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the Non-finite verbs Im LiHua, studying in XinHua Middle school. Im the student who won the first at the recent English competition held by our school. Because of the invitation of the school newspaper, Ill introduce some experience of my English study after class. To begin with, Im studying at an English Corner, where I can improve my spoken English by communicating with others. Moreover, its a good way for us to keep on writing English diaries, which can train your writing skills and the ability to spell English. Whats more, the website called EnjoyReading can also do us a favor on learning English well. It can make our vocabulary large. We can get more important information of learning English through it as well. As far as Im concerned, if you take these suggestions, youll make large progress at English._ _ _ _2012 高考山东卷样卷 27分全国近五年高考有关非谓语动词的考点分布作状 语 作定 语 作 宾语 作 补语 作表 语 ,主语 及其他2012年 18 8 4 4 12011年 15 6 1 4 12010年 14 9 1 2 2状语 定语近 5年山东卷非谓语动词考点分布定 语 状 语 补 足 语 表 语 、主 语或 宾语合计12年 1 1 211年 1 110年 1 1 209年 1 108年 1 1考查总数: 4 2 1 0定语 状语1. (12山东 )After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide 2. (11山东 )Look over there - theres a very long, winding path _up to the house.A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead3. The flowers _ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 4. (09山东 )We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday.A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding5. The problem _(discuss) now is of vital importance.能力激活 1:BABAbeing discussed小结:非谓语动词作 定语 时,与 被修饰词 构成_关系时,用 doing, 与 被修饰词 构成_关系时,用 done。 在时间上,不定式表示_, _表示一个被动的动作正在进行, done表示被动完成。主谓动宾将来 being done能力激活 26. (09天津 ) _ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged7. (12湖南 ) Time, _correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use8. (10浙江 ) The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry outCBC9. (11湖南 )Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt10. (10湖南 )Dina, _for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggleCC小结:分词作 状语 时,当分词与 句子主语 是_关系时 , 用 done。当分词与 句子主语 是_关系时,用 doing。一般时 doing表示该动作与谓语动词同时或紧接着发生 ; 当分词的动作先于谓语动词发生时,要用_. 主谓动宾having done能力激活 2能力激活 3 11. (2012辽宁 )This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate12.(08全国 ) I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _. A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathingDB小结:在 “主语 +be+形容词 +(for sb)+ 不定式 ”句型中,不定式与句子主语构成动宾关系,此时不定式用 _表被动, for sb 一般省略。主动能力激活 4 13.(10天津 )It rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces. A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause14. (12四川 )Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found15. (12山东 )George returned after the war, only _that his wife had left him.A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. toldCBA小结:非谓语动词作结果状语时,显而易见的结果用 _,意想不到的结果用 _.doing to doMo Yan was reported _1_(win) the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature, _2_(become) the first Chinese to have won such a prize. _3_(hear) such good news, we all felt excited and determined to buy some of his books _4_(read)after school. We hurried to the bookstore, _5_(tell) all his books had been sold out. The store planned to order plenty of books immediately _6_(satisfy) the demand of the readers. _7_(be) a writer, Mo Yan has written a good number of books _8_(relate) to life in the countryside, with the first _9_(publish) in 1981. We were all looking forward to _10_(read) his works as soon as possible!to have wonbecomingOnUpon hearingto readonly to be toldto satisfyBeingrelatedpublishedreadingWhile writing, try to use different forms of verbs, which will make your article clear, vivid and full of varieties.Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly, _A_(我们通过说 hello来问候彼此 ) or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, _B_(当受到表扬的时候 ), we reply with “Oh, no!” or “Im over-praised” to show good manners. Next, _C_(当接受礼物的时候 ), we usually say “Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away.Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses _D_(来显示我们的友好 )we greet each other (by) saying “Hello”when praisedwhen receiving a giftto show our friendliness. 1. What did Nick look like when he was born?2. Why did he try to commit suicide?3. How did he begin to embrace his situation?4. Inspired by Nick and his achievement, what will you do in your life?Read the passage, enjoying the parts with non-finite verbs. After reading, you will be asked to introduce Nick, and the following questions may help you.HomeworkWrite a short paragraph to introduce Nick, and how you are influenced by him, using the non-finite verbs properly. 即时挑战: (11福建 ) The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable _. A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold (09福建 ) Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _. A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused(for people)_.the waste _ to make the waste easier _DDto reuseTest yourself!1. Its a waste of time _(play) computer games.2. _(take part in) English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English. 3. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries _(make sure) were not getting into any trouble. 4. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, _(talk and laugh) all the way.5. I cant make myself _ (understand) because of my poor English.playingTaking part into make suretalking and laughingunderstood1. (11四川 ) _an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer2. (12江西 ) John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _ him it.A.offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered3.(11安徽 ) Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _into small pieces.A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break4. (11湖南 )The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressedPracticeCBDCability, chance, idea, promise, attempt, way, reason, moment, time 等名词常与 to do连用。 5. (10福建 ) Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent6.(10江苏 ) The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _ the students to return to their classrooms.A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled7.( 09北京) All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to presentCAD8. (10山东 ) I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completedB1.Nick, born in Brisbane, Australia, was limbless, missing both arms and legs. 2.Being bullied at school, he grew depressed and tried to commit suicide. 3.He began to embrace his situation, finding ways to accomplish tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs. The question is easy _(answer).The luggage is heavy _(carry).to answerto carry即时挑战:1.(10福建 ) Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake. A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent2.(09北京) All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to prese

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