上最大、最重的动物,却以海洋中最小的动物为食 “以……为食”应用feedon...,而且这是一种习惯表达法,不需要使用过去时,故选C。8.D 考查形容词的比较级。根据句意:“周芳,你能用更少的时间把你的作业做得更好 吗?”空格后的time是不可数名词,只能用little来修饰,little的比较级是less,故选D。9.B 此处是固定搭配,beimportantto/forsb.表示“……对某人来说是重要的”。10.D 考查可数名词变复数的语法。八年级上单项选择测试题（十五）Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）()1.—Kangkang,canIborrowyourbike? —_______ A.I’dloveto. B.Thankyou. C.Sure. D.You’rewelcome.()2.—Excuseme,Maria.Thesearenew