高考英语总复习-Unit-2-Robots-市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖课件

Unit2Robots1/35-2-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】1.fictionn.

小说;虚构或想象出来事2.bonusn.

额外津贴;奖金;红利3.apronn.

围裙4.scanvt.

细看;仔细检验;粗略地看;浏览;扫描5.fingernailn.

手指甲6.absurdadj.

荒谬;可笑7.haircutn.

发型;剪发8.cushionn.

(坐、跪时用)

软垫;靠垫;垫子9.beddingn.

寝具;铺盖10.cuisinen.

烹饪(风味);菜肴11.digitaladj.

数字;数码;手指;脚趾2/35-3-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子12.affectionn.

喜爱;爱;感情13.holyadj.

神;上帝;圣洁14.navyn.

海军;海军部队15.biochemistryn.

生物化学16.chaptern.

(书中)章;篇;回17.theoreticaladj.

理论(上);假设18.frameworkn.

框架;结构【拼写高频单词】1.desire

n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要2.sympathy

n.同情(心)3.overweight

adj.超重;体重超常4.elegant

adj.优雅;高雅;考究3/35-4-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子5.pile

n.堆;摞;叠vi.堆起;堆积vt.把……堆起;积聚6.accompany

vt.陪同;伴奏7.clerk

n.售货员;职员;旅馆接待员8.counter

n.柜台;计数器9.awful

adj.极坏;极讨厌;可怕;(口语)糟透10.affair

n.事务;事情;暧昧关系11.declare

vt.宣告;申明;表明;宣称12.state

vt.陈说;宣告13.aside

adv.在一边;向一边14.grand

adj.大;豪华;雄伟15.bound

adj.一定;亲密相关4/35-5-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子16.biography

n.(由他人撰写)传记;传记文学17.part-time

adj.兼职18.staff

n.全体员工;手杖19.junior

adj.较年幼;资历较浅;地位较低n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者20.talent

n.天才;特殊能力;才能21.thinking

n.思想;思索22.divorce

n.离婚;断绝关系vt.与……离婚;与……脱离5/35-6-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【拓展关键单词】1.satisfy

vt.使满意;满足→satisfaction

n.满意;满足;令人满意事→satisfactory

adj.令人满意2.

alarm

vt.使警觉;使惊慌n.警报;惊慌→

alarmed

adj.担心;害怕

3.

favour

vt.喜爱;偏袒n.喜爱;恩惠→

favourite

adj.尤其喜爱

4.

declare

vt.宣告;申明;表明→

declaration

n.申明;宣告

5.

envy

n.&vt.妒忌;羡慕→

envious

adj.忌妒;羡慕

6/35-7-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子6.

receive

v.收到;接收→

receiver

n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒

7.talent

n.天才;特殊能力→talented

adj.有才能;天才8.obey

vt.&vi.服从;顺从→disobey

vt.&vi.不服从;违抗9.assess

v.评定;评定→assessment

n.评价;评定7/35-8-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.satisfaction使用方法小结satisfactionn.满意withsatisfaction满意地satisfyvt.使满意satisfy→satisfied满意→satisfying令人满意satisfactoryadj.令人满意besatisfiedwith对……感到满意satisfyone’sneeds满足某人需求satisfysb.’sdemand满足某人要求8/35-9-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子2.表示人“品质”形容词荟萃elegant高雅hard-working勤劳strong-minded意志坚强mature成熟sensible明智shallow浅薄9/35-10-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子3.与“婚姻”相关高频词聚集锦marryv.结婚bridegroomn.新郎briden.新娘weddingn.婚礼marriagen.婚姻divorcen.&vi.离婚breakup分手;关系破裂4.由junior想到beseniorto...比……年长/资历深bejuniorto...比……年轻/资历浅beinferiorto...次于……;不如……besuperiorto...比……优越(更加好、强)10/35-11-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子5.dis-否定前缀高频词回顾dislikevt.不喜欢discovervt.发觉disappearvi.消失disagreevi.不一样意disagreementn.分歧;不一致disadvantagen.不利条件;不便之处discouragevt.使气馁disappointvt.使失望disobeyvt.&vi.不服从;违抗disapprovevt.&vi.不赞成;反对;认为不好11/35-12-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子6.由receive想到receivev.收到receptionn.接待receiptn.收据acceptv.接收;接收acceptancen.接纳;接收12/35-13-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记】1.leave...alone

不论;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起

2.setaside

将……放在一边;为……节约或保留(钱或时间)

3.beboundto一定做……【默写】1.试验;考验

test

out2.给……打电话

ring

up3.转向;回转

turn

around4.一共;总计

in

all13/35-14-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.rather相关短语小结wouldrather宁愿ratherthan而不是……orrather更确切地说2.set相关短语全接触setaboutdoing着手做某事setaside将……放在一边;为……节约或保留(钱或时间)setoff出发;使……爆炸setout出发;开始做某事setup创办;建立setdown停下来让(乘客)下车;记下;放下14/35-15-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子Assheturnedaround,there

stoodGladysClaffern.她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。考点提炼当副词there,here,out,in,on,up,down,away,back,now,then等位于句首,谓语动词是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主语是名词时,句子应用完全倒装语序。这时,谓语动词惯用普通现在时或者普通过去时,而不用进行时态。15/35-16-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.从门后跑出一只猫。Out

rushed

a

cat

from

behind

the

door.2.山顶上立着一个塔。On

the

top

of

the

hill

stood

a

tower.16/35-17-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子Thenightoftheparty1.arrived(arrive).Theclockstruckeight.TheguestswouldbearrivingsoonandClairetoldTonytogointoanotherroom.Atthatmoment,Tonyfoldedhisarmsaroundher,2.bending(bend)hisfacecloseto3.hers(her).Shecriedout“Tony”andthenheardhimdeclarethathedidn’twanttoleaveherthenextdayand4.thathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.Thenthefrontdoorbellrang.Tonyfreedheranddisappeared5.fromsight.ItwasthenthatClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.Herguestshadseeneverything.Thewomen6.were

impressed(impress)byClaire,thehouseandthedeliciouscuisine.Just7.beforetheyleft,ClaireheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyonesohandsomeasTony.8.Whatasweetvictorytobeenvied9.bythosewomen!Shemightnotbeasbeautifulasthem,butnoneofthemhadsuch10.ahandsomelover.17/35-18-关键词汇关键句式23456171.desire

n.[C,U]愿望;渴望

vt.渴望;希望;想要领悟高考·究考法「◆翻译或者完成句子」(1)Therefore,thereisthe

desirefortheirdormstobereplacementhomes.(·北京,阅读了解D)所以,他们渴望他们宿舍置换成家园。(2)Whateverourcircumstances,westillhavedreams,hopesanddesires.(·福建,阅读了解D)不论环境怎样,我们依然有理想,有希望,有愿望。(3)Shedesired

him

to

wait.

她请求他等一下。18/35-19-关键词汇关键句式2345617(4)Artshouldbe

a

desire

foryoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.(·福建,阅读了解D)

艺术对你来说应该是一个发展欲望,简单来说是因为这个世界充满了美好事物。(5)Thepresidentdesiredthatyou(should)

visithimnextweek.

总统希望你下星期去造访他。联想拓展·记考点(1)desiresb.todosth.请求某人做某事(2)adesireofdoingsth.做某事愿望(3)desirethatsb.(should)dosth.希望某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)19/35-20-关键词汇关键句式23456172.favour

n.喜爱;恩惠;帮忙;优惠

vt.喜爱;偏袒领悟高考·究考法「◆完成或者翻译句子」(1)Itwasanotherchancetorepaysomeonefor

the

favour

I’dbeengivendecadesearlier.(·陕西,阅读了解B)

这是我回报几十年前接收他人恩惠另一个机会。(2)Thegovernmentfavours

the

plan.

政府支持这项计划。(3)Theywonourfavour.他们赢得了我们好感。(4)It’snaturalforyoutofavouryourownprofession.你热爱自己职业是很自然。20/35-21-关键词汇关键句式2345617联想拓展·记考点(1)askafavourofsb.求某人帮个忙;求某人做某事(2)dosb.afavour帮某人个忙;给某人做件事(3)bein/outoffavour(with)受宠/失宠(4)infavourof赞成;主张(5)inone’sfavour对某人有利21/35-22-关键词汇关键句式23456173.accompany

vt.伴随;陪同;为……伴奏领悟高考·究考法「◆翻译或者完成句子」(1)Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.(·辽宁,阅读了解A)好天气伴伴随我大采购。(2)Fortwoweeks,MarkaccompaniedSusantoandfromworkeachday.这两周,马克天天陪同着苏姗上下班。(3)Thesingerwas

accompanied

on

the

pianobyhersister.

这位女歌手姐姐用钢琴为她伴奏。22/35-23-关键词汇关键句式2345617联想拓展·记考点(1)accompanysb.to...陪某人到……(to是介词)(2)beaccompaniedby由……伴奏;由……陪同(3)accompanysb.at/onsth.用……为某人伴奏(4)companyn.企业;陪同(5)companionn.同伴;搭档;成双成正确物品之一(6)keeppany陪同某人;为某人做伴23/35-24-关键词汇关键句式23456174.ring

up

给……打电话领悟高考·究考法「◆单句写作」假如有困难,请给我打电话。If

you

have

any

difficulty,please

ring

me

up.

联想拓展·记考点(1)ringback回电话(2)ringoff挂断电话24/35-25-关键词汇关键句式23456175.declare

vt.宣告;宣告;申明;断言;宣称领悟高考·究考法「◆翻译或者完成句子」(1)“Ican’timaginelivinganywherebutRockaway,”Nataliedeclared.(·北京,阅读了解B)Natalie申明说:“除了Rockaway我想不到我会住在其它任何地方。”(2)Theboy

declared

with

a

proud

smile

thathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.(·湖北,完形填空)

那个男孩脸上挂着得意微笑,宣称自己前一天卖出去6打(报纸)。25/35-26-关键词汇关键句式2345617(3)

Some

scientists

declare

thatmostofourfatiguecomesfromourmentalattitudes.(·辽宁,阅读了解C)

一些科学家断言我们疲劳大部分来自于我们精神状态。(4)Thecourtdeclaredthatthestrikeactionwasillegal.法庭宣告此次罢工为非法行为。联想拓展·记考点(1)declaresb./sth.tobe+adj.宣告某人或某事……(2)declarefor/against...赞成/反对……26/35-27-关键词汇关键句式23456176.envy

n.&

vt.忌妒;羡慕派生envious

adj.羡慕;忌妒领悟高考·究考法「◆完成句子」(1)Hewas

enviedbyothersinhischildhood.(·天津,阅读了解C)

童年时代他被他人羡慕。(2)Weallenvied

him

his

knowledge.

我们都羡慕他学问。(3)Hismanytalentswere

the

envy

ofallhisfriends.

他多才多艺,全部朋友都羡慕他。27/35-28-关键词汇关键句式2345617(4)Theysaysuchthingsaboutyou

out

of

envy

.

他们这么说你是出于忌妒。(5)Theywatchedthematchwith

envy.

他们羡慕地观看比赛。联想拓展·记考点(1)envysb.sth.忌妒或羡慕某人拥有某物(2)outofenvy出于忌妒(3)theenvyofsb./sth.令人忌妒/羡慕对象或东西(4)withenvy羡慕地28/35-29-关键词汇关键句式23456177.leave...alone不论;不打搅;不惊动;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起领悟高考·究考法「◆翻译句子」(1)Leavethatbottlealone;thereisoilinit.别碰那个瓶子,里面有油。(2)Thetypicalfatherwantedtobeleft

alonetoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.这位经典父亲想单独待着享受一下平静和安宁。(3)Peopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhattheywouldneedmostifleft

aloneonadesertisland.全世界人们对于一个人独自留在荒岛上最需要什么都有一个自然了解。29/35-30-关键词汇关键句式2345617联想拓展·记考点(1)leaveaside搁置一边(2)leavefor...动身到……(3)leaveoff停顿(4)leaveout省略;遗漏(5)leaveover残留;剩下(6)leavebehind比……取得好得多进展;把……抛在后面;超出30/35-31-关键词汇关键句式As

she

turned

around,there

stood

Gladys

Claffern.她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那儿。分析提炼·究考法therestood...是完全倒装句。therestands...表示“有……;站立……;耸立……”。当表示方向、地点、时间副词there,here,out,in,up,down,now,then等位于句首,且主语是名词时,句子要用完全倒装语序。用于这类倒装结构动词及短语有:be,stand,live,come,go,seemtobe,happentobe等,这些动词及短语多用普通现在时或普通过去时,而不能用进行时态。注意:当主语是人称代词时,不用倒装语序。31/35-32-关键词汇关键句式领悟考法·用考点「◆完成句子」(1)Therelivedanoldfishermannearthesea.在海边住着一位老渔夫。(2)Foramomentnothinghappened.Thencame

voicesallshoutingtogether.

有一瞬间,什么都没发生。之后大家一起欢呼起来。(3)Lookatthelittledog!Hereit

runs.

看这条小狗!它跑过来了。(4)Look!Herecomes

the

teacher.

瞧!老师来了。32/35-33-ⅠⅡⅠ.单句填空1.Alltheneighboursonthestreetwere

alarmed