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第三讲第三讲代词/形容词、副词+阅读C篇代词代词形容词、副词形容词、副词阅读C阅读C篇一、代词陷阱一:类似词组1.AfriendofAphtoof2.not…either=neither3.notanything=nothing4.each/every5.alotofmanymuch6.another、other、others、theother、theothers、rest陷阱二:语境结合符合Alltheseatsinthelibraryareemptynow.Youmaytake____ofthem.A)eitherB)neitherC)any D)both陷阱三:搭配1.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime“玩得高兴”6.saytooneself自言自语2.helponeselfto...(招待用语)“随便吃……”7.dressoneself穿衣3.teachoneself/learnbyoneself“自学……8.lookafteroneself照顾自己4.makeoneselfathome别拘束9.loseoneselfin投身于,沉浸于5.byoneself独自地;单独地=alone10etooneself苏醒过来练习:1.Afterschoolwecan________doourhomeworkintheclassroomorattendsportsclubs.either B.neither C.both D.all2.Whentheboylosthisbalance,theskateboardwentonewayandhewent_______.A.theotherB.othersC.other D.theothers3.Afterthediscussion,mostpeopletookJane’sadviceinsteadof_____.A.I B.my C.me D.mine4.Doesthisstorybookbelongto______?No.Ileftmineathome.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself二、形容词、副词练习:1.Travelingbycaris___notreliablebecauseoftoomanycarsduringtherushhours. A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometimes2.ThetunnelthatconnectstheislandtoPudongisoneinShanghai.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest3.Mymotherisacreativecook.Sheoftencooks________formeeveryweekend.anythingdifferent B.nothingdifferent C.somethingdifferent D.everythingdifferent4.Theicstripsshouldbefullofactiontokeepthereaders______.A.interests B.interesting C.interested D.interest5.TheCenturyParkisfarfromhere,indeedit’sabout______walk.A.twohoursB.atwohour’sC.atwohoursD.atwohour6.Therearenoemptyseatsonthisflight,butthereareavailableonthenextone.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle三、阅读C篇(一)首字母填空解题技巧:1.通读短文,了解大意;2.判断句子成分;3.确定空格单词词性;4.联系上下文,找线索,推测答案;5.通读短文,检查答案。注意语法问题;(二)中考考察要点分析:上海市近几年中考试卷首字母填空考查要点统计从统计表中不难看出,考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。(三)解题技巧详解一个句子一般由两部分构成,即主语部分和谓语部分,这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。句子的次要成分包括宾语,定语,状语,表语、同位语、补语等。(四)通关秘籍:(五)首字母高频词同义词整理说:say;answer/reply;suggest;explain;repeat;promise;种类:type;kind;form;问题:problem;trouble;question;不同:different;various;明白:understand;know;realize;find;learn;害怕的,担心的:fright/frightened/frightening,horrible,afraid,fearful非常:very/rather/really/quite/terribly/pletely/seriously准确的:accurate/correct/right/true达到,获得:get/gain/achieve/reach反对:against/disagree几乎:almost/nearly尽管:though/although令人惊讶的:amazing/surprising志向/目标:ambition/goal/aim/dream/task;有乐趣的:amusing/interesting回答/回复:answer/reply进攻/袭击:attack/hit/beat奖品/奖励:award/prize前面:front/ahead好:good/great/nice/wonderful/excellent/perfect坏:bad/terrible/awful允许:allow/permit打:ring/telephone/call理解:understand/catch/follow困惑:confuse/puzzle可能:possible/perhaps/probably/likely/maybe大:big/large/huge预订:order/book乏味的:boring/dull愚蠢的:foolish/silly/stupid聪明的:clever/smart/bright/wise/sensible一点:little/bit介意:mind/care检查:examine/check主管:charge/manage/responsible/duty主要的:chief/main干净的:clean/tidy冷:cold/freezing/frozen全部的:plete/whole/all会议:conference/meeting考虑:think/consider漂亮的:pretty/beautiful/cute/nice/每天的:everyday/daily黑的:dark/black争论:argue/debate投递:deliver/post值得:deserve/worth希望:desire/hope/wish/expect/prefer掉下:drop/fall基本的:basic/elementary其它的:else/other/another/more能:enable/can结束:end/finish喜欢:enjoy/like/love愉快的:enjoyable/pleasant理由:excuse/reason/cause练习:exercise/practice业作后课业作后课Thekoalaisunique(独特的)toAustraliaandisanimportantsymbolofthecountry.Thekoalaisfoundinopeneucalyptus(桉树)forestsinsoutheastQueensland.Evenifitiscalledkoalabear,bigdifferencescanbefoundb____1____thisanimalandtheactualbear.Koalashavethickfurandlargeears.Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears.Infactkoalasaren'tcute.Theyhaveb____2____sharpteethandverysharpclaws(爪)!Koalasaremarsupials(袋类).Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelopssimilartoakangaroo.Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother'spocketforthefirstsixmonthsfromitsb____3____.Thename"koala"esfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans"nodrink".Thekoalagetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptusleavestheyeat.That'swheretheygettheirfoodtoo.Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves.Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive.Theyalwayssleepamongtheb____4____.Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!Whydotheysleepsomuch?Somepeoplethinkit'sbecausethey'relazy.Butkoalasaren’tlazy.Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn'tmuchnutrition(营养)ineucalyptusleaves.Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy.Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.Theyarealwaysfoundtobesleepingduringthedaybecausetheydonotliketomovearoundandeatb____5____sunset.Theylivealonemostofthetime.Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees.Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmighttelltheotherkoalatoleaveby"barking"atit.Koalasdo"talk"toeachother.B____6____barks,themalesmakeadeepgrunting(呼噜的)sound.Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds.Iftheygetscaredtheymayscreamlikeababy.Thekoalaisalsoanexcellentswimmer.Theyareb____7____tobeabletocrossriverstoescapefromheavyflooding.AliceMunrohasrecentlywontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.TheshortstorywriteristhefirsteverCanadian,andthe13thwoman,tobea____1____theprize.Shehasbeencalled“themasterofthemodernshortstory”.AliceMunrowasbornonJuly10,1931,justoutsideWingham,Ontario,whichhasa____2____inherstoriesmanytimes.Munrosaidthatshebegantoescapeintobookswhenshewasonlytenyearsold.Afterhermotherwasdiagnosed(诊断)withaseriousdisease,shestartedtothrowherselfintotheworldofbookstodrawoffhera____3____.Munrowasalatebloomer(大器晚成)asawriter.Shep

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