引导的定语从句

引导的定语从句Tag内容描述：<p>1、定语从句：只能用that引导的十三种情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。 例如： There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。 There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。 2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。 例如： This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。 Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。 3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。 例如： Here is a film that will m。</p><p>2、定语从句引导词的用法 (1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词，引导词一般只用that ，不用which。例如： 1.All the students that are very happy. 2.Everything that teachers say is very helpful. (2) 如果先行词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等词修饰，引导词常用that,不用 which, who，或whom。例如： 1.The first lesson that is very funny. 2.He is the only one person that works very hard. (3) which还有一种特殊用法，它可。</p><p>3、关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词的用法关系副词指代在从句中的作用when (=at/in/on /during which)时间状语where (=in/at /on/under which)地点状语why (=for which)原因状语一.关系副词where引导的定语从句。where引导的定语从句其先行词往往是表示地点的名词。1. China is the only country where wild pandas can be found.2. This is the house where I lived two years ago. 知识拓展：如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, stage, condition和case, position 等表示抽象意义的词，常用where / prep + which引导，意思是“到了某种。</p><p>4、Unit 5 Music Section Grammar“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句语法图解探究发现However, after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William ， to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.Later, they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for whichthey are paid in cash.They may start as a group of highschool students, for whom practisin。</p><p>5、Module 8 Photos Unit 3 language in use which, who引导的定语从句 看下面的几个例句： It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. 它成功地展示了使北京闻名遐迩的悠 久文化。 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 我们最喜欢的照片是赵敏照的。 It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. Attributive clause 引导词在从句中作主语 先行词是物 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. Attributive clause 先行词是物 引导词在从句中作宾。</p><p>6、语法剖析：关系代词引导的定语从句定语从句在句中相当于一个形容词。起定语的作用，修饰说明名词、代词或主句的全部或部分内容。定语从句一般放在被修饰的词语之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1关系代词who 表示“人”。（1）在句中作主语。The girl who is standing over there is her sister. 站在那边的女孩是她妹妹。The foreigners who visited our city will leave for Beijing tomorrow. 参观了我们城市的外国人明天动身去北京。（2）作宾语，这时还可以用whom替代。The boy who you met just now is。</p><p>7、2定语从句准关系代词as的用法一 as引导状语从句的连词as可以用作关系代词，引导定语从句，因而被称作准关系代词。1. 准关系代词as引导限制定语从句，用于以下3个结构中，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语：a. so / suchasSuch people as were mentioned by him were honest. (as作主语)Ive never seen such a clever man as he is. (as作表语)Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an (= such a difficult) examination problem as none of us worked out.b. the sameasModern statemen are often faced with the same problem as d。</p><p>8、when，where，why引导的定语从句when，where，why作为定语从句的引导词，总称为关系副词。下面用句子合并的方法分析它们的使用。一、where引导的定语从句请分析下面两个简单句：句I know a garden.句You can find wild strawberries there.把句变为句的定语从句，句中的agarden做定语从句的先行词。在句中there指句中提到的agarden也就是定语从句的先行词，there在句中做地点状语，因此要用where引导定语从句，代替句中的there，也就是说there就不能出现在定语从句中了。由此得到句I know a garden where you can find wild strawberries.。</p><p>9、which 在定语从句中的用法 关系代词 which 一般指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语，既可引导限制性定语从句，又可引导非限制性定语从句。下面就进行归纳总结： 1. 引导限制性定语从句 A shop should keep a stock of those goods which sell best. 商店应存有最畅销的货物。 This is the family which is planning to move to the party. 这是要搬进城里的一家。 2. 引导非限制性定语从句。 （ 1 ）用来指代一个句子。 &。</p><p>10、which、who引导的定语从句1、 which引导的定语从句which在从句中做主语，也可做宾语，或介词的宾语，修饰表示物的先行词。例如：The building which / that stands near the river is our school. (先行词在从句中作主语)The house (which / that) we live in is not large. (先行词在从句中作live in宾语)= The house where we live is not large. (先行词在从句中作live的状语)= The house in which we live is not large.(先行词在从句中作live的宾语，介词后面的which不能省略)小试牛刀：The school is very beautiful. I study in th。</p><p>11、as, which 非限定性定语从句 由as, which 引导的非限定性定语从句，as和which可代整个主句，相当于and this或and that。As一般放在句首，which在句中。例如： As we know, smoking is harmful to ones health. 如我们所知，吸烟有害健康。 The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us. 太阳使地球暖起来，这对我们人类很重要。 典型例题 1）Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise. A. it B. that C. whichD. he 答案C. 此为非限定性从句，不能用 that修饰，而用which.，it 和he 都使后句成为句。</p><p>12、如何选择定语从句的引导词?*限制性定语从句限制性定语从句修饰先行词，对先行词起修饰作用，紧接先行词之后，无逗号，若省去，原句意思不完整。引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that等。who,whom,whose用于指人，whose有时也可指物，相当于ofwhich；which用于指物；that既可指人也可指物，但只用于限制性定语从句中。关系代词除了引导定语从句，替代先行词外，还在从句中担任主语、宾语、定语等。*非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句既可修饰先行词，也可修饰整个主句，起补充说明作用，与主句之间有逗号隔开，若省去，原句。</p><p>13、whose引导的定语从句一、whose引导的定语从句whose在从句中作定语，修饰表示人或物的先行词，表示先行词和从句中某个名词的所属关系，意为“的”。当whose修饰物时，它相当于of which。例如：Do you know the woman whose name is Mary. My grandfather lives in the little house whose windows are white.=My grandfather lives in the little house of which windows are white.小试牛刀：Pass me the dictionary. The cover of the dictionary is black.He has a friend. His friend。</p><p>14、Unit 5,Grammar,The Attributive Clause,The use of the relative pronoun (关系代词),口诀:定语从句三步： 第一找出先行词 第二看先行词在定语从句中的 语法功能（做主语、宾语或状 语） 第三选择合适的关系词,1.This is al l ____ I know about the matter. A. that B. What C. who D. whether 2.Is there anything else _____ you want? A. which B . that C. who D. what 3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A. which B. that C. where D. it,Choose the best answers:,4. Please take the second chair _______ i。</p><p>15、高一英语 必修一Unit1 School life导学案主 备： 曹海霞 审核：__ 学案编号：____m1u106___ 授课时间：____________授课人： _______ 姓名：______________ 班级：__________ 小组：_______ ___课题The Attributive clause课型Grammar教师复备栏 或学生笔记栏【学习目标】 1. 理解解定语从句的概念； 2. 牢记五个关系代词的用法。3. 拆分定语从句。【学习重点、难点】五个关系代词和它们在从句中充当的成分。【学法指导】找准定语从句的位置，理解关系词的替代作用。【自主学习】1. 什么是定语？修饰名词或代词的成分叫做定语。定语可以有。</p><p>16、关系副词引导的定语从句 主 备：曹海霞 审核：_____ 学案编号：_____ 授课时间：______________授课人：_________ 姓名：___________ 班级：__________ 小组：__________课题关系副词引导的定语从句课型Grammar教师复备栏 或学生笔记栏【学习目标】1.在了解关系代词引导的定语从句的基础上，借助自己的资料书、周报和语法书探究关系副词引导的定语从句的用法。【学习重点、难点】掌握关系副词引导的定语从句【知识链接】关系代词引导的定语从句【学法指导】通过预习、查阅资料收集并处理信息，最后得出结论。【课前自测】关系代词表关系代。</p>