2018大学英语(B)网考真题试卷3知识点复习考点归纳总结.doc

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1 _welcome to the party ._ thank youa. excuse me b. i totally agree with you c. how happy you are today. d. which do you prefer2 -how do you do?-_a. fine ,thank you b. how do you do? c. not too bad d. very well3. hey, tom，whats up?a. yes, definitely! b. oh, not much c. whats happening in your life? d. you are lucky4.-i wonder if i could use your computer tonight?_ _ im not using it right now. a. sure, go ahead b. i dont know c. it doesnt matter d. who cares?5. could you please turn down the radio? i am preparing for tomorrows exam. _ _. a. its none of your business b. what are doing? c. sure, sorry to disturb you d. no, i dont think so.key: 1-5 cbbacii. 阅读理解（2篇共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）passage 1the french revolution broke out in 1789. at the time france was in a crisis. the government was badly run and peoples lives were miserable. king louis xiv tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. but his effort failed. he ordered his troops to versailles. the people thought that louis intended to put down the revolution by force. on july 14,1789, they stormed and took the bastille, where political prisoners were kept. ever since that day, july 14 has been the french national day. louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from austria and prussia. however, he was caught and put in prison. in september 1792, the monarchy was abolished. in the same year, louis was executed. a few months later his wife, marie also had her head cut off. the revolution of france had frightened the other kings of europe. armies from austria and prussia began to march against france. the french raised republican armies to defend the nation. the revolution went through a period of terror. thousands of people lost their lives. in the end, power passed to napoleon bonaparte. (190 words)1. whats this passage about? a. france. b. king louis. c. the french revolution. d. europe.2. which did not happen in 1789? a. the french revolution broke out. b. the national economy was developing rapidly.c. the government wasnt well run. d. king louis xiv was in power.3. where were the political prisoners kept? a. in versailles. b. in austria c. in prussia. d. in bastille.4. what does the underlined word “abolished ” mean? a. put off. b. established. c. united. d. ended.5. what was not the effect of the revolution? a. july 14 has become the french national day. b. it brought some impact on the other european kings. c. louiss wife, marie was killed. d. the king tried to control the national parliament. passage2high in the swiss alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings. one night he saw three old men, each holding a glass.the first old man said：“drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle.”the second old man said：“drink this liquid and you shall have countless riches.”the last old man said：“i offer you the happiness of music-the horn（号角）.”the boy chose the third glass, the next day, he came upon a great horn, ten feet in length, when he put his lips to it, a beautiful melody（旋律） floated across the valley. he had found a friend.so goes the legend（传说） of the horn. first known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen（牧人） to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed across the mountainsides. even today, on a quiet summer evening, its music can be heard floating among the peaks.1.after the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was _.a. stolen from someone else b. very easy to carry with him c. impossible to play d. like a new-found friend2.today the horn is heard in the swiss alps _.a. when it snows b. in summer c. when it rains d. only in winter 3.which of the following would be the best title for the passage?a. the hobbies of shepherd boys b. the legend of the horn c. the history of the swiss alps d. the dreams of shepherd boys 4.what detail about the shepherd boy does the passage tell us?a. his lonely job. b. his age. c. his name. d. his singing ability. 5.why did the boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man?a. the boy liked the old man. b. the boy didnt like the other old man. c. the boy loved music. d. the boy was thirsty. key: cbddd dbbaciii.词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 1. its _ for people to feel excited when they start sth. new. a. normal b. ordinary c. average d. regular2. _when shall we meet again? _ it any day you like. its all the same to me a. do b. get c.meet d. make 3. there _ a book and some magazines on the desk. . a. is b. are c. have d. has4. i would rather _ two weeks earlier. a. you should come here b. you come here c. you must come here d. you came here5._nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital . - i _, i _see her .a. didnt know ,will go to b. dont know, will go to c. didnt know. am going to d. havent known, am going to key: a dadaiv. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. when i was at school, we had to choose 1 when we were fifteen. i chose scientific subjects. 2 , scientists will earn a lot of money, my parents said. for three years i tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the 3 i decided that i would never be a scientist. it was a long time 4 i told my parents that i wasnt happy at school. so my father said, well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job.i 5 about it with my friends frank and lesley. 6 of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. a few days later 7 i was still in bed, someone phoned, is that miss jenkins? a mans voice asked. i know your hobby is photography and ive got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. my name is mr. thomson. i decided to see him. i was so excited that i almost forgot 8 goodbye to my mother. i arrived a bit early and when mr. thomson came he asked me if i 9 waiting a long time. i replied,no, not long. after talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job - not as a photographer 10 a model!(1).a. what should study b. what he studied c. what to study d. what studied (2).a. fo