【步步高】2015届高中英语外研版(通用)【word题库】：选修7 module 4 music born in america

Module 4 Music Born in America .单项填空 1The clever boy took_advantage of the opportunity and tried to make_good impression on the new teacher. Aan；a B/ ；a Can； / Dthe；/ 答案 B take advantage of.利用；make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象。 2I have a(n)_budget for the trip，so Im not going to fly but take the train to Beijing. Aawkward Btigh t Crigid Dfirm 答案 B 由 so 后面的分句可知， “我”最近资金紧张(tight budget)，故选 B 项。 3All the doctors efforts were_and the man involved in the car accident soon died. Ain use Bin order Cin return Din vain 答案 D 根据 and 后的分句可知，医生所有的努力都白费了(in vain)。in use 在使用；in order 有序地；in return 反过来。 4The manager promised to deal with the complaint_he reached the office. Aat the time Bevery time Cthe moment Dat the moment 答案 C 根据语境可知在此用 the moment 引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”， 相当于 as soon as。 5When did Chris Lees newalbum_？ I dont know but you can surf the Internet to get the information. Atry out Bset off Ccome out Dshow off 答案 C 根据句中的 album 可知在此用 come out 表示“ 出版” 。try out 尝试；set off 出 发；show off 炫耀。 6How terrible your handwriting is! Our teacher will be_with it and you will be punished. Afar from satisfying Bfar from satisfied Cfrom far satisfied Dfrom far satisfying 答案 B 考查固定搭配。far from 远非，完全不；be satisfied with 对满意。 7Oh，sorry，Jane.I took your dictionary by mistake. _. AThats right BIt doesnt matter CYoure welcome DNever think about it 答案 B 句意为：对不起，简。我误拿了你的字典。没关系。Thats right 那是 对的；It doesnt matter 没关系，不要紧，用于应答对方的道歉或道谢；Youre welcome 没 关系，用于应答对方的道谢；Never think about it 别考虑它了，用于安慰对方。根据本题 语境可知应选 B。 8So far I havent adapted to the fast_of the modern life in Tokyo. Astep Bpace Cstyle Dmanner 答案 B 句意为：到目前为 止，我 还没有适应东京现代生活的快节奏。step 意为“脚步， 步骤”；pace 意为“ 速度，进度；(一) 步” ；style 意为“风格” ；manner 意为“方式”。由句意可 知 B 项正确。 9_to his research work，the professor cared little about any other thing. ADevoting BHaving devoted CTo devote DDevoted 答案 D 句意为：致力于他的研究工作，那位教授几乎不关心任何别的事情。be devoted to sth.是固定短 语，意为“致力于某事”，此 处为过去分词短语作状语。 10Although old，she is still very much alive.She is_with excellent health. Abored Binvolved Crelated Dblessed 答案 D 句意为：尽管年龄 大了，她仍然很有活力。她有幸有健康的身体。 be blessed with 是固定词组，意为“有幸”，符合句意，故 D 项正确。 11Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people_smoking. Aquit Bdecline Cdepart Dreserve 答案 A 句意为：医生们正在研究并 试图发现当人们停止吸烟时，身体会发生什么变 化。quit doing sth.意为“ 停止做某事”，符合句意，故选 A 项。 12We had to rely on our own intelligence to create _and balance with the environment during development. Aimportance Bagreement Ceffect Dharmony 答案 D 句意为：在发展中，我们必须靠自己的智慧创造与环境之间的平衡与和谐。 importance 重要性； agreement 一致， 协议；effect 影响；harmony 和谐， 协调。 13They said that the building of the new bridge would go ahead_. Aas they plan Bas are planned Cas planning D as planned 答案 D as planned 是 as they had planned 的省略形式。句意为：他们说这座新桥的建 设工程将会按计划进行。 14Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem，we need to adopt a different_to doing it. Aapproach Bmeans Cmethod Dway 答案 A 当表示“做某事的方法”时，有如下 结构：approach to (doing) sth.means of (doing) sth.，method of (doing) sth.，method to do sth.，way of (doing) sth.或 way to do sth.。根据空格后的 to doing 可知选 A 项。 15It was the first time I_to America and I hadnt been abroad for a while. Ahave traveled Bhad traveled Ctravel Dwould travel 答案 B It was the first time 后的从句通常使用过去完成时。 .阅读理解 A For many people，volunteering is a way of life.Holidays are the time of the year that more people are in a giving mood.Homeless shelters，childrens hospitals，and nursing homes are excellent places to give of ones time. Volunteering in Homeless Shelters There is a homeless directory online that anyone can easily access to find the closest homeless shelter to their home.According to the homeless shelter directory，currently there are 3,233 shelters in the US，so it is not difficult to find a shelter.Helping to serve food，picking up donations of food，preparing meals，and cleaning up are things that one can do to help at a homeless shelter. Volunteering in Childrens Hospitals Every child needs comfort and joy，especially during the holiday seasons.By visiting sick children in hospitals，an individual provides helping hands by supplementing the services usually done by the hospital staff.Personalizing the hospital experience adds to the comfort and happiness of the children and their families.Volunteers provide help， and positive interactions (相互交流) which enhance the patients quality of care.Help is needed almost everywhere in a hospital；from the lobby，parking lot，cafeteria，to admitting，helping with the gift cart，and even reading to children in the waiting rooms or their hospital rooms. Volunteering in Nursing Homes According to the National Center for Health Statistics， “Over 50% of those living in nursing homes do not have close relatives and 46% have no living children.” Life in a nursing home is lonely， confusing，and frightening for many residents.Volunteering at a nursing home is a great opportunity to make a difference in someone elses life.Playing cards，sitting with and talking to a resident，taking a walk，or sharing a meal makes a huge difference，especially when they have no other sole on earth to visit them. The three examples above are only a small fraction of institutions in which volunteers are needed.Giving of oneself，especially during the holidays blesses and cheers others. 1According to the passage，what can a volunteer do in nursing homes? AVisiting the sick children. BPicking up the donated food. CHelping with the gift cart. DPlaying cards with a lonely old man. 2What can we learn about the volunteering? AYou can only volunteer during the holidays. BYou can help prepare meals in a nursing home. CIt is easy to find a homeless shelter to volunteer. DHelp is needed everywhere in a homeless shelter. 3In a childrens hospital，which of the following is true? AOver 50% of those living there do not have relatives. BA personal visit brings happiness to a sick boy. CChildren live a lonely and frightening life. DChildren love listening to volunteers reading. 4The best title for the passage would be_. AGiving of oneself cheers others BVolunteering is a way of life CVolunteering during the holidays DGiving is better than taking 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了人们在假期中可以选择去做志愿活动的三个地方。 1D 细节理解题。根据文中 Volunteering in Nursing Homes 部分的描述可知 D 项正确。 A、C 项是在 childrens hospitals 可以做的事， B 项是在 homeless shelters 可以做的事。 2C 细节理解题。根据文中的“There is a homeless directory online that anyone can easily access to find the closest homeless shelter to their home.”可知，人们很容易找到一个能在里 面做志愿活动的流浪者之家。其他三 项都是与文章内容不符。 3B 细节理解题。根据文中 Volunteering in Childrens Hospitals 部分的描述可知 B 项正确， A、C 两项错误，D 项文中未提及。 4C 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了假期中人们可以选择去做志愿活动的三个地方。故 C 项作为本文的标题最佳。 B Wisdom teeth are normally the last teeth to appear.This usually happens when people are in their late teen years or early twenties，in other words，when they are older and wiser. Wisdom teeth can grow into place normally and never cause a problem.But often there is not enough room for them in the mouth；they might crowd other teeth.Sometimes they even push sideways through the gums (齿龈) An impacted wisdom tooth is one that fails to completely rise through the gums.Wisdom teeth that only partly break through can leave space for bacteria to enter around the teeth.Infection (感染) is a risk in these cases. Wisdom teeth that are not well lined and become impacted are often removed.The American Dental Association says removal is generally advised when wisdom teeth only partly break through the gums.Removal is also advised if there is a chance that wisdom teeth ate poorly lined.The best time to remove is before the teeth cause any problems or pain.Young adults are the best candidates for wisdom teeth removal. But why do we have wisdom teeth if we often need to get them removed？One theory has to do with our diets.Scientists say the diet of ancient humans probably required more chewing teeth.Life was probably a little rougher on the teeth back then，too.So it was good to have extras. 5According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT true? AJust older and wiser people can have wisdom teeth. BWisdom teeth can cause problems if not in their right place. CImpacted wisdom teeth cant grow out of the gum fully. DWisdom teeth that only partly break can get bacterial infections. 6Wisdom teeth should be removed_.