广西贵港市2011年初中毕业升学考试试卷

广西贵港市 2011 年初中毕业升学考试试卷 英 语 第卷（共 90 分） 一、听力理解（30 分） （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。（每小题 1 分，共 4 分） 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ (二)听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 5. A. Good idea. B. Its hot C. Thats OK. 6. A. For 3 years. B. Four years later. C. At the age of five. 7. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, we are. C. No, we like it. 8. A. She is tall and thin. B. She likes English. C. She teaches English best. 9. A. Only by bus. B. The No 4 bus. C. It leaves at 6:30. 10.A. Because I like them. B. Lets see them first. C. Because theyre cute. (三)听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案，每段对话及问题读两遍。 2 11. A. In the classroom. B. In the teachers office. C. In the head teachers office. 12. A. Art books. B. Science books. C. History books. 13. A.A talk show. B. A concert. C. A movie. 14. A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 15. A. Jenny. B. Tony. C. Jack. B)你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 16 至 17 小题。 16. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Go to the beach. C. Go out with the man. 17. Where is the man going if the tickets are sold out? A. To the beach. B. To the cinema. C. To the library. 听第二段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。 18. Where does the conversation happen? A. In a supermarket. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. 19. How much should the man pay for two nights? A. 128 yuan. B. 288 yuan. C. 256 yuan. 20. What does the man want to do? A. He wants to drink hot water. B. He wants to take a shower. C. He wants to have supper there. 3 (四)听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 21. Where did Tom and his brother go for the weekend? A. To China. B. To New York. C. To London. 22. How did they get there? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 23. What did Toms brother buy in the street? A. Some summer clothes. B. A computer game. C. A football. 24. Where did they have dinner on Saturday evening? A. In an English restaurant. B. In an Italian restaurant C. In a Chinese restaurant 25. What did Tom ask Julia to send to him? A. Some stamps. B. A CD player. C. Some of her photos. （五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） The City Sports Center For whom It has sports services for all the (26)_. Outdoors There is a baseball field, two football fields and a 400-meter (27) _. Indoors You can enjoy (28)_ in summer. About tickets Children under (29)_ years old can get free tickets. Op en hours It opens every day except (30)_ evening. 答案：1-4 CDBA 5-10 BCBABC 11-15 CBABC 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CABBC 16. family 27. playground 28.swimming 29. 8 30. Monday 4 二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【2011 广西贵港 】31. Who else do you know at the party _ Jim and Tom? Lucy and Lily. A. in B. next C. among D. besides 答案：D.【解析】考查点：介词的辨析。解题思路：in “在 里面”，next “靠近”，among “在其间”besides “除之外”，根据句意：你知道在晚会上除吉姆与汤姆之外的其他的人是谁？ 是鲁西与丽丽。故选 D。 【2011 广西贵港 】32. I bought a new sweater last weekend. It _ me 120 yuan. A. paid B . take C. cost D. spent 答案：C【解析】考查点：同义词的辨析。解题思路：四个选项都表示“花费”，pay 做主语的是人， 其后一般用介词 for，take 用于句型 it takes sb some time/money to do sth, cost 表示“花费” 做主语的是物，spend 做主语的是人。根据句意 It 指代的是 a new sweater。故选 C。 【2011 广西贵港 】33. What do you think of the two backpacks? _ of them are very nice. A. Either B. Both C. Each D. All 答案：B 【解析】考查点：代词的辨析。解题思路：either “（两者中）任意一个”，both“（两者） 都”，each “（三者或者三者以上的）任意一个”，all “（三者或者三者以上）都” ，根据答句中用 be 动词 are，故做主语的 是复数，问句指的是 two backpacks。故选 B。 【2011 广西贵港 】34. I hope the summer vacation will come soon. _.Its really relaxing. A. So I did B. So I do C. So did I D. So do I 5 答案：D【解析】考查点：so 引导的倒装句。解题思路：根据答句中 “它真的非常轻松”可判定答语表 示“我也希望”，后者与前者的所表示的内容一样时，用倒装句 so+助动词+主语，且本句的时态是一 般现在时态，故选 D。 【2011 广西贵港 】35. Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong? I was so busy that I didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night. A. until B. when C. though D. unless 答案：A【解析】考查点：连词辨析。解题思路：根据句意：汤姆，今天上午你看起来很累。怎么了？ 我非常忙以至于昨天晚上 12 点才上床睡觉。notuntil 表示“直到 时候才”。故选 A。 【2011 广西贵港 】36. Lily,_ do you study for a math best? By asking my teacher for help. A. how B. who C. why D. what 答案：A 【解析】考查点：疑问词辨析。解题思路：how “怎样”对方式提问, who “谁”对人提问, why“为什么”对原因提问, what “什么” 对物提问，根据答语回答的是方式，故选 A。 【2011 广西贵港 】37. We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _ volleyball. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play 答案：B 【解析】考查点：have fun。解题思路：have fun “过的高兴”其后跟动词 ing 形式。故选 B。 【2011 广西贵港 】38. Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please _,Peter? OK, mum. Ill do it right away. A. set it up B. put it on C. pick it up D. clean it up 答案：D【解析】考查点：动词词组辨析。解题思路：set up“建立”， put on“穿上”,pick up “捡起” ,clean up “清理，打扫”。根据句意：你的卧室很脏，你可以去打扫吗？故选 D。 6 【2011 广西贵港 】39. The girl _ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter. A. take care B. takes after C. takes off D. look after 答案：B 【解析】考查点：动词词组辨析。解题思路：take care“小心”，take after “与像”, take off “起飞”,look after “照顾，照看”。根据句意：也许她是她的女儿。可知上文句意：她与那 个老妇人像。故选 B。 【2011 广西贵港 】40. Whose home is _ away from school in our class? Liu Meis. A. father B. far C. the farthest D. near 答案：C【解析】考查点：形容词最高级。解题思路：根据句中所给的范围 in the class 可知用最高 级。故选 C。 【2011 广西贵港 】41. Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please. Oh, sorry. I _ it at home this morning. A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left 答案：D 【解析】考查点：考查时态。解题思路：根据句中时间状语 this morning 表示过去的时间， 可知用一般过去时态。故选 D。 【2011 广西贵港 】42. My pen pal said he would write to me, but I _ any letters from him so far. A. wont receive B. havent received C. hadnt received D. didnt receive 答案：B 【解析】考查点：考查时态。解题思路：so far 表示“到目前为止”，句子应该用现在完成时 态。故选 B。 【2011 广西贵港 】43. Waste paper _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep the school clean. A. throws B. are thrown C. shouldnt be thrown D. should be thrown 7 答案：C【解析】考查点：考查语态。解题思路：根据句意：废纸不应该被扔的到处都是，保持学校 清洁是我们的责任。主语与动词之间是被动关系。故选 C。 【2011 广西贵港 】44. Do you know _?Yes. She is doing her homework. A. what is your sister doing B. what your sister is doing C. when your sister is doing homework D. where is your sister doing homework 答案：B 【解析】考查点：考查宾语从句以及句意。解题思路：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答句： 是的，她正在做作业，可知问句句意：你知道你的姐姐正在干什么吗？故选 B。 【2011 广西贵港 】45. May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. _. A. Thanks a lot B. Id love to C. Youre welcome D. Sure. Here you are 答案：D 【解析】考查点：交际用语。解题思路：A 选项 “非常感谢” ；B 选项“我愿意去”； C 选项 “不用谢”；D 选项“好的。给你”。根据句意：我可以用以下你的字典吗？我的在家里了。故选 D。 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekday. He has 46 free time. He thinks playing computer games 47 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 48 that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 49 and didnt want to move. He didnt have 50 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 51 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 52 exercise. After coming back from the hospital. Nick follows the doctors 53 .He often plays soccer with his friends. 54 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 55 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. 8 46. A. few B. a few C. much D. little 47. A. is B. are C. be D. was 48. A. on B. for C. like D . since 49. A. excite B. excites C. exciting D. excited 50. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 51. A. is taken B. was taken C. was taking D. took 52. A. pay attention to B. paid attention to C. take care of D. take out 53. A. dreams B. advices C. advice D. hobbies 54. A. Unless B. And C. Because D. Although 55. A. ever B. often C. never D. always 【主旨大意】：本文是记叙文。讲述了一个平时学习压力大，周末迷恋电脑的男孩。由于他玩电脑的 时间太长，被送进了医院，而后他遵照医生的建议注意休息、锻炼，最终快乐的生活。 46.D 【解析】 few 修饰可数名次， much “很多”，little “没有”，根据上文“周末的生活中充满了考 试与学习”。故“他没有空闲的时间”。故选 D。 47.A 【解析】句意陈述的是事实，主句用一般现在时态，从句也应该用一般现在时态，playing computer games 是一种动作，故选 A。 48.C 【解析】on “关于，在上”，for “为了”，like“像”， since “自从”，根据句意：正如这种 方式，他能好几个小时不吃不喝。故选 C 。 49.D 【解析】 根据句意：他太兴奋了。空格中需要一形容词，exciting 修饰物，excited 修饰人。 故选 D。 50.B 【解析】something “一些东西”用于肯定句中，anything “任何事情”用于否定句或者疑问句 中，nothing “没有东西”，everything “每件事”。根据句意：六个小时他没有吃东西了。故选 B。 9 51.B 【解析】根据上文可知用一般过去时态，根据句意：他被送到了医院。主语与动词是被动关系。 故选 B。 52.A 【解析】pay attention to “注意”， take care of“照顾，照看”， take out“取出”，根据句 意：医生建议他应该好好休息并且注意锻炼。故选 A。 53.A 【解析】dream “梦想 ”， advice“建议”是不可数名词，故排除 B 选项，hobby “爱好”根据 上文可知：医生给出了建议。故选 C。 54.D 【解析】 unless“除非”表示递进关系, and “并且”并列关系，because “因为”表示因果， although “虽然”表示转折关系。 根据句意：他经常与朋友去打球， 有时候他依然在周末玩电脑 游戏。前后句是转折关系。故选 D。 55.C 【解析】ever“除非”表示递进关系 ,often“经常”，never “绝不”，always“经常”。根据句意： 现在他生活的健康快乐。所以上文“：他绝不（玩电脑）很长时间了。故选 C。 四、阅读理解（一）（每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 A Like most teenagers in the world, Joso Montanaro a teen artist in Brazil, likes reading and drawing cartoons. But he is specialhis drawings get published(出版). Montanaro is now drawing cartoons for Folha. Folha is Brazils largest newspaper and is known for its cartoons. Montanaro has already been working at Folha for two years. Each week he draws two, there or four cartoons and sends them to the paper. From those editors choose one for the next days page. Montanaro draws about the news of the day. Recently he worked on The Wavea drawing of the tsunami(海啸) that hit Japan. Montanaro also likes to draw cartoons about the fun ny things that happen in Brazilian politics(政治). “I like doing political drawings because you can joke about somebody bigger than you.” Montanaro says. 10 Folhas art director ,Mario Kanno, says editors saw something new and different in Montanaros work.“We brought him in with this idea to show that, yes, young people also read newspapers and can show their ideas on politics,”Kanno says. Montanaros love for cartoons began when be was only 7 or 8 year old. His dad bought him comics. Montanaro says these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing.“I think those great works have really helped me,”he says.“They remind me that I should draw something in my book every day.” 56. What is Montanaro doing for Folha now? A. He is publishing story books. B. He is drawing cartoons. C. He is sending newspapers. D. He is writing articles. 57. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Folha is famous for its cartoons. B. Folha is the largest newspaper in Brazil. C. Montanaro draws one cartoon for Folha every week. D. Montanaro began to work for Folha two years ago. 58. Why does Montanaro like drawing political cartoons? A. Because he can show his ideas on politics. B. Because he is very interested in political jobs. C. Because he thinks its easier to draw political cartoons. D. Because he can make fun of some important people. 59. What made Montanaro draw and helped him a lot in his drawings? A. The comics his dad bought him. B. His interest in cartoon films. 11 C. The fun of drawing cartoons. D. His dads ideas about cartoons. 60. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Folhas art director. B. Brazils largest newspaper. C. Teen artist in Brazil. D. Montanaros great father. 【主旨大意】： 本文是记叙文。主要叙述了巴西的少年卡通画家。他每周画三或者四幅画，人们从 他的画中可以看到新的特别的东西。他也爱好画政治方面的画。他对画的兴趣来源于小时候父亲给他 买的喜剧书。 56 B 细节理解题 根据短文第二段第一句话 Montanaro is now draowing cartoons for Folha. 可知他为 Folha 在画画。 57 C 细接理解题 由短文第二段 Each week he draws two, three, or four cartoons and sends them to the paper. ”可知每一周画 3 或 4 幅卡通画。故选 C。 58 D 细节理解题 根据短文第四段 I like dong political drawing because you can jock about somebody bigger than you.可知画政治画可以愚弄一些重要的人物。 59 A 细节理解题 根据短文最后一段中 His dad bought him comies. Montanaro says these books give him the ideas than got him drawing. 可知选 60 C 主旨大意题 本文 主要叙述了在巴西的少年画家现在的基本情况。故选 C。 难句释解: Montanaro also likes to draw cartoons about the funny things that happen in Brazilian polities. Montanaro 也喜欢画一些发生在巴西政治上一些有趣的事情的卡通画。 Montanaro says these books gave him the ideas that got him drawing. Montanaro 说这 些书给他 画画的灵感。 B This Thursday, across the US, kids are skipping school(缺课)and going to work with their parents. Theyll be making copies, sending faxes(传真)and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world. 12 I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to miss school, but I also got to sit in my dads taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city. I was very bored. I couldnt read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车)and my dad didnt like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. people wouldnt get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: meso nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school. While the point of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities(可能性) for their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to appreciate(重视) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day? Just as youll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you dont already, try spending the day at work with your dad. 61.When is the “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day”all over the US? A. On February 28. B. On March 28. C. On April 28 D. On May 28. 62.That day the writer was happy at first for the following reasons except _. A. she didnt have to go to school B. she would work as a grown-up C. she could sit in her fathers taxi all day. D. she would go our for lunch with her father 63.Why didnt people get into the writers fathers taxi? A. Because her father didnt like to turn on the radio. B. Because they thought the writer was a passenger. C. Because her fathers car was hot and uncomfortable. 13 D. Because her father didnt stop to take any passengers. 64.Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day”? A. To teach kids to appreciate school. B. To give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs. C. To give kids an idea of the possibilities for their futures. D. To show kids what it means to be adults in the working world. 65.What did the writer learn that day? A. Its boring to drive a taxi. B. Working with dad is fun. C. Its hard to make money. D. School life is much better. 【主旨大意】：本文是记叙文。 本文讲述了在美国 4 月 28 号是 。这一天孩子们将不去上学， 他们将会与他们的父母一起去工作。作者写了自己的一些经历，用自己的亲身体会告诉我们要珍惜自 己现在拥有的生活。 61 C 细节理解 根据短文第一段中 This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. 故选 C。 62 B 细节理解 根据短文第二段 Not only did I have a chance to miss school, but also got to sit in my dads taxi all day and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. 可知：“ 我” 高兴 不但是因为不上学，而且还可以做父亲的车，还可以去饭店吃午饭。故选 B。 63 B 细节理解 根据短文第三段中 People wouldnt get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passage:me-so nothing happened. 可知：人们没有上他的出租车因为他们认为 他有了旅客。故选 B。 64 A 细节理解 根据短文第一段中 This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.以及第四段 to give kids a chance to experience real-life job and give them an idea of the possibilities for their futures, 可知选 A。 14 65 D 细节理解 根据短文第三段最后一句话 I actually started to miss school.以及第四段中 I learned to appreciate school.可知经过一天的生活，作者开始懂得珍惜学校生活。故选 D。 难句释解: Not only did I have a chance to miss school, but also got to sit in my dads taxi all day and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. 我高兴不但是因为不上学，而且还可以做父亲的公 交车，还可以去饭店吃午饭。 I couldnt read my book in the car as I would get carsick and my dad didnt like turn on the radio. 我不能在车里读书因为我晕车，并且父亲不喜欢开收音机。 Where else do you get to play with your friends, do .? 你到过其他的可以与朋友在一天里 一起玩，做。地方？ C When the earthquake hit Japan on March 11,workers in a supermarket in Japan didnt run away when they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods(货物)from falling down. Reporters from NHK, the countrys largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger. The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the countrys history. But Japans reaction(反应) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake- prepared country in the world. The calm the Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world. This is because Japan has “an earthquake culture”.Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age. Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with being in an earthquake. 15 Japan also has a good earthquake warning system（警报系统）.Warnings were broadcast on television, radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts(专家)first knew about the quake on March 11. The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save peoples lives. 66.How did Japanese people react when the big earthquake hit Japan on March 11? A. They felt angry. B. They were scared. C. They stayed calm. D. They were frustrated. 67.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Japans reaction to the earthquake impressed the world. B. Japanese schools organize earthquake practice every day. C. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes. D. Japanese people learn abo