2010学年第一学期八年级上册英语14单元考试

2010 学年第一学期八年级上册英语 1-4 单元考试卷 一、听力部分（20% ，每小题 1 分） .听句子选单词 1. tea B. juice C. coffee 2. A. one B. once C. only 3. A. often B. usually C. sometimes 4. A. go shopping B. go swimming C. go skateboarding 5. A. health B. healthy C unhealthy . 听小对话，回答问题 6. A. Because she has a sore back B. Because she has a cold. C. Because she has a stomachache. 7. A. No, he isnt. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he doesnt. 8. A. No, she didnt. B. Yes, she did. C. We dont know. 9. A. Drink a lot of water. B Eat junk food. C See a dentist. 10. A. She has a bad fever. B. She has a bad cold. C. She has a toothache . 听长对话，回答问题 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 11 至第 12 两小题 11. The Blacks are from . A. China B. England C. Canada D. the USA 12. The Blacks are staying in now. A. England B. Beijing C. Shanghai D. New York 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 13 至第 15 两小题 13. What day is it today? A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday 14. How many children go hiking? A. Three B. Four C. Five 15. When the children have their meal? A. Half past seven B. A quarter to eight C. Half past ten . 听短文，回答问题 16. Where are Lucy and Lily form? A. China B. UK C. USA D. Canada 17. Where did they go this February? A. Beijing B. Guilin C. Hong Kong D. Hangzhou 18. How was the weather on vacation? A. hot B. cold C. warm D. rainy 19. What cant you hear in the passage? A. mountains B. boating trip C. fishing D. beach 20. How was the trip? A. Difficult to forget B. easy to forget C. Bad D. Not very good 二、笔试部分（80% ） . 选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. Whats_, Jack? Ive a headache and a fever. Which answer is NOT right? A. the matter with you B. the wrong with you C. the trouble with you D. up 22. My mother has a new radio. Its very enjoyable for her_ Joy FM every night. A. to listen to B. listen to C. listened to D. listening to 23. My father watches TV _. A. two a week B. twice C. second a week D. twice a week 24. Good habits help you to _ in good _. A. stay health B. keep health C. stay healthy D. keep healthy 25. Although he is very old, _ he works very hard. A. and B. but C. D. so 26. Im tired, what should I do? You should _. A. lie down and rest B. listen to music C. drink some water D. eat an apple 27. I am very happy, because I have _ friends. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 28. _ lots of vegetable is good for our health. A. Eat B. Eating C. Ate D. Have 29. The girl looks _ because she has a _ vacation. A. relaxing relaxed B. relaxed relaxing C. relaxed relaxed D. relaxing relaxing 30. We are _ next Sunday. A. going camp B. go camping C. go to camp D. going camping 31. She goes to school _ his fathers car. A. by B. in C. as D. for 32. _ students in my class like football very much. A. The number B. A number C. The number of D. A number of 33. This book _ Lucys. Look! Her name is on the book. A. must be B. may be C. cant be D. mustnt be 34. That must be more interesting than _ a bus. A. take B. taking C. takes D. to take 35. I wan to know _ A. where does he live B. how far is it C. who is he D. how he goes to school . 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） In Great Britain, every year several thousands of people are killed or wounded(受伤) in traffic accidents. There 36 rules(规则) to make the traffics safe, but people do not always obey(遵守) the rules. They are 37 . If everybody obeys the rules, there will be 38 traffic accidents. What shall we do then? Remember this rule: In Britain, traffic keeps to the 39 Cars and buses and bikes must all obey this rule. But in most other countries traffic 40 to the right. Before you go across the road, 41 and look both ways. Look right, look left, and look 42 again. If you are 43 that the road is empty , it is time to go across the road. 44 you see small children, very old people, or blind men, please wait . It is polite to help them. We must always give young children a good example. Small children must not 45 in the street. 36. A . be B. is C. are D . have 37. A. lazy B .happy C. careless D . busy 38. A. more B . no C. smaller D. bigger 39. A .left B. middle C .right D. sideways 40. A. kept B. keeps C . keep D. keeping 41. A. stop B .wait C . think D. stand 42. A . left B. front C . back D. right 43. A . pleased B . sure C . lucky D . true 44. A. After B. Before C. While D. If 45. A. run B. walk C. play D. rush . 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 （A.） One day Tom was playing with his younger brother Paul beside the well near their home. Suddenly Tom fell down the well. Paul was frightened. Their parents were not at home. Their father was working in the factory and their mother was helping a neighbor. Tom called his younger brother, Paul. Paul looked at the bottom of the well and saw his brother standing in the water of the well. Tom was five feet tall and the water was only three feet deep. Paul was glad to see his brother safe in the well. Then he ran home and brought a long rope. He was only six and not very strong, so he could not pull Tom out. He was thinking hard and finally had a good idea. He tied one end of the rope to a tree and threw the other end to his brother in the well. Then Tom climbed up the rope and got out of the well. He thanked his brother first and went home to exchange his wet clothes. 46. Tom was _. A. writing to Paul B. writing to his brother C. playing with Paul D. walking near his home 47. Tom fell down _. A. a well near his home B. a well in the factory C. a river beside a neighbor D. a river near the factory 48. _ was trying to save Tom. A. His father B. His mother C. One of his friend D. His brother Paul 49. Their parents were _ A. save in the well B. away from home C. working in the factory D. helping a neighbor 50. Paul was _. A. sixteen and strong B. only five and not very strong C. only six and not strong D. fifteen but not strong （B）. I rise in east. When I rise, it is day. I send my light into your room, and tell you its time to get up. When I shine brightly, you mustnt lie in bed and still sleep. You must work and study. Because every minute counts. I send my light here and there. I shire upon the trees, the houses, the hills, the fields and rivers. I give you light and heat. I make the plants grow well. In the sky Im high up, higher than the highest mountains in the world. Sometimes I hide my head behind the thin cloud, and then you may look at me. But when there are no cloud, and the sky is blue, and when I shine at noon, you cant look at me, because Im too bright. It may hurt your eyes if you see it with your eyes directly. 51. hen you see my light in your room, its time to _. A. go to bed B. study and work C. to see me D. to say hello to me 52. I send my light _ in the day. A. everywhere B. upon the fields, the trees, the hills, the rivers and the houses C. into your room D. A, B, C 53. Both people and plants cannot live without me because_. A. when I rise, it is day B. I tell you the time C. I give light and heat D. Im high up in the sky 54. Why cant you look at me in the day when Im very bright? Because _ A. it may hurt your eyes. B. Im too far to see. C. my head is behind the cloud. D. Im very hot. 55. From the passage, you may guess that Im _. A. the earth B. the moon C. the spaceship D. the sun （C ） In many parts of the world, people live to a healthy old age. What is the secret of their long lives? Three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People living in Himalayas（喜马拉雅山）are famous for (因而著名) their long and healthy lives. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. They do not have buses, cars or trains. They do not sit all day in busy offices. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. They drink milk taken from their own cows. For years, the Hunzas of the Himalayas do not need doctors, for there is not much illness. They are happy and healthy people. 56. Which is NOT the life of the people living in Himalayas? A. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. B. They take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities. C. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. D. They drink milk taken from their own cows. 57. Which one is NOT true about the people living in Himalayas? A. They live a simple life in the mountains. B. They grow vegetables and milk cows themselves. C. When they are ill, they do not go to see doctors. D. They do not sit all day in busy offices. 58. Which is NOT the secret of long life? A. Fresh air. B. Fresh food. C. A simple way of life. D. A simple way of eating 59. What are the Hunzas famous for? A. Vegetables. B. Milk. C. Food. D. Their long and healthy lives 60. They do not need doctors, for _ A. the doctors are not good B. there is not much illness C. there is no illness D. they are happy . 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读 1-5 的人物信息，然后从 A, B, C, D 和 E 中选出符合他们要求的书籍，并将答案写在对应题号的横线上。 61. Marie is 15. She is from France. Now she is studying Chinese in China. She often makes mistakes in speaking Chinese. She wants to learn Chinese better. 62. Michiko is 13. He comes from Japan. He dreams of going to a top university after he graduates(毕业). He wants to be a reporter in the future. 63. Mahsa is a 12-year-old girl. She is a Russian. She like traveling very much. How she wishes to visit Egypt(埃及) some day. 64. Jim comes from the USA. He is 14 years old now. He dreams of inventing(发明) a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in minute. 65.