科技英语写作
科技论文写作。科技写作语言 3。科技英语的写作 (Writing skills of academic English)。科技写作的概念和特点 科技写作的素材 科技英语写作的题材。科技英语写作。英语写作的一般知识 句子 (sentence) 段落 (paragraph) 文章 (article)。
科技英语写作Tag内容描述:<p>1、Glossary物质值函数方程式方程组逻辑方程解方程表达式展开式正极负极电路电流恒量变量电动机发电机图像处理热力学原子原子核分子离子中子质子(章)节无线电波光波力(力的)大小和方向磁电磁学放射性电流电压电阻万用表压力计性能用户数据热。</p><p>2、from: The ACS Style Guide, Chapter 2 科技英语写作语法错误举例 1 Subject-Verb Agreements 例1 Application of this technique to studies on phytoplankton biomass and its environments are described. 说明 The subject is “application”, which is singular. Application of this technique to is described. Sometimes, two singular subjects joined by “and” cause this error. 例2 Growth and isolation of M13 virus was described Growth and isolation of M13 virus were described. Exception: A subject that is plu。</p><p>3、1.统一性 2.连贯性 3.简洁性 4.遣词造句的多样性 句子的统一性就是句子中各种成分之间是协调 一致的。一个具有同一性的句子表达的是一个 完整的思想。 例1:Born in Beijing, China in 1930, Yuan Longping came up with an idea for hybridizing rice in the 1966s, when a series of natural disasters had plunged China into an unprecedented famine. 袁隆平1930年出生在中国北京,20世纪60年代 ,一系列自然灾害使中国遭遇了前所未有的饥 荒, 就在此时他提出了杂交水稻的想法。 此句在语法上是没有问题的,但分词短语 Born(袁隆平1。</p><p>4、Abstract Writing Introduction An abstract is a condensed version of a longer piece of writing that highlights the major points covered, concisely describes the content and scope of the writing, and reviews the writings contents in abbreviated form. Parts of an Abstract Motivation: Why do we care about the problem and the results? Problem statement: What problem are you trying to solve? What is the scope of your work? Approach: How did you go about solving or making progress on the p。</p><p>5、练习练习 1 II 冠词冠词 1. Dr. Emmet graduated from Harvard University in 2001. (Emmet 博士 2001 年毕业 于哈弗大学) 2. Professor Li earned his Ph.D. degree in mechanical engineering from the Xian University of Technology in 1988.(李教授 1998 年在西安理工大学获得机械工 程博士学位) 3. Now we shall turn to the discussion of local area networks.(现在我们转向(turn to)讨论一下局域网) 4. The Bainbridge mass spectrometer is as important an instrument as the optical spectrometer.(质谱仪是与光谱仪。</p><p>6、Introduction to Writing Introduction to Writing Papers in English Papers in English 正文主体结构 Abstract Introduction Methodology(Material and Method) Results Conclusion(Concluding remarks, Summary) 标题(Title) 基本功能:概括全文;吸引读者;便于检索 语言特点:一般不用完整的句子;多用名词 词 组或动名词,如: Database Logic, Conference Interpreting and Its Effect Evaluation, Nonlinear Waves in Elastic Rods,Introducing Management into 写作要求 : 1. 简短 论文标题一般在10个字内,最多不超过 15个词。</p><p>7、英语写作句型常见词组 112 / 112科技论文写作的法宝主编:汪程鹏日期:二一年四月十五日科技论文写作目 录第一章:科技写作语言3chapter05chapter16chapter27chapter39chapter413chapter514chapter615第二章 自我总结词汇19方法:19动词:19形容词:20介词:21比较词:21名词:21功能词汇:23图表:23句型:23容易混淆用的词汇:25第三章 常见写作句型27Information:27knowledge :29problem :30Study:33Work:36Method:38Experiment:40Theory:41假说:46假设:48Evidence:48data :50第四章 科技英语论文写作61名词。</p><p>8、“科技英语写作讲座”写作和翻译是实践性极强的行为,1991年9月,我们在北大研讨“英语专业高年级教学大纲”时,全国英语专业教学指导委员会委员、华东师大英语系的黄源深教授指出:写作和翻译没多少理论好讲的,写作就是让学生写、翻译就是让学生翻。今天我只能从大的方面讲几条应该注意的地方。最关键的是要学好语法,它是写作的基础(博士生们体会比较深,一般同学对语法是不重视的,所以写出的句子错误百出)。你们刚由各系的专业老师根据我的教案给大家讲过了科技英语语法的核心内容,只要掌握了那些内容,写出的句子一般问题就不大。</p><p>9、科技英语写作中的典型错误例 1改正后的句子This new method has the advantages of high efficiency and easy adjustment. 例 2改正后的句子This paper first discusses the features of this signal, and then describes its generation. 不过本句最好采用下列句型:This paper begins with the discussion on the features of this signal, followed by the description of its generation. 例 3改正后的句子The features of this device are easy operation and low price. 不过比较好的一个句型是:This device is characterized by(。</p><p>10、一、文体特点清晰、准确、精练、严密1、避免主观渲染,少用带感情色彩的词汇和修辞手段,做到说理叙事清楚明白,用词造句简洁准确,并尽量使用行话,使文章读起来有科技文章的韵味。2、文章中结论性的表述,必须经过可靠实验性的验证,否则少用肯定性的语言。二、语言结构特色1、大量的名词化结构因为科技问题要求行文简洁、表达客观、内容确切、信息量大;强调存在的事实,而非某一行为。例:Archimedes first discovered the principle that water is displaced by solid bodies.Archimedes first discovered the principle of displace。</p><p>11、2019/4/27,NO 12,科技英语的写作 (Writing skills of academic English),2019/4/27,Writing skills of academic English,科技写作的概念和特点 科技写作的素材 科技英语写作的题材,2019/4/27,一. 科技写作的概念和特点,1. 何为科技写作? 以书面语言为表达手段,对科学技术领域中的各种活动及其结果进行创造性认识和书写的实践活动。 2. 功能: 不仅是科技工作的组成部分,而且是科技研究的一种手段。,2019/4/27,一. 科技写作的概念和特点,3特点: 1)目的性(实用性、及时性); 2)科学性,是科技写作的生命。四个要求:真实、正确、成。</p>