浙江省温州市临江中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省温州市临江中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_______,and_______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohehas;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案：C2.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whose

B.What;whom

C.It;whose

D.As;whom参考答案：B3.Theboyenteredtheroomquietlyinordertoavoid_________hisparents.A.beingwakenup

B.towakeup

C.wakingup

D.tohavewakenup参考答案：C4.--Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.

---No.Asastudent,

you____dependonyourself.A.must

B.might

C.will

D.can参考答案：A5.Tracywantedtobe______ofherparentsaftergraduation,andtriedtolivealone.A.aware

B.confident

C.independent

D.proud参考答案：C6.

IwasjusttalkingtoMarywhenJack_____

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup

参考答案：A7.Inmyopinion，whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn'tmakeany________.A．idea

B．meaning

C．sense

D．point参考答案：C8.Sometimestheboyisabad-temperedchild,buthe______bequitelovelywhenhewishes.A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.must参考答案：B9.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened

B.hadhappened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening参考答案：B略10.Thefilmis

onthebookbyMaoDan,anditiswellworth

.A.basing;seeing

B.based;beingseen

C.basing;beingseen

D.based;seeing参考答案：D11.JaneAustinenjoyawidepopularityinthemoderntimes,fornowthereaderscanstill_________thecharactersinhernovels.A.specializein

B.catchonC.turndown

D.identifywith参考答案：D考查动词词组。A.specializein专门研究；

B.catchon理解，明白；C.turndown拒绝，调低；

D.identifywith与---一致。JaneAustin在现代广泛受欢迎，因为现在读者仍能认同她小说中的人物形象。根据句意可知选D。12.Pleaseputonthecoat,_____you’llcatchacold.A.so

B.otherwise

C.but

D.because参考答案：B13.Ifaman______succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.

A.will

B.isto

C.isgoingto

D.should参考答案：B解析：动词be与动词不定式连用，表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等，这句话的意思是“如果一个人想成功，他必须尽力而为”。因为在状语从句中不能用将来时，所以A、C排除，所以用istosucceed。14.—MustIcleanthewindownow?—No,you______.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.maynot参考答案：B15.

InAfrica,manypeopledieof______everyyear.A.hungry

B.hunger

C.cold

D.food参考答案：B16.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.worth

A.thus

B.thunder

C.breathe

D.though2.pleasure

A.league

B.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast3.design

A.signal

B.foreign

C.strange

D.geography4.apart

A.ancient

B.artis

C.athlete

D.attach5.question

A.situation

B.invitation

C.suggestion

D.attention参考答案：BDBDC17.—Mom，dadissmokingagain!—Well，lethimcutit________graduallysinceoldhabitsdiehard.A．off

B．down

C．up

D．out参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Whyisvolunteeringimportant?Whenitcomestoservicework,itisimportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.___31___Gainingnew/socialexperiences.Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.___32___Givingbackandhelpingothers.Volunteerscreatebetterenvironmentsforothers—theycreatehealthiercommunitiesandtheybrightenlives.Jill,aseniorstudent,hadbeenavolunteerinhercommunity（社区）formorethanthreeyears.____33____“Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”Creatingconnectionswithpeople.___34___Notonlydoesthevolunteerworkyoudoshowwhoyouareasaperson,butitreflectsmanypositivequalitiesthatpossibleemployersandadmissionofficerswanttosee.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetawidevarietyofpeoplefromallsortsofwalksoflife.___35___Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting（令人振奋的）.It’stakingsometimeoutofyourdaytohelpothers.Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.A.Buildingcareerchoices.B.Raisingthespirits.C.Volunteeringmeansalotmore.D.Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.E.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourindependence.F.Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.G.Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.参考答案：31.C

32.G

33.F

34.D

35.B这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是做志愿者有哪些好处。【31题详解】根据上文Whenitcomestoservicework,itisimportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.（当谈起志愿者的服务工作时，最重要的是意识到它的实际目标是能够从志愿工作中得到很多。），故C项“志愿服务意味着更多。”符合语境。【32题详解】根据上文Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.（做志愿者可以使学生参与新事物，发展在课堂上学不到的社会与实践能力。），故G项“做志愿者可以使你经历不同的环境和情况”与上文连接，故选G。【33题详解】根据上文Jill,aseniorstudent,hasbeenavolunteerinhercommunityformorethanthreeyears.（一个中学生吉尔为她的社区做志愿者已经三年多了。），再根据下文Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.（他们总是告诉我听起来棒极了，并希望他们年轻时也能学一件乐器该多好啊。），故F项“她通过为老人们演奏来做志愿者工作”连接上下文，故选F。【34题详解】根据上文Creatingconnectionswithpeople（做志愿者可以和人们建立联系），可知本段应该讲这方面的知识。D项“和人们建立关系很重要”符合本段意思，故选D。【35题详解】根据下文Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting(令人振奋的).（做志愿者虽然不是最吸引人的工作，但是最有益的和令人振奋的工作之一。）Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.（做志愿者可以使我们感觉很好，建立自信，鼓舞精神。）可知，本段应该讲做志愿者的意义在于发展成就感，故选B。【点睛】七选五题型解题技巧之定位选项。首先明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。例如小题4中根据小标题Creatingconnectionswithpeople与选择项中Buildingrelationshipswithpeople所表达的内容是相同的，其衔接是一致的，从而选出答案。三、阅读理解19.Youputagreatdealofeffortintoreachingthecollegeofyourchoice.It'stimetogetstarted.Butwhat'snext?Beginningcollegecanbeanexcitingbutawkwardtime.Followthesetipstoadjusttoyournewliferapidlyandmakethemostofyourcollegeexperience.●Tosavetimeandmoney,usethecollege'sbussystem.Takingthebustoschoolisquick,easyandfreeinmostcollegetowns.Youwon'thavetolocateoraffordaplacetopark,either.It'salsoagoodwaytobeenvironmentallyaware.●Savepenniesonbooksbywaitinguntilclassstarts.Youmightnotevenneedalloftherecommendedbooks.Newtextbookscostanarmandaleg.Trybuyingusedtextbooks—it'sasurefairwaytosavemoneyandservesthepurposeaswell.●Doneverlookatcollegelifeasanendlessseriesofpartiesandsocialactivities.Butthereisawholelotmoretocollegeifyou'reseriousaboutgraduating.Havingagoodcollegeexperienceisallaboutbalancingworkandfun.●Beawarethatyourlivingenvironmentcanlargelyaffectyouracademicsuccess.Ifthedormdoesn'tsuityou,considerlivingathomewithyourfamilyorrentingyourownapartment.Thebestlocationforyourstudiesisn'talwaysyourdorm.Findaquietarea,likethelibrary,todoyourwork.Alternatively,buysomeheadphonesthatblockoutnoise.●Bemindfulofyourdiet.Makehealthyfoodchoicesandwatchwhatyoueat.Avoidfoodsthatareprocessedorhighinsugar.The“freshman15”isreal.Manycollegestudentsgainatleast15poundsduringtheirfreshmenyear.●Whileelectives(选修课)canbehelpfulwhenfiguringoutyourmajor,youshouldn'tentirelyrelyonthem.Clubsandotherorganizationsexistaround.Getinvolved.Makesure,though,thatyoustillhavetimetostudy.Having_too_much_on_your_platecanhurtyourgrades.5．Whichofthefollowingideascanbefinanciallywise?A．Drivingyourowncar.

B．Buyingusedbooks.C．Rentinganapartment.

D．Attendingactivities.6．Inthetext,freshmenarerepeatedlywarnedagainst________.A．academicfailures

B．emotionalproblemsC．trafficaccidents

D．socialactivities7．The“freshman15”tellsthefactthatsomefreshmen________.A．attendlimitedactivitiesoncampus

B．havelittleregularphysicalexerciseC．focuslessontheiracademicwork

D．takere