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河北省保定市东文山中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weteenagersmustgothroughsomegrowingpains,______wecan’tbegrown-up.
A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but参考答案:B2.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A.know
B.understand
C.recognize
D.realize参考答案:C略3.---Theguystandingatthebarissohandsome.Anyideawhoheis?---HeistheguyI
youabout.A.hadtold B.wouldtell C.wastelling D.amtelling参考答案:B4.—Carl,whatyouhavedonehasinterrupted(扰乱)myreading.—______,Tom,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.Whatapity
B.IbegyourpardonC.You’rewelcome
D.That’sOK参考答案:B5.Healwaystells____lies,totellyou____truth,Idon’tbelievewhathesaidatall.A./;/
B.the;the
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:C6.Manypeoplearenotfullyawareofthedamagethatitdoestotheirhealth.Thisis____wechosethispictureasourlogo.A.that
B.because
C.why
D.forwhich参考答案:C7.Wetriedto_________hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace
B.remove
C.review
D.rebuild参考答案:B8.22.Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa
thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife.
A.sign
B.record
C.mark
D.signal参考答案:A略9.Hewenttotheairporttopickuphiswife,butshe
beforehisarrival.A.left B.hasleft C.hadleft D.wasleaving参考答案:C10.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup参考答案:C11.—HowdidyoumangetoescapefromthebigfirelastWednesday?—Thecouple_______nextdoorwokemeupandwecalledthefirefighters.
A.lived
B.tolive
C.havinglived
D.living参考答案:D略12.—Withtheeffortsofthenewgovernment,Ibelieveournationwilltakeonanewlook.—______________.Alltheleadersaretryingtheirbest.A.Comeon B.Youarelyright C.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction D.That’sagoodpoint参考答案:B13.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity
B.appearance
C.lifestyle
D.character参考答案:A略14.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross B.cametoC.cameup D.cameabout参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:你能解释一下你没上课是怎么回事吗?A.cameacross遇到;B.cameto恢复知觉;C.cameup被提出;D.cameabout产生。分析句子可知,一个人在问另一个人你没上课是怎么回事吗。所以cameout“产生”符合句意。故选D项。15.IthoughtIknewtheway,but_____Igotlost.A.instead
B.however
C.anyhow
D.somehow参考答案:D16.Citizenswakeupto______orangeskyandstrongwindsthatcoverthecityin_____thick,brown-yellowdust.
A.the;/
B.an;a
C.an;/
D.the;a参考答案:B略17.Xi’an,witharichhistoryandculture,_______greatadvancesinpreventingthepollutionoftheenvironmentoverthepast10years.A.hasmade
B.hasbeenmade
C.havemade
D.havebeenmade参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic,noteasytorotaway.Peoplethrowthemawayafterusingthemonlyonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Athomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytousedailynecessities(日用品)oncemore.Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen,useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.96.Pleaselistatleast4disposablethingsmentionedinthepassage.
(Notmorethan5words)
__________________________________________________________________________
97.WhatwillhappeninsomehotelsinBeijingstartingfromJuneaccordingtothepassage?(Notmorethan9words)
___________________________________________________________________________98.Whyisitbadtothrowdisposablesawayafterusingthemonlyonce?(Notmorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________99.Howcanwebemoreenvironmentallyfriendlywhenweareinourcanteen?(Notmorethan11words)
____________________________________________________________________________参考答案:三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Thisisaratherstrangestorybutitisquitetrue.InDecember1996,aburglarbrokeintoagolfclubinasmalltown.Whenthepolicearrivedtolookintoit,theyfoundanunusualclue---apieceofcheesewithabite-markinit.Theburglarhadgoneintothekitchen,andhadeatensomefoodthere.Thenhehadstolensomecigarettesandalittlemoney. Thepolicemaninchargeofthecaseguessedthattheburglarwasalocalman.Hethoughtthatprofessionalthieveswouldnotbothertobreakintoagolfclub.Hemadeenquiresinthetownandaskedthreesuspectstocometothepolicestation.Whenhequestionedthemabouttheburglary,theyalldeniedstealingintheclub.Thepolicemanthengaveeachmanapieceofcheeseandaskedthemtobiteit.Hetookthepiecesofthecheesetoadentistandaskedhimtocomparethebite-markswiththatinthepieceofcheeseatthesceneoftheburglary. Thepolicemansetfreetwoofthesuspectsandquestionedthethirdone.Atfirstthemansaidthathewasinnocent(无罪).Thepolicemanknewthatthemanwaslying,soheencouragedhimtotalkuntilhebegantocontradicthimself(自相矛盾).Thepolicemantoldhimaboutthebite-marksandthemanhadtoadmithisstealing.56.Theauthorsaysthisstoryisstrangebecause______.A.theburglarwentintothekitchenandatesomef
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