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山西省太原市同华中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?
—________.A.Justforfun
B.Goahead
C.Withpleasure
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:B2.Fireworksexplodedduring_____openingceremonyof_____2011AsianCupfootballtournamentatKhalifaStadium.
A.the;a
B.the:the
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:A3.Sobusy_____thathehasnotimetoseeafilm.
A.washe
B.hewas
C.ishe
D.heis参考答案:C4.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.
A.contributeto
B.resultfrom
C.liein
D.comeabout参考答案:A5.Natureisatitsmostbeautifulinspring______allkindsofflowersareinblossom,______attractspeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeaspringouting.A.that;which
B.which;where
C.when;that
D.when;which
参考答案:D6.—Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI
tenmoreminutes.A.amgiven
B.give
C.willgive
D.willbegiven参考答案:A7.
Childrenundersixarenot___________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence(智力超常).A.permitted
B.admitted
C.accepted
D.received参考答案:B8.Hearingthe2008BeijingOlympicGames____
__,allthepeopleintheBirdNestburstintocheers.A.declaredtobeopened
B.declaringtobeopenedC.declaredopen
D.declaringopen参考答案:C9.Hethought
matteredmostinimprovingyourspokenEnglishwasenoughconfidenceandpractice.A.why
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:B10.---DoyourememberwhenIfirstmetyou?----Ofcourse.I___________atOxfordUniversity.A.studied
B.hadstudied
C.havestudied
D.wasstudying参考答案:D句意:----你还记得当我第一次见面你吗?---当然。我正在牛津大学学习。whenIfirstmetyou我和你见面时,那时候是过去进行时wasstudying。故选D。11.—Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.
—_____.
A.Heardit
B.Gotit
C.Forgotit
D.Madeit
参考答案:B略12.
anyonevisit,askhimtoleaveamessage.
A.May
B.Must
C.Should
D.Can参考答案:C13.Countriesarelookingfornewcleanfuels,suchassolarenergy,________theirhomesinwinter.
A.toheat
B.heating
C.heated
D.havingheated参考答案:A略14.Ihavetakenjoggingforaboutanhoureverymorningasmydailyroutine
_______theweather.A.whatever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whenever参考答案:3.A试题分析:句意:我按照常规无论什么天气每天早晨都慢跑。whatever无论什么;however无论怎样,它后跟形容词或副词;whichever无论哪个;whenever无论什么时候。这里空格后是省略句,完整的是whatevertheweatheritis.whatever引导的是让步状语从句,它在从句中作表语,根据句意故选故选A。考点:考查连词的用法。点评:本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考的热点,不仅在单选,完形和短文改错中都是常考的知识点,需要考生记住每一个连词的用法,意义及区别。即学即练:_______harditrained,theygoonhiking.A.Whatever
B.However
C.Whichever
D.Whenever解析:B。句意:不管雨下得多大他们仍继续徒步旅行。
【解析】略15.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms
allovertheword.A
.haveproduced
B.havebeenproducedC.areproducing
D.
arebeing
produced参考答案:b略16.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.shall
B.could
C.might
D.will参考答案:A17.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.as
参考答案:D.解析:本题考查在实际语境中对于非限制性定语从句的应用能力。二、新的题型18.Imaginethatyou’reanactororactressperforminginaplayforthefirsttime.You’velearnedallyourlinesandyouknowwheretowalkonstage.Waitingbehindtheclosedcurtain,youcanheartheaudiencewhispering.Thenyourbigmomentarrives!Thecurtaingoesup,andthecrowdfallssilent.Allyoucanseeisthespotlightshiningdownonyou.
36
Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.Ifyou’veexperiencedamomentlikethis,youknowalltoowellwhatitmeanstohavestagefright.It’soneofthemostcommontypesoffear.
37
Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.
38
Theexperiencediffersfrompersontoperson,butthesamechemicalprocessoccursoneachofus.Inreactiontoanxiety,ourbodiesproduceachemicalthatpreparesustoeitherfightorrunawayquickly.Scientistsrefertothisasourbodies’“fightforflight”reaction.Asaresult,wefeelthegreatenergythatmakesourhandssweat,ourheartsraceandkneesshake.
39
Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.Firstly,dresscomfortablyandappropriately.Secondly,beforetheperformance,takedeepbreathsandstretchtohelprelaxyourbody.Thirdly,stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).
40
Instead,tryabanana!Somedoctorsbelievethateatingabananacanhelpcalmyourheartandtherestofyourbody.Finally,whenyoulookintoacrowd,trytofocusonparticularpeopleratherthanthewholegroup.Thesetipshavehelpedmanypeoplelearntodealwiththeirfears.A.Thesemightmakeyourheartraceevenfaster.B.Maybeyoudon’thavetobeonstagetogetstagefright.C.Stagefrightisreallypartofthebody’sreactiontostress.D.Withpractice,wecanlearnhowtorelaxwhileplayingsports.E.Thenyoutrytospeakyourlines,butnothingseemstocomeout.F.There’satimewhenstagefrightpreventsyoufromsteppingonstage.G.However,thegoodnewsaboutstagefrightisthatthereareawaytodealwithit.参考答案:36.E37.B38.C39.G40.A【名师点睛】七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词,but,However,yet,though,nevertheless等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,aswellas,neithernor,eitheror,notonly...butalso,ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系,通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。三、阅读理解19.Sometimesyouneedtomakephonecallstogetajob.Callingisthefirststepwhereyoucanshowyourabilitytoanemployer.Herearesometriedandtruetips:GetthepersonresponsibleYouneedtotalkdirectlytothepersonwhowouldsuperviseyou.Inasmallbusiness,youmightasktospeaktothe“personincharge”.Inalargerone,youwouldaskforthenameofthepersoninchargeoftheparticulardepartmentyou’reinterestedin.GetthenameofthepersonIfyoudon’thavethenameofthepersonyouneedtospeakto,askforit.Usually,youwillbegiventhesupervisor’snameandyourcallwillbetransferredtohimorher.GetpastthereceptionistInsomecases,receptionistsandsecretarieswilltrytoscreenoutyourcall.Iftheyfindoutthatyou’relookingforajob,theymaytransferyoutothePersonnelDepartmentoraskyoutosendanapplicationorresume.Herearesomewaystokeepfromgettingscreenedout:*CallbackCallbackadaylaterandsayyouaregettingreadytosendsomecorrespondence(信件)tothepersonwhomanagessuchandsuch.Youwanttousethecorrectnameandtitleandrequestthattheygiveyouthisinformation.Andthisapproachusuallygetsyouwhatyouneed.Say“thankyou”andcallbackinadayorso.Thenaskforthesupervisorormanagerbyname.*CallwhenthesecretaryisoutYouarelikelytogetrightthroughifyoucallwhenthereceptionistisouttolunch.Othergoodtimesarejustbeforeandafternormalworkhours.Lessexperiencedstaffmembersarelikelytoanswerthephoneandputyourightthrough.AskthreetimesforaninterviewSometimes,thesupervisoryoucontactjustsimplyrejectsyou.Then,youcantryaskingthreetimesforaninterview!Althoughthisapproachdoesnotalwayswork,askingthethirdtimeworksmoreoftenthan
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