2023-2024学年广东省茂名市信宜市八年级（下）期中英语试卷

信宜市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中检测英语试题说明:1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试范围:八年级下册Module1-Module4,考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将答题卡一并交回。一、语音辨析。(本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)在下面各题给出的三个选项中，找出一个划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。1.A.smellB.prettyC.ever2.A.modelB.projectC.solar3.A.toothacheB.moonC.cookie4.A.countB.groupC.sound5.A.kingB.sinceC.prize二、单词拼写。(本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。6.Tomfelt(紧张的)atthattime.7.Shehas(到达)NewYork.8.Haveyou(曾经)beentoLondon?9.Ihada(头痛)thismorning.10.MrLihastaughtEnglish(自从)hecametothisschool.三、完成句子。(本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，每空填一词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。11.他编造了很多有趣的故事。Hemanyinterestingstories.12.每天锻炼身体，你很快身体状况会很好的。Dosportseverydayandyouwillbeinsoon.13.我们为她说了真话而感到自豪。Weareherfortellingthetruth.14.我们正在进行假期结束倒计时。We'rethedaysuntiltheendoftheholiday.15.对于这次旅行，我真是兴奋极了。Iamsothetrip.四、连词成句。(本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)把所给单词或词组连成陈述句，不能增减单词，要求语法、语义正确，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。16.helps,it,your,improve,speaking,you(.)17.many,havebeento,they,places,interesting(.)18.months,the,taken,several,journey,has(.)19.very,I,not,feeling,am,well(.)20.havenot,life,found,planets,yet,we,on,anyother(.)五、语法选择。(本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。DearMum,Todayismybirthday,andIhavespentitfarawayfromhome.Wehaven'tseeneachother21twomonths.Imissyouverymuch.Afewdaysago,we22thefamouslineinapoem(诗歌)“Youdon'tknowwhatyou'vegotuntilit'sgone.”MissLitold23thatherprimaryschoolteacher--MrsLi,madeabigdifferenceinherlife.Shewantedtosaythankstoteacher.24shecouldn't,becauseherteacherdied.Thismademethinkalot,especiallywhenI'm25kilometersawayfromhome.IamwritingyouthislettertoletyouknowIloveyouverymuch.WhenIwas3yearsold,youheldmyhandandcountedstepswithme.Inoursmallflat(公寓),youreadquietlyonyourdeskandIplayedwithmytoysonthebednearby.Thesememoriesmademefeel26.Timeflies!Butyouhavebeenalwaysbymyside.WhenIwon27prizeinswimming,youfelthappyforme.WhenIfailedmymathsexam,yousaidIcouldspendmoretime28maths,anddoitbetterthenexttime.Yourwordsinfluence(影响)mealot.That's29IalwaysthinkofyourwordswhenIhaveproblems.I'malwayslivingahappylifeandit'sallbecauseofyou.30luckygirlIamtobeyourchild!Thankyou,Mum.Love,Feifei21.A.forB.sinceC./22.A.learnB.learnedC.havelearned23.A.weB.usC.our24.A.ButB.AndC.So25.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsof26.A.warmB.warmlyC.warmth27.A.oneB.firstC.two28.A.learnB.tolearnC.learning29.A.whyB.becauseC.what30.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata六、完形填空。(本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Everyonewantstogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Butfewpeoplecandothat.Frankisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsof31habits(习惯).Forexample,helikestousetheInternetforfunatnight,soheusuallygoestobed32.Hehardlyeverdoeshishomework.Besides,hehasasweet33,sohealwayseatsapplepiesandchocolatecookies.Hedoesn'tlikedoing34,either.Thesehabitsarenot35forhisbodyormind.Heoften36tiredandsometimeshecan'tthinkquickly.Heisworriedabouthishealthanddecidestodo37tohelp.“I’lltrynottospendtoomuch38infrontofthecomputer,”hesays,“I'll39earlyinthemorningandexerciseintheparkthreetimesaweek.AndI'lltrytostopeating40food.Iwillgetintothegoodhabittomakemeliveahealthylife.”31.A.bigB.smallC.badD.good32.A.easilyB.aloneC.quicklyD.late33.A.mouthB.toothC.smileD.fruit34.A.exerciseB.homeworkC.shoppingD.housework35.A.happyB.healthyC.seriousD.pretty36.A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.sounds37.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything38.A.moneyB.timeC.newsD.work39.A.comeinB.closedownC.gohomeD.getup40.A.fastB.healthyC.deliciousD.simple七、阅读理解。(本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AChinahashadalotofachievements(成就)inspacescience.Let'slookatsomeinformationaboutShenzhouspaceships.TheShenzhouXIVwaslaunched(发射)onJune5,2022.ThethreemembersChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhewenttotheTiangongSpaceStation.Theystayedthereforhalfayearandhadtwotothreespacewalksandgavesciencelessonstostudentsduringtheirstay.OnNovember29,2022,thethreeastronauts,FeiJunlong,DengQingmingandZhangLutookShenzhouXVtospaceandstayedinsidetheTiangongSpaceStationfor6months.Andtheirworkwastodoalotoftestsandsoon.TheShenzhouXVImembersJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichaofinishedtheireight-hourspacewalkandreturnedtotheWentianScienceModuleat9:40p.m.Thiswasthe13thspacewalkcarriedout(执行)byChineseastronauts.TheShenzhouXVIIwaslaunchedonOctober26,2023tosendthreeastronauts—TangHongbo,TangShengjieandJiangXinlintotheTiangongSpaceStation.TheywillstayinsidetheTiangongforabout6monthsandreturntoEarthaboutApril,2024.41.TheShenzhouXIVastronautsduringtheirstayinspace.A.didalotoftestsandgavelessonsB.hadspacewalksanddidlotsoftestsC.sharedtheirstorieswitheachotherD.hadspacewalksandgavelessons42.WhenwastheShenzhouXVlaunched?A.June5,2022B.November29,2022C.October26,2023D.July5,202243.HowlongdidtheShenzhouXVImembersspendfinishingtheirspacewalk?A.8hours.B.10hours.C.13hours.D.15hours.44.WhichoffollowingisTRUEaboutTheShenzhouXVII?A.ItsentfourastronautstotheTiangongSpaceStation.B.TheastronautshavealreadyreturnedtoEarth.C.Theastronautswillworkinthestationforaboutsixmonths.D.ItwaslaunchedonOctober25,2023.45.Whereisthepassageprobably(可能)from?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Astorybook.C.Aguidebook.D.Ashoppingmagazine.BAtnoontherushhourpassed.Inthesmallrestaurant,allthecustomersleft.Whenthebosswasabouttotakeabreaktoreadanewspaper,anoldmanandalittleboycamein.“Howmuchisabowlofbeefsoup?”thegrandpasatdown,tookouthiswallet,countedthemoneyandaskedabowlofbeefsoup.Thegrandpapushedthebowltowardsthelittleboy,andtheboyreallywantedtoeat.Heaskedhisgrandpa,“Grandpa,didyoureallyhavelunch?”“Ofcourse,”hisgrandpajustateapieceofpickledradish(腌萝卜)slowly.Thelittleboyateupthemealinafewminutes.Seeingthis,thebosswentovertothemandsaid,“Hey,boy.Youaresolucky.Youdon'tneedtopaybecauseyouareour100thguest.”Oneday,thelittleboysquatted(蹲)atthedooroftherestaurant.Hewascountingsomething.Whentheboysawacustomerwalkintotherestaurant,heputasmallstone(石头)ontheground,butthelunchtimealmostpassed,andthestoneswereonly40.Thebosscalledupalltheoldguests.Theguestsstartedcomingoneafteranother.“71,72,73,74…”theboycounted.Atlast,whenheputthe99thstoneontheground,hepulledhisgrandpa'shandquicklyandwentintotherestaurant.“Grandpa,thistimeit'sonme,”thelittleboysaidproudly.Thegrandpabecamethereal100thguestandhegotabowlofbeefsoup.Ashisgrandpadidbefore,thesmallboyputapieceofpickledradishinhismouth.46.Grandpaaskedonlyabowlofbeefsoupbecausehe.A.wasfullatthattimeB.didn'tlikebeefsoupC.wantedtosharethesoupD.didn'thavemuchmoney47.Accordingtothestory,thebossisaman.A.braveandcalmB.kindandhelpfulC.richandsuccessfulD.smartandhard-working48.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“guests”?A.managersB.workersC.customersD.teachers49.Accordingtothestory,whichistheCORRECTorder(顺序)ofthefollowing?①Bosscalledupallhisoldguests.②BoyenteredtherestaurantwithGrandma.③Grandmagotabowloffreebeefsoup.④Boycountedguestsoutsidetherestaurant.A.①②④③B.④①②③C.②③①④D.③②④①50.What'sthebesttitleforthestory?A.The100thGuest.B.ABoyattheDoor.C.TheBestRestaurant.D.APieceofPickledRadish.C配对阅读。左栏是五位学生不开心时的状态，右栏是相应的调节情绪的建议。请为每位学生选择合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___51_WhenMaryisunhappy,shealwayswantstoeatsomething,suchasice-cream,hamburgers,chocolateandsoon.___52_Lilywouldliketobealonewhensheisunhappy.Shedoesn’twanttotalktoanybody,becauseshegetsangryeasilywhensheisupset(沮丧的).___53_Tomlikesdancingandlisteningtomusicwhenhefeelsnotgood.Helikespopmusicandcountrymusicbetter.___54_Clairechoosestogoshoppingwithherfriendswhensheisnothappy.Shethinksthatshoppingisthebestwaytosaygoodbyetosomethingunhappy.___55__Helenlovestravelingwhensheisunhappy.Shethinksthatwhenshetravelssomewhereinteresting,shewillbecomehappier.A.Libraryisagoodplacetostayalonebyyourself.Youalsocanfindsomegoodbookstoreadifyoudon’twanttotalktoothers.B.Youshouldfindsomeoneyoutrust(信赖)andwritetohimorher.Afteryoutalktosomeoneaboutsomethingunhappythroughwriting,youwillfeelmuchhappier.C.Daxinshoppingmallisanicechoiceforshopping.Youcanfindallkindsofgoodthingshere,suchasclothes,shoes,bags,foodandsoon.D.Youcaneatsomeicecream,hamburgersandchocolatewhenyouareunhappy,butnottoomuch.Youalsoshouldeatsomevegetablesandfruit.E.YoucouldtakeatriptoChangsha.Changshaisapopularandinterestingplacefortraveling.F.You’dbetterdownloadMiguMusic.Thereareallkindsofmusicinit,suchaspopmusicandcountrymusic.G.Youcanwatchmoviestomakeyourselfhappier.Therearelotsofinterestingmovies,suchasactionmovies,scarymoviesin.八、短文填空。(本大题共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。althoughpartfeelfirstmemberhealthjoinluckyplaythemillnesstimeDoyouknowtheChongqingSeniorMen'sSoccerTeam?The56intheteamarefrom54to83yearsold.Almosteachof57isgoodatplayingsoccer.Theteampracticesplayingsoccerthree58aweek,everyTuesdayandThursday.YaoShurongis70yearsold.He59theteamin2005.“Mostofusstartedtoplaysoccerwhenwewereyoung,butwestillloveitnow,”Yaosaid.“Whycanwekeepdoingthatforlong?Becauseithashelpedusstayawayfrom(远离)60andmakemorefriends.Whenplayingonthesoccerfields,we61youngagain.Whatwereallycareaboutisnottheresultofthosesoccergames,butthehappinesstheybringtous.62wearetiredafterthepractice,wearehappy.”WangMinghao,83,istheoldestplayer.Hestartedto63soccerintheteam20yearsago.Now,hespendstwohoursplayingsoccereveryweek.“Playingsoccerreallyhelpsmekeepingood64.Andmybodyisstrongerthan.before.We'replanningtotake65inmoresoccermatchessoon.”,hesaid.九、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据多提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。LinTaoisa16-year-oldstudent.Hehasaveryhealthylifestyle.However,oneyearago,hewasnotsohealthy.FromMondaytoFriday,hestudiedeverydaybuthardlydidanysports.Heoftenplayedcomputergamesafterschool.Althoughhisparentsaskedhimtoexercise,heneverdid.Hesometimeshelpedhismotherwithhousework,butonlyonceaweek.Onweekends,helikedwatchingTV.Thenhebecamefat.Oneday,thedoctorinhisschooltalkedwithhim.HetoldLinTaotodomoresportsbecauseitwasgoodforhisbodyandmind.Fromthenon,LinTaodecidedtochangehishabits.Now,helikesdoingsportsmoreoftenthanbefore,suchasplayingbasketballandsoccer.Heplayslesscomputergames.Afterdinner,heoftentakesawalkwithhisparents.Doingsportshelpshimbecomehealthyandstudybetter.Nowhehasahealthierlifestyle.66.HowoldisLinTao?67.HowoftendidLinTaohelphismotherwiththehouseworkoneyearago?68.WhatdidLinTaooftendoafterschooloneyearago?69.WhydidthedoctoraskLinTaotodomoresports?70.WhatkindofsportsdoesLinTaolikedoingnow?B.书面表达(共15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。健康的生活方式对我们的身体有好处，而不健康的生活方式会给我们带来各种疾病。假如你是李华，你校英语杂志社正在开展以“Healthylifestyle”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你或你家人的身体感到不适的一次经历(病因、处理过程、结果)；2.就健康的生活方式，提出你的建议(至少两点)；3.呼吁大家注重健康。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地点和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。HealthylifestyleAsweallknow,ahealthylifestyleisgoodforourbodies.

八年级英语参考答案语音辨析（本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分）1-5BCCBC二、单词拼写。（本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分）评分标准：1、所填单词形式正确、意义相符得满分；所填单词形式错误，扣0.5分,不存在的形式错误0分；nervous1分reached1分,reach0.5分ever1分9.headache1分10.since1分三、完成句子。（本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分）评分标准：与答案一致满分；符合句意，语法正确得满分；每空1分，每个形式错误扣0.5分，每个大小写错误扣0.5分；与答案不符不给分。madeup12.excellent/good/wonderfulcondition/udof14.countingdown15.excitedabout四、连词成句。（本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分）评分标准：句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，得2分满分；句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，但有抄错单词的，每抄错1个扣0.5，抄错2个或2个以上的扣满1分不再倒扣；3、顺序错误以0.5分每处扣，扣满1分后不再倒扣；5、如果主谓或主系正确可得0.5分，其它无论多少处顺序错误都仅扣0.5分；6、如果有正确顺序词块，可表达一个完整意义的，可得0.5；Ithelpsyouimproveyourspeaking.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.18.Thejourneyhastakenseveralmonths.19.Iamnotfeelingverywell.20.Wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet./Wehavenotfoundanylifeonotherplanetsyet.语法选择。（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）21-25ABBAC26-30ABCAC六、完形填空。（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）31-35CDBAB36-40CABDA七、阅读理解。（本题有15小题,每小题5分,共30分）41-45DBACA46-50DBCBA51-55DAFCE八、短文填空。（本题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）评分标准：考生所填答案与所给答案一致给满分；所填答案语义正确，但形式有错，每个扣0.5，大小写错误扣0.5分；语义不符不给分。56.members1.5分,member1分57.them1.5分,they1分58.times1.5分,time1分59.joined1.5分,join1分60.illness1.5分,ill1分,illnesses1.5分61.feel1.5分62.Although1.5分,although1分63.play1.5分64.health1.5分,healthy1分65.part1.5分读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）评分标准：信息准确，语法正确，语义完整，无论是完整句子回答还是短语回答都给满分；信息准确，有语法或单词拼写错误，一个语法或单词错误各扣0.5分，倒扣完2分不再倒扣,但是主要关键信息正确，则得1分；句首不大写或句末不用句号各扣0.5，如果同时大小写和标点符号错误统一扣0.5分；4、答案出现无关多余信息，每题扣0.5分；5、信息错误不给分。66.满分2LinTao/Heis16yearsold./16./16yearsold.1.5分LinTao/Heisa16-year-oldstudent.67.满分2Onceaweek./LinTaohelphismotherwiththehouseworkonceaweekoneyearago.68.满分2Heoftenplayedcomputergames(oneyearago).1.5分Playcomputergames.69.满分2Becauseitwasgoodforhisbodyandmind.70.满分2Helikesplayingbasketballand