高考英语一轮课件第一部分选修六Module5

Module5

CloningⅠ.情景默写1.WhenIsawheryesterday，shewas____________(陪伴)byherboyfriend.2.Itsuddenlyoccurredtothedetectivethatthemillionairewasprobably________(谋杀)byhisowndaughter.3.Theworldeconomiccrisis________(发生)，buttheglobaleconomybegantorecoververysoon.4.He__________(对照)hissufferingsintheoldsocietywithhishappinessinthenewone.murderedarosecontrasted5.________(沉迷于)intheresearch，thescientistdidn’theartheexplosion.6.Shehastakenalotofdifferentmedicines，butnonehas________(治愈)thedisease.7.Shewas________(害怕的)whensheheardthenoisefromoutside.8.Researchersfoundthatpeopleborninthesummerweremorelikelytochangequicklybetweensadandhappy________(情绪).9.Ijumpedupandstarted________(追赶)thethiefdownthestreet，calling“stop！”10.Havingbeen________(拒绝)manytimes，thedeterminedmandidn’tgiveupandwasfinallyofferedapositioninthefirm.Absorbedcuredterrifiedemotionschasingrefused11.Itiswellknownthatsportsare_________(有益的)tobuildingourbodies.12.Icouldn’t________(忍住)tellinghimthesecret.13.IapologizedtohimbecauseItookhisumbrella__________(错误地).14.__________(依靠)theirownefforts，theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.15.OnlywhentheEuropeancountries’financialsystem______________(出问题)didtheydecidetotakemeasurestodealwiththoseproblems.16.Theplane________________(失控)andcrashedintothesea.beneficialresistbymistakeRelyingonbrokedowngotoutofcontrolresistancebenefitbenefitedterrifiedterrifyingterrifiedbreath1.句型公式：while＋v.-ing当……时候读书时，我们应该与书保持一定的距离以保护我们的眼睛。________________________，weshouldkeepacertaindistancefromthebooktoprotectoureyes.2.句型公式：wish＋宾语从句(虚拟语气)他希望昨天抓住了那次机会并且希望今天会有好运。

Hewishesthathe______________thechanceyesterdayandwisheshe______________goodlucktoday.Whilereadinghadseizedwouldhave1.beneficialadj.有益的；有用的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Shealsosaysthateachgroupmembercanbenefit________workingtogether.②Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospital________thebenefitofallitscitizens.(福建卷)from/byfor③Readingwidelyandregularlywillbe__________(benefit)toyourEnglish.►据说瑜伽对人体健康有益处。④It’ssaidthatYoga_________________humanhealth.(beneficial)⑤It’ssaidthatYoga__________________humanhealth.(benefitn.)beneficialisverybeneficialtoisofgreatbenefitto状元笔记全记牢(1)bebeneficialto对……有利/益处(2)benefitv.有利于，受益获利n.益处，好处benefitfrom/by从……中获益；得益于forthebenefitofsb＝forone’sbenefit

为了某人的利益beofbenefitto对……有益处2.curev.治愈；治疗

n.治愈；治疗

高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①Manybadhabitscanbeespeciallydifficult________(cure)becausetheyarelikelytohavebeenformedataveryyoungage.(2015·湖北卷)②Thefactisthatthemedicinecan’tcurehisfather________hiscancer.③Chinesescientistsareabsorbedinfurtherresearchtofindacureofcancer.____________④Manybadhabitsareespeciallydifficulttocure.→__________________________________________________(it作形式主语)tocureofof→forIt’sespeciallydifficulttocuremanybadhabits.状元笔记全记牢curesbofsth治愈某人的疾病；消除某人的忧虑acurefor...……的治疗方法；……的解决方法【点津】与cure结构相似的词汇：①robsbofsth抢劫某人的……②cheatsbofsth骗某人的……③informsbofsth通知某人某事④remindsbofsth使某人想起某事3.resistv.抗拒；对抗；反抗；抵抗；忍住(一般用于否定式)高考必刷题练透playingresistantresistanceberesistanttoplayingresistplaying状元笔记全记牢(1)resist(doing)sth反对(干)某事can’tresistdoingsth＝can’thelpdoingsth

忍不住做……(2)resistantadj.对……有抵抗力的，抵制的，反抗的，抗拒的beresistantto对……有抵抗力(3)resistancen.抵抗；反对【点津】resist表示“忍住”时，常与表示否定意义的can’t/canhardly/benotableto连用；resist后常接动词ing形式，不接不定式。4.absorbv.吸收；理解；掌握；吸引(兴趣)；使专心高考必刷题练透absorbedabsorbingabsorbing→absorbedAbsorbedinwatchingthebasketballmatch状元笔记全记牢(1)absorb/attract/drawone’sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)absorbedadj.精力集中的beabsorbedin＝absorboneselfin专心致志于；全神贯注于(3)absorbingadj.十分吸引人的；引人入胜的【点津】beabsorbedin(doing)sth结构在句中作状语、定语时，常用其过去分词形式absorbedin...。类似的还有：belostin...专心致志于……；becaughtin...被困在……；beburiedin...埋头于……；bedevotedto...致力于……，专心于……；beinvolvedin...专注于……5.breakdown分解，故障，(身体)垮掉；(谈判等)破裂高考必刷题练透写出下列句中breakdown的含义①Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead，becausetheair-conditioningsystembrokedown.(陕西卷)____________②Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.____________③Hishealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.____________④Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakitdownintoparts.(湖北卷)____________(机器)出故障(谈判)失败(身体)垮掉分解状元笔记全记牢breakin强行进入；打断(谈话)，插嘴breakinto闯入，破门而入breakout爆发，突然发生breakthrough突破；克服，战胜breakup解散；结束；拆散6.Iwish＋thatclause...“但愿……”高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishI________(dance)aswellasher.(2015·陕西卷)②IwishI________(be)atmysister’sweddinglastTuesday，butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.(2015·天津卷)③—I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—Ireallyenvyyou.IwishI_______________(get)awayforawhile.dancedhadbeenwould/couldget④Amanwhowisheshaveacareerhastomakeagreatmanysacrifices.____________⑤我们祝你新年快乐。We_________________________.⑥他的数学没考及格。我多么希望他早听从你的建议。Hefailedinthemathsexam.________________________________.have→tohavewishyouaHappyNewYearHowIwishhehadtakenyouradvice状元笔记全记牢wish后跟that引导的宾语从句，表示某种强烈而又难以实现的愿望，所以从句中要用虚拟语气。从句中的谓语形式如下：(1)did/were(表示与现在事实相反的愿望)(2)haddone/been(表示与过去事实相反的愿望)(3)would/could/might＋动词原形(表示与将来事实相反的愿望)【点津】wish后可接双宾语，也可接复合宾语，跟动词时，要跟不定式形式。Ⅰ.课文语法填空Frankenstein，1.________youngscientist，discoversthesecretofhowtocreatelifewhile2.________(study)atuniversity.Usingbonesfromdeadbodies，hecreatesacreaturethatresemblesahumanbeingandgives3.________life.Thecreatureisthe4.________(ugly)thingFrankensteinhaseverseen，andhemakesthepeoplearound5.________(terrify).WhenFrankensteinrefuses6.________(create)awifeforhim，themonster7.________(murder)Frankenstein’sbrother，hisnewwifeandhisbestfriend.Frankensteinregretswhathe8.________(do).Inordertodestroythecreature，thescientistchaseshimtotheArctic，9.________hedies.10._