人教版九年级英语下册《You are supposed to shake hands》SectionB 教学课件

SectionB1a-1dObjectivesTolistento1band1c.Tospeakhowyouaresupposedtobehaveatdinnertablesindifferentcountries.Togivereasonablesuggestions.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?TableMannersWarmingupYou’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.inIndiaTheyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.×inKoreaoldestYouaresupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.inJapanItshowsthatyoulikethenoodles.inFranceYou’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’renotsupposedtostick

yourchopsticks

into

thefood. inChinaIt’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Youaresupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.You’resupposednottoeatwithyourhands.You’resupposednottotalkatthetable.Theyoungestpersonisnotsupposedtostarteatingfirst.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalseaftereachsentence.1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.TF1a把……插入3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.TF4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.TFListeningstrategyPre-listening:Lookcarefullyandpredictwhatitisabout.While-listening:Listenforthekeywords.Post-listening:

Checkyouranswers.2131bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.___1.You’renotsupposedto...___2.It’simpoliteto...___3.You

shouldn’t...a.stickyourchopsticks

intoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyour

chopsticks.c.starteatingfirstifthere

areolderpeopleatthetable.acb1c2.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.3.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.

1.Youaren’tsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.ReadFreeTalkTalkaboutChinesetablemannerswiththekeypoints.1.pointatanyonewithchopsticks2.stickyourchopsticksintothefood3.starteatingfirstTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.B:Yes,andit’simpoliteto...1dA:We’resupposedto...We’resupposedtositstillwhenweeatdinner.Yes,andit’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Yes,andtheyoungestpersonisnotexpectedtostarteatingfirst.We’renotsupposedtostickourchopsticksintothefood.ReadingTablemannersinJapan

InJapan,youshouldnoteatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.Andit’spolitetomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.Itisimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Andyoushouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.1.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.stick

vt.&vi.粘贴；将……刺入n.棍棒，棍枝，枝条过去式:stuck；过去分词：stuck。Sticktheforkintothepotato.用叉子插土豆。Wemuststicktoourplan.我们必须坚持我们的计划。Languagepoints2.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.pointv.“指”pointat… 指向（近处，有不礼貌之意）pointto… 指向（远处）Youarenotsupposedtopointatotherswhiletalking.当你说话时,不要用手指别人。Thehandsoftheclockpointtofiveo'clock.时钟的针指向五点钟。ExercisesI.根据句意及汉语提示，用词的正确的形式填空。1.Myfridgeis________(空的).Iwillgoshopping.2.I_______(坚持)tomyplanlastyear.3.In________(法国),youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.4.Therearemanytable_________(礼仪)aroundtheworld.emptystuckFrancemanners

II.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.阅读时不要用手指着单词。2.格林一家正在吃饭.TheGreensare_____________.Don’t_____________thewordswithyourfingerswhileyouarereading.pointat

attable中考链接我们必须继续工作，直至做好为止。Wemust______________ourtasktillitisfinished.sticktoListento1band1cafterclass.Writethedifferencesofthetablemannersindifferentcountries.HomeworkSectionB2a-2eObjectivesTolearnthetablemannersinFrance.ToreadandspeakhowyouaresupposedtobehaveatdinnertablesinFrance.Peopleuse__________

and________ataChinesemeal.Peopleuse_______

and______ataFrenchmeal.CanyoutellthedifferencesbetweenaChinesemealandaFrenchmeal?chopsticksspoonsknivesforksinFranceYou’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.InFrance,keepbothhandsabovethetable.Whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?e.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.Wouldyoupleasecontinue….2aReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.REVIEWINGTakingnotesorsummarizingthemainideascanhelpyoumovelanguagefromyourshort-termtolong-termmemory.2bDearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprogram

inFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatit’simpolitetosayyou’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYueReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?SheisanexchangestudentinFrance.

2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shedoes.Herhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.ThegrandmothermakesChinesefoodforherandthegranddaughteriskindandtalkstoherinFrenchtogiveherpractice.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.

Readtheletterquicklyandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.LinYue’sbiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.LinYueishavingagreattimeasanexchangestudentinFrance.Para1Para2Readtheletteragainandfillinthechart.LinYue’slifeinFranceHostfamilyTheygooutoftheirwaytomakeher___________.LearningFrenchHerFrenchhasimproved_______.She’svery___________________Frenchnowalthoughshestill_____________________.feelathomealotcomfortablespeakingmakeslotsofmistakesTablemanners1.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.You’resupposedto____________________.2.You’renotsupposedto______________________________________.3.It’simpoliteto____________________.4.You’renotsupposedto_________________________.

putyourbreadonyourplateputiton

eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsayyouarefull

putyourelbowsonthetablethetableReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.Itwasquitehardforhertofeelgood

aboutspeakingFrench.3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.

(something)worry(someone)becomfortable(doing)wentoutoftheirwaygraduallygottenusedtobeing2c

ReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.DosDon’tsYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’reexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.…2d

DosYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’reexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.You’reexpectedtosay“Thatwasdelicious”ifyoudon’twantanymorefood.Don’tsYouarenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.You’renotsupposedtosayyouarefull.Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.e.g.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.2e

Shareyourideaswithyourclass.Groupwork1.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.gooutofone’sway特地；格外努力e.g.Johnwentoutofhiswaytomakehisgirlfriendhappy.

约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。Languagepointsmakesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归e.g.I’mdoingeverythingIcantomakethemfeelathome.

我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。2.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.Youwouldn’tbelieve…是一个常用句式，相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象……；你想都想不到……；你绝不会相信……”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象。

与此类似的表达还有Youwouldneverbelieve…或Youwouldhardlybelieve…。例如：Youwouldn’tbelievethathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！Youwouldneverbelievewhatquickprogresshe’smadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。3.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.learninghowtobehaveatthetable是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。再如：Hismainhobbyisfishing.他的主要爱好是钓鱼。behavebehave是不及物动词，意为“表现；行为”，behavewell/badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。它的名词形式behaviour(举止；行为)，是不可数名词。【运用】请根据汉语意思补全英语句子，每空一词。(1)如果你那样表现，你会让人厌恶的。

____you_______likethat,you’llgetyourselfdisliked.(2)如此的行为可能招致麻烦。

______________maycausetrouble.IfbehaveSuchbehaviour4.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.我不得不说，我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得它们奇怪了。（1）在Ifinditdifficulttoremember...句中，it是形式宾

语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语toremembereverything。其句型结构为：find+it+adj.+todosth.类似用法的动词还有：think,believe,know,feel等。（2）be/getusedto意为“习惯于……”，后接名词、代词或动名词。Ifind______importanttogetalongwellwithothers.A.thatB.thisC.itD.them解析：选C。本题考查it

作形式宾语的用法。句中it代替不定式短语“togetalongwellwithothers”作形式宾语。【运用】Tonyusedto______toschool,butheisusedto______toschoolnow.A.walk;takingabusB.walked;tookabusC.walk;takeabusD.walk;tookabus解析：选A。句意：Tony过去常步行去上学，但他现在习惯了乘公共汽车去上学。usedto“过去经常”，后接动词原形；beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”。故选A。

usedto表示“过去经常”，后接动词原形。be/getusedto表示“习惯于”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。beusedtodo/beusedfordoing表示“用于；被用来做”，是动词use的被动结构。Ⅰ.短语互译。1.gooutofone’sway

______________2.makesb.feelathome_____________________3.习惯于getused___________4.犯很多错误makelotsof____________特地使(某人)感到宾至如归tomistakesExercisesⅡ.完成句子。对于她说法语时出的错,她感觉如何?________shefeel______________mistakeswhen

shespeaksFrench?2.他们特地让我感觉到宾至如归。Theygoout___theirwaytomakeme_____athome.3.现在说法语我非常舒服。I’mverycomfortable__________Frenchnow.Howdoesfeelofspeakingaboutmaking4.我最大的挑战就是学会在餐桌上时如何表现。Mybiggestchallengeis__________how

____________atthedinnertable.5.我得说我发现记住一切很难,可是我正逐步地习惯它。

IhavetosaythatIfind_____difficult______

remembereverything,butI’mgraduallygetting

used______it.learningtobehaveittoto6.我发现在网上聊天很有趣。Ifind____interesting________online.7.上周末,除了琳达我们都去爬山了。Weallwentclimbingthehills_______Linda

lastweekend.8.听音乐能使我们放松。Listeningtomusiccan_______us_______relaxed.ittochatexceptmakefeelⅢ.根据句意及汉语提示，用词的正确的形式填空。1.Myfridgeis________(空的)．Iwillgoshopping.2.Doyouknow________(基本的)tablemannersaboutthecountry?3.Annaisan____________(交换)student.ShecomesfromtheUSA.4.Heisa________(青少年的)boy,andheisoutgoing.5.Allofuswenttothemovies________(除了)Lily.Shewasat

homethen.emptybasicexchangeteenageexcept6.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowto________

(表现)atthedinnertable.7.Idon’tknowhowtopracticemyspokenEnglish.Canyougivemesome____________________(建议)?8.Don’tbenervous.Thesearejusttoy________(knife)．9.Iunderstoodmyteacher’smeaning__________

(gradual)．10.I’mlookingforwardto__________(receive)yourgift.behaveadvice/suggestionsknivesgraduallyreceivingⅣ.单项选择。1.Duringthewintervacation,I_____sleepinglate.

A.usedtoB.wasusedforC.wasusedtoD.useto2.Thefarmersareverykind.Theyoften_____their

waytocometoseemygrandpa.A.gowithB.gooutC.goawayD.gooutofCD3.Everyonehasreadthestory________Bobby.A.besideB.butC.thoughD.except4.Conniearrived______thevillage______a

snowynight.A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atD.in;onDADianausedto______towork,butnowsheisusedto_______becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.drive;walkB.drive;walkingC.driving;walk中考链接句意为“戴安娜过去常常开车上班，但现在她习惯走路，因为道路拥挤而且她想保持身体健康。”usedtodo，意为“过去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth，意为“习惯做某事”。

WriteaparagraphaboutthetablemannersinFranceandChina.

Youcanuse:besupposedtodo…It’spolite/impoliteto…Youshould…You’dbetter……is/arenotallowedto...HomeworkSectionB3a-SelfCheckObjectivesToreviewthevocabularyandthesentencepatterns.Tousethewordsandstructurestowritealetterandtellyourpenpaltheimportantinformationaboutcustomsandculture.YourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchange

program.He/SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe/sheissupposedtodoornot.Makenotesinthechart.TablemannersIt’spolite/impoliteto...HouserulesYou’resupposed/notsupposedto...GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould...3a

TablemannersIt’spolitetoaskolderpeopletostarteatingfirstatthetable.It’spolitetopickupyourbowltoeat.You’resupposedtousechopstickstoeat.It’snotpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.ChinesecustomsIt’simpolitetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.It’simpolitetoknockyouremptybowlwithyourchopsticks.…You’resupposedtogreetthehostfamily.You’resupposedtoshakehandswithpeople.You’resupposedtosay“nihao”topeople.You’renotsupposedtobow,kissorhugwithpeople.…HouserulesYoushouldcallfirst.Youshouldmakeagoing-outplanwithfriends.…GoingoutwithpeopleWritealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.3b

Dear___________,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpoliteto_______________________________________________________________________________________Inourhouse,you’resupposed

to____________________________________________Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshould___________________________________Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,______________(1)体裁:书信体应用文。(2)人称:第二人称。(3)时态:一般现在时。【写作模板】【思路点拨】DearIvan,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpolitetostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Youshouldletthemstartfirst.Whenyouareeatingwithchopsticks,itisimpolitetopointatotherpeoplewithyourchopsticks.Itisalsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintothebowlofriceandleavethemthere.SampleInourhouse,you’resupposedtotakeoffyourshoesbeforeyouenterthehouseorjustinsidethefrontdoor.Inourculture,wedon’tusuallyhugorkisspeople.Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshouldtellthehostesswhereyouaregoing,whoyouaregoingwithandwhenyouwillcomeback.Inourculture,thehostesswillworryalotaboutthesafetyofherguests,soapoliteguestwillalwaysletherknowthesethings.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,XiaoWei写作训练假如你叫李彤，你的笔友Paul要来中国学习一段时间，在到中国之前，他想了解中国的风俗习惯，请你给他写封信，讲述一些中国的风俗习惯，告诉他不要紧张。内容提示：可以从见面问好、餐桌礼仪等方面介绍。DearPaul,Howareyou?IamgladtoknowthatyouwillcometoChina.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly,soyoudon’thavetobenervous.InChina,whenyoumeetsomeone,youaresupposedtoshakehands.It’simportantforyoutoknowsometablemanners.Youaresupposedtousechopsticksinsteadofspoonandfork.YouaresupposedtopickupyourbowltoSampleeat.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.Youshouldn’tmakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.PeopleinChinaandAmericabehavedifferentlyatthedinnertable.Therearemanydifferenttablemannershere.IwilltellyoumorewhenyoucometoChina.IamlookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.YoursLiTong拓展Usefulexpressions:有关文化礼仪的写作常用句型You’re(not)supposedto….Youareexpectedto…It’spolite/impoliteto…It’simportantto…Youshould….1Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Inmanycountries,itisimpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewith______hands.Youshouldalwaysbringasmallgift.2.Billywasveryuncomfortableatafine-diningrestaurantlastnightbecausehedidn’tknow_______tablemanners.worthcapitalbasictrafficemptymadknockingemptybasicSelfCheck3.Itis________spendingthetimetolearnaboutthecustomsofacountrybeforeyougothere.Thatway,youwillknowwhatyouaresupposedtodoindifferentsituations.4.The_______isalwaystheworstinthe_______city.Itisimportanttoleaveearlierifyouaretravelingbycar.5.Sandywentintohersister’sroomwithout_________onthedoor.Thatmadehersister_____.trafficcapitalknockingworthmad2Thinkaboutyourcultureandmakestatements.Inmyculture,whenyou…you’resupposedto_________________.you’renotsupposedto______________.you’reexpectedto__________________.it’simpoliteto_____________________.it’simportantto____________________.Inmyculture,whenyouarehavingamealinsomeone’shomeyou’resupposedtoyou’renotsupposedtoyou’reexpectedtoit’simpolitetoit’simportanttoallowtheelderlytostarteatingfirst.stickyourchopsticksintoabowlofrice.keepyourmouthclosedwhenyouarechewing.reachacrossthetabletopickcertainfoods.askforpermissiontoleavethetableearly.1.makenoisewhileeating2.pointatotherswithchopsticks3.sayhellotoothers4.wipeyourmouthafterdinner5.talkloudlyatthetable6.eatwithchopsticks7.talkatthetable8.pickupthebowltoeat9.starteatingfirst10.eatwhilewalkinginthestreet11.stickthechopsticksintothefoodfull,familiar,knife,spoon,gradualInsomewesterncountries,______arenotonlyusedtocutthings,butalsousedtoeatthings.2.Hecan’teatanymore.Heis______now.knivesfullⅠ.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。Exercises3.ThisisthefirsttimeIcometothecity,soit’s__________tome.4.Weneedthree______ofrelish.5.He_________regardedthepetdogashisfriend.unfamiliarspoonsgraduallyⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空。Youcanimaginehowdifferentthetablemannersherearefrom____.(we)2.PeopleinJapanandpeopleinAmericabehave_________(different)atthedinnertable.3.Thehostfamilydidtheirbesttomakeme____(feel)athome.4.InChina,oneissupposedto______(spend)timewithhisfamilyduringSpringFestival.oursdifferentlyfeelspend4.You’renotsupposedtoeatordrinkwhile________(walk)downthestreet.5.It’snotpolite________(make)noisewhileeatingnoodles.6.It’snotpolitetocallothers’without_______(call)first.7._______(除了)me,mysisteralsobuyabirthdaygiftformymother.walkingtomakecallingBesidesⅢ.单项选择。1.Thankyoufor____methecustomsinyourcountry.A.tellB.toldC.tellingD.tells2.Iwouldn’tliketogoshoppingatthistimeofday.It’salways______.A.crowdB.crowdingC.uncr