Unit2 Topic2 Section A-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册【趣味课堂】（仁爱版）

ReviewWhat’swrongwithyou?Ihaveaheadache.I’msorrytohearthat.Whatcausedit？Iwatchedamovielastnightandwenttobedverylate.cause

v.

引起，导致

n.

原因，起因[kɔ:z]Newwords&newexpressionstired

adj.

疲倦的,累的

[ˈ

taiə(r)d]put_______intothe__________litterdustbin[ˈlɪtə(r)]n.垃圾

v.乱丢[ˈdʌstbɪn]n.垃圾箱

throw______aroundlitter乱扔垃圾throwlitteraround(aound=about=hereandthere)

乱扔垃圾饭前洗手washhandsbefore______________一餐（饭）ameal/mealskeep_________longfingernail[ˈfɪŋɡəneɪl]n.指甲留长指甲孙子，吃点再走啊！不吃早餐去上学gotoschool_________breakfast

[wɪˈðaʊt]没有without

___________atnightstayuplate熬夜Kangkanglookstired.（疲倦的）Whatdidhedolastnight?Canyouguess?Lead-inListento1aandfindouttheanswers.1a1.What’swrongwithKangkang?2.DidhewatchasoccergameonTVlastnight?3.Isstayinguplategoodforyourhealth?Hehasaheadache.Yes,hedid.No,itisn’t.Listento1aandfillintheblanks.Reasonwatch______________gotobed________Resultlook______havea_________Suggestion

gotobed_____Feeling_________

asoccergameverylatetiredheadacheearly

better1bJane:Kangkang,youlooktired.What’swrong?Kangkang:Ihaveaheadache.Jane:I’msorrytohearthat.Whatcausedit?Kangkang:IwatchedasoccergameonTVlastnightandwenttobedverylate.Jane:Isee.Stayinguplate

isbadforyourhealth.Youshouldgotobedearlyandyou’llfeelbettertomorrow.Kangkang:Right!Imust

haveagoodrest.Listen,lookandsay.1aWorkinpairsandpractice1a.Thenfillintheblanksandmakeanewconversationwithyourpartner.FeelingReasonSuggestionbadterribletired………haveastomachacheseeadoctorstayuplategotobedearlydomuchhomeworkhavearest1dA:IfeelbadbecauseIhaveastomachache.B:Oh,eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.Youmustseeadoctor.Sortoutthesehabits.PracticeputlitterintothedustbinthrowlitteraroundKeepfingernailslonggotoschoolwithoutbreakfastwashhandsbeforemealsstayuplategoodhabitsbadhabits________________isabadhabit.GettinguplateWehadbetternot_____________.getuplate睡懒觉getuplatedoeyeexercises做眼保健操___________________isgoodforoureyes.DoingeyeexercisesWemust________________onceaday.doeyeexercises________________isbadforyoureyes.ReadinginthesunYoumustn’t_____________.readinthesun___________________isgoodforyourhealth.GoingtobedearlyYoushould________________everyday.gotobedearlygotobedearly早睡readinthesun在阳光下看书inthesun“在阳光下”，注意：介词用in而不用under。养成好习惯是储存健康，放纵不良是透支生命!Agoodhabitistostore(贮存)thehealth,indulge(纵容)badisoverdrawthelife.Matchthesentencehalveswiththepictures.stayuplateatnight.

readinthesun.putlitterintothedustbin.

domorningexerciseseveryday.throwlitteraround.

brushyourteethtwiceaday.2putlitterintothedustbin.stayuplateatnight.Youshould/mustYoumustn’t/shouldn’tDon’tReadandmatch.2readinthesun.brushyourteethtwiceaday.domorningexerciseseveryday.throwlitteraround.GoodBad1.goingtobedearly

2.gettinguplate3.doingmorningexercises4.keepingfingernailslong5.washinghandsbeforemeals6.playingsportsrightaftermeals7.goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfast8.brushingteethtwiceaday□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□√Checkwhetherthefollowinghabitsaregoodorbad.3a√√√√√√√____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weshouldgetupearly.Wemustn’tkeepfingernailslong.Wemustn’tplaysportsrightaftermeals.Weshouldhavebreakfastbeforewegotoschool.Rewritethebadhabits,usingshould,hadbetterormust.3aAskandanswerthequestionsbasedon3a.Thenlistsomeotherlivinghabitsanddiscussthem.Example:A:Isgettinguplategoodorbadforourhealth?B:It’sbad.A:Really?Imustgetupearlyeveryday.PairworkUseexpressionslike“Really?”“Howinteresting!”“MyGod!”“Wow!”etc.toshowyourattitudeinconversations.3bLanguagepoints1.IwatchedasoccergameonTVlastnightandwenttobedverylate.考点：watch

主要用于观看节目、球赛、游戏和话剧等。（观看，欣赏）read主要用于读书、看报等。see

强调看的结果，可直接加宾语。look是不及物动词，后面要接介词at，强调看的动作。eg.watchaflowershow，readbooks，seeadentist，lookatme

back及时练习1：用look(at),see,watch,read填空。1.__________thetree.Canyou__________twobirdsinit?2.Mybrotherisbadlyill.I’lltakeherto__________adoctoratonce.3.Myfamilyoften__________abasketballmatchatnight.4.Don’t__________inthesun.Lookatseeseewatchreadfamily

集合名词。表示“家庭”时，是整体概念，用作单数

；表示“家庭成员”时，用作复数

。backstayuplate“熬夜”动名词短语（stayinguplate）在句中作主语。考点：动词作主语时,要用动名词（v-ing）或者

不定式(todo)形式；谓语动词用第三人称单数。

eg.

Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.Toseeistobelieve.百闻不如一见。Ittookushalfanhourtofinishcleaningourclassroom.（it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语tofinishcleaningourclassroom.)2.Stayinguplate

isbadforyourhealth.Languagepointsbackbebadfor...“对......有害”反义词组：begoodfor..“对......有益/有好处”拓展：begoodat...“擅长于......”反义词组：dobadlyin/beweakin“在......差”begoodtosb.“对某人友好”相当于：befriendlytosb.2.Stayinguplate

isbadforyourhealth.Languagepointshealth

n.健康healthyadj.

健康的healthilyadv.

健康地back及时练习2：用所给词的正确形式填空。1.__________(smoke)isnotgoodfor__________(health).2.Mrs.Li’schildeatslotsof__________greenfood,sohegrowsup__________(health).3.Readinginthesun__________(be)badforoureyes.4.__________(do)toolittlework__________(make)herangry.

SmokinghealthhealthyhealthilyisDoingmakesbackmust“必须，应该，一定”

情态动词，后跟动词原形。考点：（1）表示说话人的意志和义务;

或表示说话人强烈的要求和命令。

eg.Wemuststudyhard.Youmustsaysorrytomeforthat.（2）must的否定形式为mustn’t，

意为“不许，禁止，一定不要”。

eg.Youmustn’tswiminthelake.It’sdangerous.（3）一般疑问句只需把must放到主语前，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto.

3.Imust

haveagoodrest.

Languagepointsback4.goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.

without介词“没有，缺乏”后接名词/代词/动名词，一起构成介词短语，常在句末作状语。eg.Wecan'tlivewithoutwater.=Wecan'tliveifwedon'thaveanywater.Theylefttheofficewithoutturningoffthelights.Languagepoints5.Youshoulddomorningexerciseseveryday.

exercise(s)“练习；体操；操”（可数名词）

exercise“锻炼；运动”（不可数名词）eg.Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforyourhealth.Runningisgoodexercise.back1.—Youdon’tlookwell.What’swrong______you?—Ihaveastomachache.Ioftengotoschool______breakfast.

A.with;withoutB.without;withC.with;withD.without;without2.—______morningexercisesisgoodforourhealth.—Right!Wemustdoiteveryday.

A.DoingB.Do C.DidD.Does3.—Youmustn’t______litteraround.—Sorry,Iwon’t.

A.throwsB.throwC.throwingD.threwExercisesAAB4.—Ihaveaheadache.—_______.Ihopeyouwillgetwellsoon.