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本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷 第 8 页。满分 120 分,考试用时 100 分钟。 第卷(选择题,共 85 分) 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号 在答题卡上填写清楚, 并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座 位号及科目,在规定的位置上贴好条形码。 2. 每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _. A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 2. If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get for me? A. one B. such C. this D. that 3. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone. A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an 4. I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai. A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown 5. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Whichever D. However 6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky. A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found 7. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. are seeing 8.Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland. Aturned on Bturned in C. turned around D. turned out 9. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 10. Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place hed been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize 11. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. A. have had B. had had C. have D. had 12. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should 13. Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day. A. as long as B. even though C. in case D. as if 14. Everybody said it was a perfect marriage; no one had ever known _ couple. A. the happier B. a happier C. a happiest D. the happiest 15. May I open the window to let in some fresh air? _! A. Go ahead B. Take care C. Come on D. Hold on 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The best gift Ive received was from two young boys. At that time, I didnt have a lot of money or a huge home. As a single mom with three young children of my own, life is so 16 . They were boys with dirty faces a bit older than my children, but they always 17 my yard. It seemed that they were more than 18 to avoid staying in their own homes, for reasons that I shall not describe here. I must feed my children who were 19 thirsty and hungry, so I 20 a lot of time baking so many healthy muffins(松饼). These two boys almost grew up in our yard, and they were 21 to pray with us before they would have a 22 with my family. We would also 23 food, laughter, books and games with them. And a while later, they 24 . I didnt know where they had gone and I often wondered what had 25 in their lives, and meanwhile I hoped for the 26 . During one of the darkest times in my personal life, no one came to visit me. I felt really lonely these days. I even wondered if God had 27 me. On Mothers Day, my children 28 home from school. We were sitting together talking when I heard a 29 on the door. I went to answer it, and there 30 two clean-faced, tall, smiling boys holding two bundles of beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said to me, “Do you 31 us? You used to feed us muffins! They were so 32 . We wanted to come back and thank you and say Happy Mothers Day 33 you were really like a 34 to us!” I was so moved that I couldnt help crying and 35 them again and again. 16. A. unfair B. real C. interesting D. hard 17. A. visited B. repaired C. cleaned D. approached 18. A. ashamed B. nervous C. happy D. surprised 19. A. always B. already C. seldom D. still 20. A. spared B. saved C. spent D. wasted 21. A. upset B. anxious C. kind D. glad 22. A. meal B. rest C. drink D. bath 23. A. buy B. share C. collect D. pack 24. A. changed B. regretted C. refused D. disappeared 25. A. happened B. gone C. remained D. turned 26. A. excuse B. luck C. best D. fortunate 27. A. punished B. forgotten C. blamed D. doubted 28. A. missed B. left C. called D. arrived 29. A. shock B. notice C. noise D. knock 30. A. stood B. lay C. existed D. followed 31. A. like B. remember C. support D. influence 32. A. awful B. expensive C. delicious D. salty 33. A. before B. if C. though D. because 34. A. teacher B. mom C. friend D. sister 35. A. invited B. kissed C. praised D. thanked 第二部分 阅读理解(共 2 节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B 、 C 和 D)中,选出最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months. The system, called Driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20% - 40% that are caused by tiredness. Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue. Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband. The device, worn by drivers or pilots, gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey. After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel (方向盘). A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound the drivers response. Tiredness is directly related to a drivers response time. Usually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy. In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest. If the drivers response continues to slow down, the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible. The device has been delivered to the departments laboratories for testing. If these tests, scheduled for six months time, are successful, the makers will bring the product to market within about a year. 36. According to the text, Driver Alert _ A. aims to reduce tiredness-related accidents B. has gone through testing at laboratories C. aims to prevent drivers from sleeping D. has been on sale for 12 months 37. How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert? A. By sounding a warning B. By touching the wristband C. By checking the driving time D. By pressing the steering wheel 38. We can learn form the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is _ A. about 400 milliseconds B. below 500 milliseconds C. over 500 milliseconds D. about 4 minutes 39. When the driver gets sleepy while driving, Driver Alert _ A. moves more regularly B. stops working properly C. opens the window for the driver D. sounds more frequently and loudly B Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes(糖 尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even death. And if that werent bad enough, he had no health insurance. After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created , a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources. Jason Swenckis son, Kody, was diagnosed with diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online childrens forums(论坛) together most evenings. “Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over, ” says Swencki, one of the sites volunteers. “They know what hes going through, so he doesnt feel alone.” Kody is anything but alone. Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages. These days, Thomass main focus is his charity(慈善机构 ), Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses. F has raised about $ 23,000in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean. Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure, ” says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstars original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.” 40. Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas? A. He needs to go to the doctor every day. B. He studies the leading cause of diabetes. C. He has a positive attitude to this disease. D. He encourages diabetics by writing articles. 41. D was created for _. A. diabetics to communicate B. volunteers to find jobs C. children to amuse themselves D. rock stars to share resources 42. According to the text, Kody _. A. feels lonely because of his illness B. benefits from C. helps create the online kids forums D. writes childrens stories online 43. What can we learn about Fight It? A. It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties. B. It organizes parties for volunteer once a year. C. It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics. D. It owns a well-known medical website. C Here is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs(bed & breakfast) across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Dont miss it. Just collect the vouchers(活动券)in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2012 to 07/04/2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below: The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning. The offer is of two kinds: 20 per room, valid(有效的)during stay period of 02/04/201231/05/2012 and then again 01/09/201231/10/2012;35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/201231/08/2012. The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only. The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2012. Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night. If voucher holders book either the 20 or 35 per room per night, any additional services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available. Vouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve(保留)the right to charge at full price for every night of stay. Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer. The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. Additional 10 may be paid to confirm(确认)the booking and will be returned on arrival. The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders bookings for people under the age of 18. 44. The voucher can be used for a stay at the chosen B&B on _. A. 09/01/2012 B. 04/02/2012 C. 01/03/2012 D. 28/04/2012 45. How much should be paid for a two-night stay in October 2012 at a chosen B&B? A. 70 B. 40 C. 35 D. 30 46. What right do the B&Bs reserve? A. To charge extra 10 for bookings with no vouchers. B. To refuse bookings for guest under the age of 18. C. To charge at full price for stays not confirmed. D. To request extra charges as tips. 47. By taking up the offer, the voucher holders can choose to _ . A. book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&Bs B. have lunch or evening meal without paying extra money C. use the B&B offer together with other offers D. book the stays though B&B Daily D For those who study the development of intelligence(智力)in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware(意识) of itself has a high level of intelligence. Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image(反射出的影像) Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying very little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have been shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves. Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test. “We thought that elephants were the next important animal,“ said Diana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M. Plotnik and Fans BM. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.“ The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo. They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror. The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies. Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose. Diana Reiss said, “We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way.“ 48. What can mirror tests tell us about animals? A. Whether they have large brains. B. Whether they have self-awareness. C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises. D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors. 49. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text? A. They are most familiar to readers. B They are big favorites with zoo visitors. C. They are included in the study by Reiss. D. They are already known to be intelligent. 50. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty? A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror. B. She recognized her own image in the mirror. C. She painted a mark on her own face. D. She found the hidden camera. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 The benefits of keeping a journal (日志) If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 51 Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal. It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didnt write it down? 52 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If Im away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer. It helps you review all the lessons (教训) youve learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons youve learned and the ideas youve gotten. 53 You can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward. 54 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at
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