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2023高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.Thegirlissogratefulwheneversheremembersmybrotherandmeherfromtheicywater.
A.tohavesavedB・tosaveC.savingD.saved
2.LiHua___hismoneyfordollarsbeforehewentonaholidayinAmerica.
A.exchangesB.hasexchanged
C.willexchangeD.hadexchanged
3.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.
A.sinceB.when
C.unlessD.before
4.—HaveyouseenJiangWen'smovieLe/theBulletsFZyrecently?
一Yes.1ittwicelastweek,Athomeandinthetheatre.
A.hadenjoyedB.enjoyedC.haveenjoyedD.wasenjoying
5.thatIwouldn'tsupportmyselfatthatmoment.
A.IwasweakenoughB.Iwastooweak
C.SoweakwasID.SuchweakwasI
6.whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.
A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NotknownD.Knownnot
7.Thisfilmisverywithyoungpeople,whichtellsareallyromanticstory.
A.familiarB.popular
C.similarD.particular
8.Britishscientistshaveproducedtheybelieveistheworld'ssmallestChristmascard.
A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what
9.—Haveyouheardofyesterday'sgasexplosion?
一Yes.Onlytwoofthe35minersatthescenetohavemadeitoutsafely.
A.havethoughtB.arethought
C.hadthoughtD.werethought
10.Themanwasinaconditionwithsevereinjuriestohislegsafterbeingattackedbyasharkinfarnorth
Queensland.
A.skepticalB.critical
C.practicalD.physical
11.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationyouknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.as
12.Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodestrapidprogresstheyhavemade.
A.whateverB.however
C.howmuchD.nomatter
13.WaterKnowsAnswersbyaJapaneseauthor,into16languages,hasbecomeabest-selleralloverthe
world.
A.havingtranslatedB.tobetranslated
C.beingtranslatedD.translated
14.—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.
—Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.
A.Sowhat?B.Nowonder.
C.Nodoubt.D.Guesswhat.
15.Thedaysaregonephysicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.
A.thatB.when
C.whereD.which
16.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,Ientered,lookingoverthesquare.
A.whereB.intowhich
C.whichD.that
17.-Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?
—Notalittle.Wecan'thave.
A.aworseoneB.aniceroneC.aworstoneD.anicestone
18.Rosathiswashingmachineformorethantenyears.Sheisthinkingaboutbuyinganewone.
A.isusingB.used
C.hadusedD.hasbeenusing
19.MysisterthebabywhileI'matyoga.
A.arrangesB.mindsC.assesses
20.Accordingtothecompany'srule,one'spaymentistheworkdone,nottothetimespentdoingit.
A.inproportiontoB.inadditionto
C.incontrasttoD.inregardto
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Haveyoueverthoughtofquittingyourjobwhenyoufeelexhausted?Maybemostofyouwouldsay
“yes”.Afteraparticularlybusyperiodatwork,Idecidedtogetawayfromitallbygoingonahikeinthemountainsin
southernFrance.
BeforeIleft,Ireadaninterestingstoryinamagazine.Itread,“Once,whileIwasridingonacrowdedbus,theman
sittingnexttomethrewhiscellphoneoutofthewindowwhenhisphonerang.Iwassurprised.Helookedatme,
shrugged(耸耸肩)andlookedaway.Ihadnoideawhetheritwashisorstolenorwhetherheevenknewwhatacell
phonewasornot,butheclearlywantedtobefreeofit,becauseitclearlytroubledhim.”
Billionsofpeopleacrosstheworldusecellphones.Thoughcellphonesareawonderfulwayforcommunication,
theyoftendotheexactopposite.Usingcellphonescanincreasestresswithinfamiliesandfriends.
SowhenIrecentlyreturnedhome,Igotridofmycellphone.NowIgooutsidewithouttakingmyphonewithme.
rvenoticedthingsinmyneighborhoodInevernoticedbefore,suchasgardens.I'vemetnewpeople,started
conversationswithneighborsIdidn'tspeaktobeforeandtalkedwithsomeofmyfriendsfacetofaceinsteadofchatting
overthephone.
Insteadofkeepingmeofffromtheworld,stoppingusingmycellphonehashelpedmegetevenclosertomyfamily
andfriends.
1、Accordingtothestory,themanonthebusthrewawayhiscellphonebecause.
A.itdidn'tworkproperlyB.itwasstolenfromsomeoneelse
C.hedidn'tlikethephone'sstyleD.hedidn'twanttobebotheredbyit
2、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatcellphones・
A.aretooexpensiveformanypeople
B.areofnousetotheauthor
C.canalsogetpeopleintotrouble
D.canmakelifemoreinteresting
3、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Hewantstoownagardennow.
B.Healwayschattedwithhisneighbors.
C.Heusedtotakehiscellphonewhengoingoutside.
D.Heoncethrewawayhiscellphone.
4、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.
A.tellusnottoletcellphonescontrolourlives
B・encourageotherstohikewithhiminFrance
C.sharehisexperiencesinFrancewithus
D.teachushowtogetalongwithneighbors
22.(8分)Haveyoueverhadatroublingproblemthathasleftyouwonderingwheretoturnforhelp?
EveHobsbawmisalifeadviser.Sheoffersadvicetopeoplestrugglingwithallkindsofproblems,fromrelationship
difficultiestowhattocookfordinner.Shedoesthisthroughawebsiteinvitingpeopletoemailherwiththeirproblems.
There'snothingunusualaboutthat,exceptforthefactthatEveisonlyeightyearsold.
Thisjuniortrouble-shooter,whoalsogoesbythename"MissEvieMouse1*livesinLondonwithherparents.Not
onlyisMissMousewillingtolendaneartoherclients,shewillalsoofferthemahelpinghand,forafeeofcourse.She
chargesbetweenlOpforadviceonlittle,everydayworriesand£1formorecomplicatedproblems.Herareasofexpert
knowledge,ifnotofexperience,areproblemsaboutlove,lifeandwork-lifebalance.
Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved,butEvecan*talwayshelp.Anoteonthesitestatesthatshecan*tanswer
questionslike"Doesspaceeverend?”andshewon'tsolveschoolwork-relatedproblems,especiallynotmaths.
SheexplainedtotheGuardiannewspaperthatshewasinspiredtosetupthecompanybyherfatherwhorunsa
techstart-up.Evesaid,MAssoonasIsawhisbusinessandunderstoodthekindsofthingsbusinessesdo,Ithoughtthat's
whatPmgoingtodo."
ButsincesettinguphercompanyinDecembershehasbeensooverwhelmedwithmessagesthatshehashadtotake
astepback.HTherehasbeenalotofsuddeninterestinmysite,whichisnice/*shesays,°butIneedtodomyhomework
too,soIwon*tbesolvinganymoreproblemsforabit.**
1、EveHobsbawmisanunusualadviserbecauseshe.
A.asksforfeesforheradvice
B.isjustapupilatprimaryschool
C.isanexpertinwork-lifebalance
D.answersquestionsontheInternet
2、Whatispeople'sattitudetowardsEve*swebsite?
A.InterestedB.Disapproving
C.DoubtfulD.Unconcerned
3、WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEve?
A.Shehasalotofexperienceinlife.
B.Sheisverypopularamongstudents.
C.Shehasanaturaltalentforbusiness.
D.Sheiswarm-heartedandreadytohelp.
4、Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?
A.Abookreview.B.Aspeech.
C.Anadvertisement.D.Anewsreport.
23・(8分)WhenIwasinfourthgrade,Iworkedpart-timeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmycustomers.
She'dwatchmecomingdownherstreet,andbythetimeI'dbikeduptoherdoorstep,there9dbeacolddrinkwaiting,
rdsitanddrinkwhileshetalked.
Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,“Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning."she'dsay.The
firsttimeshesaidthat,soda(汽水)wentupmynose.
ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewasprobablylonely,andthat
Ioughttositandlistenandnodmyheadandsmile,andmaybeshe'dworkitoutofhersystem.SothafswhatIdid,
anditturnedoutDadwasright.Afterawhilesheseemedcontenttoleaveherhusbandoveratthecemetery(墓地).
Ifinallyquitdeliveringnewspapersanddidn'tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Thenwecrossedpathsatachurch
fund・raiser(募捐活动)・Shewasspooningmashedpotatoesandlookinghappy.Fouryearsbefore,she'dhadtoofferher
paperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Herhusbandwasgone,butlifewenton.
Iliveinthecitynow,andmypaperboyisaladynamedEdnawiththreekids.SheasksmehowTmdoing.WhenI
don'tsay"fine”,shesticksaroundtohearmyproblems.She'slivedinthecitymostofherlife,butsheknowsabout
community.Communityisn'tsomuchaplaceasitisastateofmind.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou'redoing
becausetheycare,andnotbecausethey'regettingpaidtodoso.Sometimesifsgoodtojustsmile,nodyourheadand
listen.
1、Whydidsodagouptheauthor'snoseonetime?
A.Hewastalkingfast.B.Hewasshocked.
C.Hewasinahurry.D.Hewasabsent-minded.
2、WhydidtheauthorsitandlistentoMrs.StanleyaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Heenjoyedthedrink.B.Hewantedtobehelpful.
C.Hetookthechancetorest.D.Hetriedtopleasehisdad.
3、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase"workitoutofhersystem”?
A.recoverfromhersadnessB.moveoutoftheneighborhood
C.turntoheroldfriendsD.speakoutaboutherpast
4、Whatdoestheauthorthinkpeopleinacommunityshoulddo?
A.Openuptoothers.B.Dependoneachother.
C.Payforother9shelpD.Careaboutoneanother.
24.(8分)CompaniesthatemployworkershaveaninterestinkeepingtheworkplacesafeJob-relatedinjuriesare
somethingthatresponsibleemployersavoid.Theytakethetimeandusecompanyresourcestomakesurethatthepeople
whocometoworkeachdayaresafe.
Notonlydoesthismakegoodsensefromamoralstandpoint,butitalsomakesgoodfinancialsense.Ifaworkeris
injuredonthejob,itcoststhecompanyintermsoflostmamtours,increasedinsurancecosts,worker'scompensation
premiums(赔偿金),andlegalposts.
Productivityislostwhenotherworkershavetostopdoingtheirjobstodealwiththesituation.Evenafterthe
injuredworkerhasbeensenthomeortakentohospital,otheremployeesmaybeunfocusedorneedtotaketimeofffrom
workintheresultoftheincident.
Whenaworkplaceissafe,workersfeelmorecomfortableandconfidentwhentheyareinthatenvironment.
Productivitygetsapromotion,andprofitsfollowsuit.Absencealsodropswhenemployerstakestepstocarryoutan
effectivesafetyprogram.
Investinginagoodsafetyprogrambringswithitotherbenefitstoo.Whenemployeesfeelsafeintheworkplaceand
absenceratesarekeptdown,theycanfocusonservingthecompany'scustomersproperly.Manycompaniesoffer
producesorservicesthataresimilartothosethatothercompaniescarryorprovide.Customerswilldecidewhich
companiestheywanttodealwithbasedonwhichonetheyfeelprovidesthebestcustomerservice.Increasedabsence
meanslongerwaittimesandcustomersarequitepreparedtomoveontoanothercompanytheyfeelwillbeabletohelp
theminamoretimelymanneriftheyarenotgettingthelevelofattentionthattheydeserve.
Everyoneintheworkplacehasadutyandaresponsibilitytodowhatevertheycantokeeptheworking
environmentsafe.Managersshoulddealwithemployeeconcernsaboutsafelyissuesinanappropriatemanner.
1、Whatbadeffectdoesanincidenthaveaccordingtothetext?
A.Workersmayrefusetoworkagain.
B・Thequalityofproductsmaydecline.
C.Workersmaybehardtoconcentrate.
D.Thecompanymayclosedown.
2、WhatdoweknowaboutthesafeworkplaceformParagraph4?
A.Itcaninspireworkers9creativity.
B.Itcanbringworkersahigherpay.
C.Itcanputanendtoworker9absence.
D.Itcanbringtheemployermoremoney.
3、Onwhatconditionwillthecustomersmoveontoanothercompanyaccordingtothetext?
A.Iftheycan'tgetasaferproduct.
B.Iftheyhavetowaitforalongtimetogetdeservedattention.
C.Iftheyfeelthecompanycan'tprovideasaferworkplaceforthem.
Iftheyfindthecompanyprovidesthesomeproductsasothersoffer.
4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.HowEmployeesCanProtectThemselves
B.CompaniesAreEnsuringEmployees9Safety
C.WhySafetyIsImportantintheWorkplace
D.HowtoCreateaSaferWorkplace
25.(10分)GetSmart:PicksofEducationalApps
Whenitconiestomobileapps,there'sadiverserangeofsoftwarethatfallsundertheumbrellaofeducation.This
listisfocusedonusefulappsinthiscategory.
Brainscape
Brainscapeclaimsyoucandoubleyourlearningspeedbyusingflashcards(闪卡).Itpacestherepetitionofeach
conceptperfectly.RatehowwellyouknoweachconceptandBrainscapewilldeterminetherighttimetogiveyou
anotherquiz.Subscriptionisbilledat$10permonth,$30halfayear,or$36peryear.
Due
YoucanthinkofDueasanalarmclockthatfunctionswithoutanaccountorInternetconnection.WithDue,you
cansetreusablecountdownremindersandperformbothdailyandweeklyremindersthatusenearly60alarmsounds.
Moreover;remindersautomaticallyshiftasyoucrosstimezones.A$5chargefordownload.
GradeProof
GradeProofoffersconcretewaystoimproveyourEnglishwritingstyle,checkfororiginalityandidentifycomplex
grammaticalissuesthatotherwordprocessorsoftenmiss.Whiletheappitselfisfree,you'llneedtopay$10permonth
toupdateittounlockthefullpowerofthispocketwritingcoach.
Duolingo
Thecrowd-sourcedDuolingogivesyoutheopportunitytotranslatetextsintomanylanguages・・•e.g.Spanish,
German,Brazilian,andItalian.Italsoofferslanguagecoursesatalllevels.Duolingocurrentlyoffersthefollowing
subscriptions:$9permonth;$47persixmonths;$79pertwelvemonths.
1、Whichappcanhelpimprovetimemanagementskills?
A.Due.B.Duolingo.
C.Brainscape.D.GradeProof.
2、WhatcanGradeProofhelpuswith?
A.Amathquiz.B.Freedownload.
C.Englishwritingskills.D.Spanish-Englishtranslation.
3、Howmuchshouldyoupayforahalf-yearlanguagelearningsession?
A.$30.B.$47.
C.$60.D.$79
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthebusinessman'slivingroom.
Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,“There'sonlyonethingyoumustn'tdo.Don'topenthebox.”Aftersaying
this,he1thelivingroom.
Thewomansaidtoherhusband,“Theremustbesomethingexpensiveinthebox.Let's2it.shallwe?”Her
husbandsaidnotohen
Thewomandidn'tgiveupher3Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwasinit.Herhusbanddidn'tstopher.She
openedtheboxandlooked4Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,5shefailed.
Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas6Hewasveryangryandaskedthewomanand
herhusbandtoleavehishome.
“Buttherewasnothinginthebox,“thewomansaid."Wehaven'ttakenanything7Thebusinessmanshoutedat
them,"Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelieveyou.That'simportant!”
1、A.leftB.enteredC.wentto
2、A.openB.closeC.clean
3、A.workB.adviceC.idea
4、A.insideB.outsideC.down
5、A.soB.andC.but
6、A.lostB.openC.empty
7、A.atonceB.atlastC.atall
第二节(每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)MyclassmatesandIhadareallyunforgettableexperience,whichmadeusveryhappy.Wepaida
visitLLucy'shouseyesterday.Wedidn'thavedifficultyfindingherhousebecauseshe2,(give)uscleardirections.
Whenwearrivedatherhouse,hermotherwaspreparingfoodforus.Thenwebegantohelpwiththecooking.Aboutan
hourlater,thefoodwasready,andwesatatthetableenjoyingthedeliciousfoodincludingfishand3・(vegetable).
FinallywewenttoAnn'sroomwherevvewatchedourfavouriteTVprogrammetogether.4^(decorate)withflowersand
balloons,theroomwaswarmandcomfortable.
第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写
出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
DearTom,
Howtimeflies!Nextweekisyourbirthday、Happybirthdayforyou!I*vesentyouacanofteaasagift,whichI
hopeyouwilllikeit>NowIwillintroduceChineseteaculturetoyou、
Chineseteahashistoryofmorethan4,000years>Generalspeaking,therefremanykindofteainChina,including
greentea,redteaandsoon^Drinkteahasmanybenefits>Forexample>itcanmakepeoplerelaxing>Besides,it
hasbeenprovedthatteawasbeneficialtopeople'shealthy>Nowonderthatteaisbecomeincreasinglypopularwith
peoplearoundtheworld、
IhopeyouwillloveChineseteaandteaculture、Happybirthday!
Yours,
LiHua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假如你叫李明,在伦敦学习期间,你呆在Jonathan的家里。请你给Jonathan写一封电子邮件表示
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