Unit-4-language-pointsPPT演示文档

.,Unit 4 Learning LanguageReadingLanguage points,普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语 必修1,.,Unit 4 Language Learning,.,Reading :,Language Learning Tips,What are the 5 tips to help you learn a foreign language well?,.,Useful expressions:,1.Find the expressions for each of the following meanings from the text.,代替，而不是一小时左右想要做某事建立，增强；构造通向的关键试着做某事学习；捡起利用，使用习惯做某事快乐地做某事,rather than,an hour or so,feel like doing sth.,build up,the key to,try doing sth.,pick up,make use of,get used to doing sth.,have fun doing sth.,.,(1) The food here may taste strange at first, but youll soon get used to it.(2) Homestay with British families will help you pick up vocabulary.(3) I think Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee.(4) The important thing is to build up your confidence in speaking.(5) An extensive vocabulary is the key to successful language learning.(6) This medicine is very effective for treating a headache.,2.Find out how the bold expressions are used.,.,1. get/be used to : to have the habit of 习惯于,词组中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。,我在南方住了多年，但仍不习惯这里潮湿的天气。,I have lived in the South for many years but I still havent got used to the wet weather here.,Jim has lived in Australia for two years. And he is used to _(drive) on the left.,driving,used to do sth. 过去常常,be/get used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于,be used to do sth. 被用来做,.,1.He used to _(live) in the city, but now he is used to _(live) in the country.2. When I was younger I was used to _(walk) long distances.3. I used to _(go) swimming on Saturdays.4. Didnt she use to _(live) in Germany?5.The wood is used _(make) desks and chairs.,walking,live,living,go,live,to make,.,2. build up： to make.strong; to form 增强;构造,Every morning he spends 45 minutes doing physical exercises to build up his health,每天早晨他花45分钟锻炼身体，以增强体质。,他一次又一次的练习以增强信心。,He practised time and time again to build up his confidence.,这些发现有助于构建中世纪的生活画面。,These finds help us build up a picture of life in the Middle Ages,.,3. rather than: instead of; . but not 而不是,拓展：would like to do . rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。,When Im going out in the evening， I use the bike if I can rather than the car.,翻译： 1.我晚上要外出的时候，我宁愿骑自行车而不是开车。,John，rather than his roommates，is to blame.,2.要受责备的是约翰，而不是他的室友们。,Sarah would like to stay at home watching TV rather than go out for a walk,莎拉宁愿在家看电视也不愿出去散步。,.,4.pick up:,She picked English up by herself when she was in Britain.,寓词于景：根据上下文推测pick up 的词义,Hey, please pick up the paper you left on the grass ！,Ill pick you up at the airport.,After he reformed the manage strategy, his business was beginning to pick up.,（1） 捡起,（2）接（客人）,（3）习得,（4）好转,.,5. the key to : the point of sth. 的关键 to 为介词， 后接名词或动名词,拓展：devote to (doing) sth. look forward to (doing) sth. get used to (doing) sth. contribute to (doing) sth. get down to (doing) sth. object to (doing) sth.,期待,习惯于,贡献于，导致,开始着手做某事,致力于,The key to _ (lose) weight is to understand what really motivates you.,losing,反对做某事,.,1. 期待在南宁与你相遇。Looking forward to seeing you in Nanning.2. 他将他的一生致力于改善人们的生活环境。He devoted all his life to improving the environment.3.We strongly object to _ (promote) economy without protecting the environment.,promoting,.,6. Apart from listening to the course recordings, you should watch films with subtitles. 除了听课本录音外， 你还应该看有字幕的电影,请根据上下文推测其词义,寓词于景,1. Apart from my mother tongue, I speak several foreign languages as well.,2. He has no other interests, apart from his work.,相当于besides意为“除以外（还包括）”,相当于except意为“除以外（不包括）,除了母语外，我还会几种外语,除了工作，他没有其他任何兴趣。,.,7. And above all, have fun learning English! 首要的是要快乐地学习英语。,above all意为“最重要的是；尤其是”，强调要引起特别注意。如：,We should work hard，and above all we must believe in ourselves and keep healthy。,我们是应该努力工作，但首要的是我们要相信自己并身体健康。,first of allafter all above allin allnot. at all,首先,毕竟,首要的，最重要的,总共,一点也不,.,Fill the blanks with suitable expressions.,1. He is certain to come. _, hes already accepted the invitation.2. There are thirty _ in the party who will travel to Yangshuo. 3. _, let me introduce myself to you.4. Actually, she doesnt care _. 5. Losing weight is good to us, but _ we need to understand what our motivation is.,After all,in all,First of all,at all,first of all, after all, above all, in all, not at all,above all,.,8. Even if you feel its difficult to form correct, complete sentences, youll find it possible to communicate with just a few words.,形式宾语,实际宾语,在宾语+宾语补足语结构中，有时为了强调或者为了使句子平衡或者为了使上下文连接得更加紧密，就将动词不定式放在补语之后，而在原位置上用形式宾语 it。构成 find it +adj./n.+to do,宾语补足语,谓语,此用法经常用于下列动词:think/ find/ feel/ consider/ make/ regard+ it +形容词/名词 + 不定式短语,.,2. She thinks it her duty to help us.,例句：,1. They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time,翻译： 汤姆不觉得用汉语写字难。,Tom didnt find it difficult to write letters in Chinese.,.,9. The more confidence you gain in communicating, the more fluent youll become.,“the +比较级., the +比较级.”句型常表示“越就越”，是一个复合句，其中前面的句子相当于一个条件状语从句，后面的句子是主句。例如:,交流时信心越强，你就会越流畅。,The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越高兴。,.,注意：时态通常用过去时或一般现在时；若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。例如:,你越用功，进步就越大。,The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.,The less he worried,the better he worked.,翻译：,1. 他越不烦恼，工作就干得越好。,The longer the war lasts,the more the people there will suffer.,2. 战争持续得越久，那里的人们受难就越多。,.,1.Match the words with with proper definition,make use ofrather thanan hour or sofeel like doingbuild uptry doing sth.get used to doing sth.apart fromhave fun doing sth.above all,1. besides, in addition2. most important3. enjoy doing sth.4. build, make.strong5. about an hour6. have the habit of doing sth.7. use, not waste8. would like to do sth.9. have a try10. instead of,练一练,-7,-10,-5,-8,-4,-9,-6,-1,-3,-2,.,2.Complete the sentences with the expressions in the text using the correct form.,(1)It is better for you to go to a university first _ go straight on to work.(2)I grew up in a small village, but now I _ living in the big c