新标准初中英语八年级下册module 2 《unit 3 language in use》课件

Module 2Friendship Unit 3 Language in use宾语从句 是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的一个成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。 宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语 。由 从属连词 that引导的宾语从句由 从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句由连接代词 who, whom, whose, which， what 和连接副词 where,how, why, when引导的宾语从句eg. 1.I hear (that) _. （一小时后他会回来）he will be back in an hour注： that 在句中无词汇意义 ，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略。eg. 2. He said (that) _. （他非常想念我们）3. The teacher told us (that) _. （地球围着太阳转）he missed us very muchthe earth moves around the sun由 连接代词 what, whom, whose, which, what及 连接副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句。1.He asked _.(谁能回答这个问题）2.Do you know_? （他们在等谁）who could answer the questionwhom they are waiting for3. He asked _.（谁的书法是班上最好的）4. Please tell me _. （我们什么时候开会）5. Can you tell me _. （他在哪儿）whose handwriting was the best in the classwhen well have a meetingwhere he is8. Could you tell me _. （我该怎么去车站）9. Would you tell me _ .（为什么火车迟到了）how I can get to the stationwhy the train is lateeg. 1.I want to know -_（他是否跟我们一起去公园）2. Ask him _. （他是否能来）if (whether) he will go to the park with us whether (if) he can come由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句3. I dont know _.（是否要下雨） whether it is going to rain or not由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句当句末为 or not时，引导词只能用 whether而不能用 if.Part 1 make up as many sentences as you can.1 I think (that)2 He says (that) 3 Shes sure (that) 4 They dont believe(that) 5 We know (that) Mary is a good friend.Tom is looking for a book in the library.they will go to the concert.the smile changed her life.he can make friends with many people.Part 2 Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.1 Please tell me if / why you want to come to my party. - Id love to come. Thanks !2 I dont know how / why he did it.- Ill show you.3 I am not sure when / whether Tony will come or not. - No, he isnt.4 I want to know how long / old he is.- He is ten years old.5 Do you know if / where the orchestra will play?- Yes, in the concert hall in town.6 Can you tell me that / who sings this song?.- Yes, its Robbie Williams.7 Can I ask you if /why you like living here?- Because everyone is so friendly.8 Do you know when / what the next English club is?- Yes, its on Thursday, at five oclock.9 Can you tell me how/ when Sally is playing?- Yes. At ten oclock, I think.10 Ive heard that / who our team won the match. Is it true?- Yes, it is. Isnt it wonderful!Part 3 Match the questions with the reasons for asking.1. Can you tell me what your name is?2. Is it OK if I sit here?a to find out informationb to find out about possibility3. Do you know what time the shop opens?4. Do you know where the library is?5. Do you know if she is here yet?c to find out about a timed to find out about a placea to find out informationPart 4 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box.classmate feel like foreigner lonely miss parent personal worryTom: excuse me. Im from our school newspaper. My _and I would like to interview some students. Can I ask you a few_ questions?Emily: Um.Tom: Dont _.Theyre not too difficult!Emily: OK. What would you like to know?Tom: Well, what does it _to be at school in China?Emily: Its great! I was a bit _at first, but people here are friendly, so I am never alone any more!classmatespersonalworryfeel likelonelyTom: What do you think is the most difficult thing for a _living in China?Emily: Well, the language, of course. Im learning it now, but its going to take a long time.Tom: What do you _about your country?Emily: My_. But theyre coming over to visit me in a few months.Tom: OK! Thank you!Emily: Youre welcome.foreignermissparentsPart 5 Work in pairs. Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box.a Im afraid you have the wrong numberb Can I help you c May I speak to Jackd Hold the linee Ill call back laterf Jack isnt here right nowg Whos calling A: Good morning. This is 234567._?B: Hello. _,please?A: _, please?B: Its Sally.A: _,please. Sorry,_. Can I take a message?B: No, thanks._.A: All right. Bye.B: Bye.bcgd feC: Hello. This is Mike speaking.D: Hello. May I speak to Tom?C: Tom? Sorry,_.D: Sorry.C: Thats OK.aPart 6 Listen and choose the problem the speaker is describing.a)“My best friend has found a new best friend.”b) “My long friendship with someone is coming to an end.”c) “ I have moved to a new school and Im lonely.”d) “ My best friends parents dont like me.”Module