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外研社八年级上英语 Module 10 The weather 导学案 Unit 1 It may be cold tomorrow. 一、学习目标 1. 能够听懂天气预报、简单谈论天气。 2. 掌握表示可能性的单词(情态动词 must, may, might, can, could;形容词 possible;副词 probably, possibly) 情态动词:must 的可能性最大,意为 “一定、肯定”;could 比 can 不确定;might 比 may 不确定。按可能性大小排序:must can could may might. 副词:probably 比 possibly 的可能性要大。 二、自主尝试 A翻译词组: 1. 下周 2. 春节 3. 去英国 4. 下雪 5. 你一定是在开玩笑 6. 我们还不太确定 7. 听上去很棒 8. 眼下,目前 9. 离开,动身去 10. 做某事的最佳时间 11. 最好快去 12. 暖和的东西 B写出下列表示天气的词:(n adj) cloud wind snow storm rain shower sun 补充:hot warm cool cold freezing wet dry 三、因势利导 A. 根据中文完成句子。 1. Hi, you lot! (别忘记)Linglings birthday (下周). 2. Tony and Betty are going (购买)some presents. 3. I want to buy (穿时很暖和的东西) because its getting colder and colder. 4. (此刻), the weather in Hangzhou is (不冷不热). 5. When is (游玩北京的最佳时间)? 6. Itll (也许是)cold tomorrow. B 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There are a lot of (shower) in summer. 2. Dont be angry. Im only (joke). 3. Its (snow) outside. 2 4. Its often (freeze) in February in Harbin. 5. We should (careful) choose the cities to see and the time to go. 6. There is a lot of (rainy) here in spring. 7. Its quite (sun) today. Lets go out for a walk. 8. According to the weather today, tomorrow will (probable) be cold. 四、及时巩固。 1. -Its hard outside now. -Youre right. It may be tomorrow. A. raining; rainy B. rained; rains C. rains; rain D. rained; rains 2. -What is the weather like today? - . A. It is rainy. B. Its snow. C. It was cloudy. D. It was very cold. 3. We all played a joke her. A. on B. about C. with D. to 4. I want to visit the Great Wall, so my family are to Beijing this afternoon. A. for B. on C. off D. at 5. -Jane, hurry up! Its time to leave. -OK. . A. I come. B. I comes. C. Im coming. D. I came. 6. Im going to buy to eat for her. A. delicious something B. something delicious C. anything delicious D. delicious anything 7. Theres going to an important meeting next Friday. A. have B. be C. has D. is 8. -Can you finish the work in two days? - . Its very hard for me. A. You must be joking. B. Its nice of you to say that. C. Thank you. D. Not at all. 9. - ? -Its rainy and windy. A. How is the weather like? B. What is the weather? C. How does the weather like? D. Whats the weather like? 10. Peter come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will 11. The cars dont move at all. We wont get to the station on time. A. maybe B. possible C. probably D. may 12. After such a long journey, the children be very tired now. A. can B. must C. have to D. need 13. The temperature will be 17 20 degrees. A. in B. on C. at D. to 14. People go to live on the moon someday. A. must B. may C. might D. will 3 Module 10 The weather Unit 2 Whens the best time to visit your town or country? 一、学习目标 1. 能够读懂描述天气的材料并简单介绍某地旅游的最佳时间。 2. 复习巩固动词不定式的用法。重点句型:Its + 形容词/名词 + to do sth. 二、自主尝试(翻译词组) 1. 选择地点 2. 到处游玩 3. 游玩的好去处 4. 最佳计划 5. 变得凉快 6. 变颜色 7. 给拍照 8. 全年 9. 在西北 10. 做某事很愉快 11. 有时 12. 在夏天和秋天 13. 与相比较 14. 任何时候都可以 三、因势利导。 A根据中文写句子。 1. The weather is (变得越来越暖和). 2. Its very hot here (与相比) many other places. 3. She (拍照) her grandma. 4. She goes to school by bus (有时). 5. In Los Angeles, the weather is fine (全年). 6. September is (最好的时机 ) to visit England. 7. Our school is (2 公里远 ) from my house. 8. Its cold dry in winter in this city. (不仅,而且) 9. Its (令人愉快的) visit Washington D.C. in May. 10. He comes from a small town in China. (中国的西北部) B选用 possible, probably 或 may 填空,使句意完整通顺。 1. It is for everyone to get to the moon one day. 2. Your father be worried about you if you arrive home late. 3. Its freezing cold. It will snow. 4. The girl be a student of No.2 Middle School. 四、及时巩固。 4 1. Its going to rain. Youd better take umbrella with you. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. Its best cool clothes in the hot weather. A. to wear B. wearing C. wear D. wears 3. The USA is a big country at any time. A. to visit it B. to visit C. visiting D. for visiting 4. -It isnt very cold in this classroom, ? - . You can take off your coat if you feel warm. A. is it; Yes, it is B. is is; No, it isnt C. isnt it; Yes, it is D. isnt it; No, it isnt 5. -Must I finish the housework today? -No, you . You can do it tomorrow. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. wont 6. I look at my watch to make sure Im not late for my date. A. from time to time B in time C. at the same time D. on time 7. It was cold, but the trip was and people were enjoying themselves. A. pleasure B. pleased C. pleasant D. please 8. I dont have a car. I have to depend the buses. A. of B. in C. at D. on 9. Its dangerous for you that tall tree. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed 10. My mother asks me TV before finishing my homework. A. not to watch B. not watch C. not watching D. to not watch 11. -Can you help me with my business? -Id like to, I have a meeting to attend. A. but B. because C. as D. and 12. -You had a good time during the holiday, you? A. hadnt B. didnt C. havent D. dont 13. You be careful with fire when you have a picnic in the forest. Its too dangerous. A. will B. must C. can D. may 14. -We can use QQ to talk with each other on line. -Good! Will you please show me it? A. what to use B. how to use C. when to use D. where to use 15. -My mother asks me TV before finishing my homework. A. not to watch B. not watch C. not watching D. to not watch 16. Its a nice house it hasnt got a garden. A. and B. or C. but D. so 17. Scientists tell us that the Earth is getting warmer. So in the future, there less ice in the Antarctic sea. A. may be B. maybe C. maybe is D. perhaps 18. -Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it David? -It be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now. A. must B. cant C. could D. might 5 Unit 3 Language in use Preview(预习 导学): 1、预习课本单词,对照音标试着拼读并掌握拼写和中文意思。 2、完成本单元练习(Activities 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11) 【Class Activities 课堂活动】 Step1 Feedback on the preview 讨论解决预习中存在的问题(师生互问探讨)。 Step2 Sum up the words about the weather. Step3 Sum up the usage of may, might, probably, maybe. 1、may 为 动词,意为 ,可能性较 ,需要配合 动词使 用。 E.g. He may come to our party. 2、might 表示可能性很 。 E.g. What the little boy said might be true. 3、probably 是一个 词。意思是 几乎可以 。 E.g. He would probably never see him again. 4、maybe 是一个 词,一般放在句子的前面,意为 。 E.g. Maybe I wont go back. 5、possible 是一个 词, E.g. Its to visit Alaska in December. Step4 Do Activities 1 and 2. Step5 Exercises I 单项选择。 1. On April Fools Day, we play jokes _ friends. A. on B. about C. at D.with 2. The cars dont move at all. There _ be something wrong with it. A.maybe B. possible C. may D.is 3. What do you usually do _ rainy days? A.for B. of C. on D.at 6 4. This Sunday were _ Hong kong. A.leaving to B. off to C. off D.arriving to 5. -_? -Its sunny and hot. A. Whats the weather like B. How is the weather like C.What is the weather . 根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 1. 你不能事事都依靠父母。 You cant _ _ your parents for everything. 2. 何时是参观你
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