安徽省亳州市安溜中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

安徽省亳州市安溜中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asweknow,doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth,andevenwalkingafterhavingmeals______.

A.skips

B.counts

C.runs

D.means参考答案：B2.Theyoungmanisalwaysenergetic,andloveslife,whohasa_____personalityA.lovely

B.lively

C.alive

D.living参考答案：B3.Asweallknow,everyminute,

fulluseof

ourlessons,willdogoodtoourstudents.A.whichmakes;studying B.whenmade;tostudyC.thatismade;tostudy D.whichismade;studying参考答案：B4.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn参考答案：B略5.Hesoldthevegetablesathalfprice________letthemgobad.A．aswellas

B．ratherthanC．insteadof

D．asgoodas参考答案：B[考查固定短语。句意：他把蔬菜以半价销售而不愿意让它们变坏。此处意思“而不愿”，答案B合适。]6._____besenttoworkhere?Doyousuggestwhoshould B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Whodoyousuggest D.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案：C略7.Heissohumorousthathehadus

allthroughthemeal.

A.tolaugh

B.laugh

C.laughing

D.laughed参考答案：C略8.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas_____thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.

A.muchsmaller

B.muchmore

C.muchlarger

D.manymore参考答案：A9.—Haveyou________himtokeepgoodhours?

—Yes,Ihave.Buthedoesn’tlistentome.A.advised

B.suggested C.agreed

D.persuaded参考答案：A【考点】考察动词固定搭配本题中的BC两项动词后面不能接todo的宾语补足语；advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事；persuadesbtodosth说服某人做某事；句意：—你建议他早睡早起了吗？—是的，我建议了！但是他不听我的；根据本句第二句中的Buthedoesn’tlistentome说明他没有被说服，故A正确。10.—WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?—________.A．No,ofcourse

B．Yes,please

C．No,pleasenotD．I’msorry,butit’snotallowed参考答案：D11.InShangri-la,thepeacefulworld,

whohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.A.didpeoplelive B.livedpeople C.peoplelived D.werelivingpeople参考答案：B12.Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.instructions

B.descriptions

C.introductions

D.explanations参考答案：A13.--John,it'stoodifficultformetofinishthejob.--

,youmustfinishitintime.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Afterwards D.Anyhow参考答案：D14.Atthemeeting,theoldman______somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing.A.cameabout

B.camealong

C.cameupwith

D.cameout参考答案：C15.Hewasagainstthelawandputinto_______lastmonthforrobbery.

A.theprison

B.aprison

C.prison

D.prison

参考答案：D16.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D17.Hisfirstnovel

goodreviewseversinceitcameoutlastmonth.

A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived参考答案：D二、新的题型18.OnSept.19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStock(股票)Exchange.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusiness___41___(success).AshortChinesemanseemstobethe___42___(tall)manintheworldrightnow.MaYunusedtobeanEnglishteacher.Whenhewastwelve,hefoundthatEnglishwasveryinteresting.Everymorninghegotupat5a.m.,andthenrantoahotelneartheWestLake,___43___hecouldcommunicatewithforeign___44___(tour)inEnglish.Hediditfornineyears.TheexperiencemadehimafantasticEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhisviewstothewideworld.InatriptotheUSin1995,MahadaccesstotheInternet___45___thefirsttime.When___46___(see)theopportunityontheInternet,MareturnedtoChinaanddecidedtosetupawebsite___47___heknewlittleaboutcomputersthen.Maquit(辞掉)hisjobandcreatedhisowncompany--AlibabainHangzhou.Hewasso___48___(devote)tohisworkthathe___49___(name)“CrazyJackMa”.Now,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompanyand___50___(go)evenfurtherinfuture.参考答案：41.successfully

42.tallest

43.where

44.tourists

45.for

46.seeing

47.though/although

48.devoted

49.wasnamed

50.willgo2014年9月19日，阿里巴巴在纽约上市，这表明马云取得了巨大的成功。这篇文章就介绍了马云的经历。41.考查词性的转换。用副词successfully修饰动词do。42.考查形容词的用法。形容词修饰名词man，根据前面的the可知应用形容词的最高级。43.考查定语从句的关系词。这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为theWestLake，表示地点，从句中缺少状语，所以用where。44.考查词性的转换。foreigntourists外国游客。45.考查固定短语。forthefirsttime第一次。50.考查时态。根据infuture可知这里指的是将来，所以用willgo。【名师点睛】语法填空纯空格题的解题技巧纯空格题要求只能填一个词，常为介词，代词，连词，冠词，从句引导词等虚词。一．若判断为介词则需考虑：1.介词的基本用法;2.固定搭配。比如第5小题forthefirsttime就是一个固定搭配。这时候需要根据语境确定应该用哪个固定短语，然后再根据固定搭配进行填空。二．若判断为代词则需找出代词所指代的名词，根据其在句中所充当的成分确定用哪个代词。1.如果空格后是名词，就应该考虑空格处是否用物主代词(my，your，his等)、指示代词(this，that等)、不定代词(few，little，many，much等)、名词所有格或形容词等进行修饰。2.如果空格前是动词，就应考虑用人称代词和反身代词。三．若判断为连词要考虑，前后两个句子之间的关系，常用的连词有and表示并列承接，but表示转折，or表示选择等。四．若判断为冠词则需考虑：1.如果空格后是单数可数名词，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填不定冠词(a，an);2.如果空格后是序数词、最高级或提及上文提到过的人或物等时，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填定冠词(the);3.还有一些固定搭配需要注意。三、阅读理解19.OnceLuXunspoketotheyoungmenaboutthestudyofforeignlanguages.Hesaid:“Youmustnotgiveupstudyingforeignlanguagesforevenaday.Tomasteralanguage,wordsandgrammaticalrulesarenotenough.Youmustdoalotofreading.Takeabookandforceyourselftoreadit.Atthesametime,turntodictionariesandmemorizegrammaticalrules.Afterreadingabook,it’sonlynaturalthatyouwon’tunderstanditall.Nevermind.Putitaside,andstartanotherone.Inafewmonthsorhalfayear,gooverthefirstbookagain;youaresuretounderstandmuchmorethanbefore…Youngpeoplehavegoodmemories.Ifyoumemorizeafewwordseverydayandkeeponreadingallthetime,infourorfiveyears,youwillcertainlybeabletoreadworksintheforeignlanguage.56.Inordertomasteraforeignlanguage,wordsandgrammaticalrulesare________A.themostimportantthing

B.necessaryC.allweshouldremember

D.almostenough57.Ifyoucan’tunderstanditallwhenyoureadabook,youshould_______A.startwithits