unit-1-festivals市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

FestivalsaroundtheworldUnit11/29Languagepoints1.dressup

穿上正装,打扮Youdon’tneedto~forthisdinner.Idon’twanttogototheirweddingbecauseIhatedressingup.dressup

in…穿…服装打扮Ijustlovethefunofdressingupinancientclothing.dressup

as…打扮成Thelittlegirldressedherselfupasanangle.bedressed

in…穿Sheisalwaysdressedinwhite.2/292.makethebestofsth.--toacceptanunsatisfactorysituationanddowhateveryoucantomakeitlessbad(不爱做事)好好去做,往好里做Wehaveto~thesituation.Onemustlearnto~abadjob.Thegirldidnotliketowashdishes,butshemadethebestofit.Maketheworstof

Davewasnowchangingoverfrommakingtheworstoftheaffairtomakingthebestofit.(在困难情况下)不愿做出努力,不愿好好干3/293.Kwanzaaisaseven-dayfestivalcelebratingthecultureandhistoryofAfricanAmericans.1)seven-day(compoundadj.)thetenthfive-yearplanathree-legtable2)celebrating=whichcelebrates…Similarstructure:theweekfollowingChristmasDay4/294.TheAfricanfirst-fruitfestivalshadmanythingsincommon:Iftwoormorethingshavesomethingincommon,theyhavethesamecharacteristicorfeature.Iftwoormorepeoplehavesomethingincommon,theysharethesameinterestsorexperiences.Tomysurprise,IfoundIhadalotincommonwiththisstranger.Theirmethodshavealotincommon(witheachother).5/295.Peoplewouldgettogethertocelebratetheirharvest;peopleusedtogivethanks

fortheirharvestandforlife,…Would&usedtoWould–情态动词、“过去经常”,与usedto意义相近，所不一样是would后普通跟动态性动词，而usedto还可跟状态性动词。Hewouldcometomyhomeforhelpwhenhehadanytrouble.(=Heusedtocome…)But:Heusedtobeaworker.Hewouldbeaworker.False6/296.Thefestivalswereawaytocelebratehistoryandculture,aswellasthenewyear.Note---Noarticlesareusedbeforehistoryandculture普通说,表示概念性或科学性抽象名词前不用冠词.但假如带有限制性后置修饰成份,应该使用定冠词.AmericanhistoryThehistoryofAmerica7/297.aswellasThestructureisusedwhenwewanttomentionanotheritemconnectedwiththesubjectwearediscussing.Shepublishedhistoricalnovels,~anon-fictionstudyofwomeninBritain.Itisinhisbestinterests~yours.Wearingtherightshoesandclothes~beingfitcanmakeallthedifference.8/298.Wemustdoasmuchaswecantomakeourcommunitybetterandmorebeautiful.as…asonecan(=as…aspossible)尽某人所能Willyoupleasebebackassoonaspossiblesothatyouwillhavemoretimetoexchangeviewswiththeexperts?他会尽可能小心行驶来防止任何事故。Hewilldriveascarefullyashecantoavoidanyaccidents.他在比赛中尽可能快地跑步，所以最终得了第二名。Heranasfastashecouldintheraceandfinallygotthe2ndplace.9/299.SinceKwanzaaisatimeforlearningaswellasjoy,peoplecelebrateitbylightingacandle

eachdayanddiscussingoneof…Light–lit;lightedLightedisusedespeciallyasanattributiveadj.e.g.alightedcandle/lamp/matchBut:他点燃了一根蜡烛Helitthecandle.Thecandleswerelit.false10/29Assoonasthe____candlewasbroughtin,itsoon____upthelittleroom.A.lighted;litB.lighting;lightedC.lit;lightedD.lit;lit10.Eachday&everydayEachday强调在一定天数中每一天,重个体Everyday指天数不确定情况下每一天,重全体Suchthingsdonothappeneveryday.Itrainseachdaythismonth.√11/2911.Eachtimewecelebrateafestivalitchangesalittleandinthatwaywekeepourculturealive.Eachtime/Everytime+clause每次…Don’tlookupthewordinthedictionaryeverytimeyoucometoawordorphraseyoudon’tknow.Eachtimehecamebacktohishometown,hefounditchangedalittle.Themoment+clause一…就(=assoonas)IpromiseyoucanhavethemagazinethemomentIfinishreadingit.12/2912.Itislikelythatpeoplehavecelebrated…Likely–adj.很可能

1)belikelytoItisthereforepossibletosaynotonlywhattheweatherislikeatpresent,butalsowhatislikelytohappeninthenextdayortwo.约翰很可能明天去海边。Johnislikelytogotothebeachtomorrow.2)Itislikelythat…It’squitelikelythatadecisionwillbemadebeforetheendoftheyear.很可能他现在有麻烦了。Itislikelythatheisintroublenow.13/29Likely/possible/probable都作“可能”解从意义上讲,likely所表示可能性比possible强,但比probable弱,表示某种行为发生或状态出现是预料中.probable>likely>possibleTheskyisclear,soit’snot______torainthisafternoon.A.doubtfulB.likelyC.certainD.rarely√14/2913.Almosteveryculturehassomekindofharvestfestival.Some–usedtomeanapersonorthing,whenyoudonotknoworsayexactlywhich(某个,某种)Shewashuntingforsomebookthatshehadlost.Theremustbesomemistake.Somedayhewillgethisscholarship.因为某种原因，他们没来。Forsomereason,theydidn’tcome.15/2914.Allacross

Africa,…gettogetherforfestivalsaroundharvesttime.15.…,peoplecelebrateanewharvestwithdaysof

dancingandofferingfruittotheirancestorsandgods.16.Theboatsused

arebeautifullypaintedanddecorated

withflowersofallcolours.17.…,thereisasimilarfestivalinMay.JohnandIhavesimilartasteinsport.A

issimilarto

B.我电脑和汤姆很像。MycomputerissimilartoTom’s.16/2918.Peoplearrangeraces,gamesanddancestogivethankstothericegods.givethankstosb.forsth.请向你父亲转达我谢意因为他善意帮助。Pleasegivemythankstoyourfatherforhiskindhelp.19.Peoplevisitthegravesoftheirancestorstoshowtheirrespect.Showrespect/lovefor…Showinterestin…17/2920.Symbol,signal&signSymbol–sign,mark,objectetclookeduponasrepresentingsth.符号;象征Blueisasymbolofpeace.TheCrossisthesymbolofChristianity.Signal–信号,暗号,警告Trafficsignals(交通信号)Aredlightisusuallyasignalofdanger.Sign–记号,符号Mathematicalsigns;表“通告,牌示”,侧重用图画、文字表示通告、图示；还可表“迹象、征兆”Darkcloudsareusuallyasignofrain.18/2921.EarthDayisacelebrationoflifeandourplanet.Itisareminderthatweneedtocareabouttheworldweliveinandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.翻译句子地球日是为了纪念生命和我们星球,而且提醒我们要关注我们所生活这个世界,要学会尊重生命和大自然.19/2922.Thefestivalhonoursboth

theliving

and

thedead.the+adj.–usedtotalkaboutaclassofpeopleorthingsTheold/young/rich/poor/woundedJimislikehisfatherbothinappearanceandincharacter.Theyoungshouldrespecttheoldandtheoldshouldcareabouttheyoung.20/2923.Itisnotasadday,butratheratimetocelebratethecycleoflife.not…butrather…usedtosaythatsomeonedoesnotdosomethingbutdoessomethingelseinstead(不…而…)这不是一个哀伤日子,而是一个纪念生命轮回时间.Thecommitteedoesnotdealwithopeningupthevillage,butratherdiscussestheproblemofpollution.21/2924.Ourfriendswillplaytricksonusandtrytofoolus.Playtricksonsb./playatrickonsb.Don’tplaytricksonme--Iwanttoknowthetruth.Thatwasanunfairtricktoplayonher.25.Ifapersonistakenin,…takein–收留;了解,领会,明白;坑骗;包含,包括He’saclevertalker–andgoodattakingpeoplein.22/29Don’tbetakeninbyproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.Mrs.Brownisconsideringtakinginstudentsnextyear.Wecouldhardlytakeinwhatwasbebeingsaid.Thestudyofphysicstakesinmanydifferentsubject.Itakeinadailypaperandamonthlymagazine.订阅23/2926.starvevt&vi(使)挨饿,饿死Theygotlostinthedessertandstarvedtodeath.渴望:starveforsth.Starvetodo.Thehomelesschildrenwerestarvingforlove.缺乏，通惯用被动bestarvedofHewasstarvedoflove.感觉很饿，仅用于进行时态Whenwillthedinnergetready?I’mstarving.24/2927.Theylitfiresandmademusicbecausetheythoughtthesefestivalswouldbringayearofplenty.富裕年plentyn.adv富足,充裕plentyof，很多Thereisplentyoftime.Thereareplentyofeggs.Youhavealifeofplenty.你丰衣足食。25/29

Mr.Smithwasthehonouredguestattheparty.LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.带来光荣人或事物。Theanswerwon’tsatisfyhim.这个答案不会使他满意。29.Theservantledtheguestsupstairs.Thedogisleadingablindmanacrossthestreet.leadto通向,造成leada…life过……生活=livea…life28.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfyandpleasetheancestors.26/2930.harm损害,伤害vt.伤害,损害1.Cometoharm身体，精神上受到损害，同惯用于否定句。I’llgowithhertomakesureshecomestonoharm.2.domoreharmthangood弊大于利Ifwesolvetheprobleminthisway,itmaydomoreharmthangood.3.dosb.harm=doharmtosb.dosb.good/begoodforsb.Thereisnoharminyourstayinguplatesometimes.Ithasn’tharmedmeatall.27/2931.inmemoryof/tothememoryof为了纪念……他们修这个大桥是为了纪念一位老人。Theybuiltthisbridgeinmemoryofanoldman.32.Intheshapeof以……样形状Thelittleboylikestoeatbreadintheshapeofalittlebird.33.Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.offersb.sth.=offer