内蒙古自治区赤峰市平庄矿务局红庙煤矿中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市平庄矿务局红庙煤矿中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hermother____herstoriespatientlyeveryeveningwhenshewasalittlegirl.A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotell

D.usedtotelling参考答案：C略2.Itwasn’tuntilMondaynight______weweretoldthatUnit5wouldbeexcluded（排除）.A.since

B.whenC.that

D.before参考答案：C考查强调句型。句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。此处是not---until的强调句型，故答案为C。【名师点睛】not...until...句型的强调句：1.句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3.Samalwayspronouncesmynamewrong.Doyouthinkhedoesit______?A.onpurpose

B.atpresent

C.atanend

D.rightaway参考答案：A略4.--Ihavebeenwaitingforhimover30minutes.--Takeiteasy.Look,here_

___.A.comeshe

B.theteachercomes

C.hecomes

D.iscominghe参考答案：A略5.In_______1940sthecomputerwasmadetoworkas_______usefulmachine.A．the;anB．the;aC．/;aD．/;an参考答案：B24.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.threetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案：A7.Stoptalkingatonce;thelatestnewsabouttheWorldCup________.

A.isbroadcast B.isbroadcasting C.isbeingbroadcast D.hasbeenbroadcast参考答案：C8.She’stiredofacting,andshe_______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider参考答案：B考查时态：由后面的hasn’tmadeuphermindyet可以知道选B，现在完成进行时。选B。9.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

A.which B.where C.what D.inwhich参考答案：A略10.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhohasdestroyedtheforestwillnot

__________whathehasdone.

A.getawayfrom

B.getalongwith

C.comeupwith

D.getawaywith参考答案：D11.—AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?

—Waitaminute.I’mreadinganimportantpaper.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Need

D.Should参考答案：A12.Nodecision

aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidates(应试者)havebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade参考答案：A13.Nooneknowswhenexactlythelake________.A．tookitsplace

B．cameintobeingC．happened

D．cameover参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：没有人知道这个湖形成的确切时间。根据句意“形成”推知答案。takeitsplace“代替”；comeover“过来”。14.Jackspentsomuchtimepractisingdriving,but_____,hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes.A.however B.somehow C.besides D.sometimes参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：杰克花了很多时间练车，但莫名其妙地，他三次都没通过。A.however然而；B.somehow莫名其妙地；C.besides此外；D.sometimes有时。由“hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes”可知，此处表意料之外的状况，故用“莫名其妙地”。故选B项。15.Sheisvery_______abouthersuccess,thoughshe’sachievedalot.A.careful

B.certain

C.modest

D.anxious参考答案：C略16.Thankstothehardworkoftherescueteam,the13workerswho______intheminewereallsaved.

A.hadtrapped

B.trapped

C.hadbeentrapped

D.havebeentrapped参考答案：C17.YesterdayMotherboughtalotoffruit，

oranges，bananasandapples．A．suchas

B．forexample

C．thatis

D．andsoon参考答案：A二、新的题型18.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填1个单词。）StudyingAbroadNowadays,studyingabroadgainspopularityinChina.ManyrichparentswouldrathersendtheirchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationthanletthembeeducatedinChina.Aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadisnotanexception.Thereareadvantagesforpeopletoattendschoolsabroad.Inthefirstplace,hecanusetheforeignlanguageinhisdailylifesothathisabilityinthesecondlanguagemaybegreatlyimproved,asitisobviousthatthereisnobetterchancetoimprovesecondlanguagethanlivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.Whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,hewillmostlikelymeetmanyothersfromoverseasanditispossibletomakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Thisisnotonlyexcitingonthesociallevel,butcouldleadtoimportantoverseascontactsinhiscareeraswell.Hecangetfamiliarwiththelatestknowledgeinscienceandmakeuseofthefirst-ratefacilitiesavailable.Inthisway,thereiseverychancethatheisabletowidenhishorizon(眼界)andbroadenhismind.Ofcourse,attendingschoolsabroadmaybringaboutaseriesofproblems.Themostseriousproblemislanguagebarrier.Mostofthestudentswhogoabroaddon’thaveenoughskillsinthelanguagespokenthere.Asaresult,onarrivingthere,theywillfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheteacherssay.Besides,forlackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocalpeople,theymayconstantlyrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituations.Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendaschoolabroad,onemustconsiderbothsidesofthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Title:StudyingAbroadPhenomenonSendingchildrenabroadtoreceiveeducationis(81)________withmanyrichparents.Advantages

●Childrenhavethebest(82)________toimprovethesecondlanguagebecausetheycanuseit(83)________.●Theycanmakefriendswithotherstudentsfrom(84)________．●Theycan(85)________

thelatestknowledgeinscienceandhaveaccesstothebestfacilities.(86)________

●Languagebarrieristhenumberoneproblem.Becausestudentsarenot(87)________atthelanguagespokenthere，theywillhavedifficultyin(88)______whattheteacherssay.●Itisnoteasyforthemtodealwithcross-culturalcommunication(89)

tolackofknowledgeofthecustomsofthelocals.ConclusionBothsidesofthefactorsshouldbe(90)____carefullybeforeonemakesadecision.

参考答案：81.popular82.chance/opportunity83.daily 84.overseas/abroad

85.know/learn86.Disadvantages/Problems87.skilled

88．understanding89.due/owing90.considered三、阅读理解19.

Thehorsepowerwasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWatthadmadetheworld’sfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuringpower.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.

Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3,300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3,300poundweight100feetinoneminute.

Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditaten-horsepowerengine.56．Wattmadetheworld’sfirst______.A.train

B.engine

C.steamengine

D.bus57．Wattwantedtofindaway______.A.tolifta3,300-poundweight

B.toshowhowusefulhissteamengin