C语言课堂设计报告-违规记分管理程序.doc

c语言课堂设计报告 违规记分管理程序一、程序设计题目及要求【题目描述】请设计一个驾驶员违规记分管理程序。驾驶员信息包括：驾驶员编号、姓名、性别、身份证号、准驾车型、违规时间（含年、月、日）、违规地点、违规行为、处罚金额、违规次数、累积扣分（假设每次扣2分）、是否缴款等。该程序应该具有下列基本功能：(1) 录入全部驾驶员的信息，驾驶员编号按顺序生成；(2) 显示全部驾驶员的信息；(3) 添加一个驾驶员的信息；(4) 给定驾驶员编号，修改此编号的驾驶员信息，要求有修改确认； (5) 给定驾驶员姓名，删除此驾驶员的信息，要求有删除确认；(6) 给定驾驶员姓名，显示该驾驶员的违规信息、累积扣分以及是否缴款； (7) 给定一个日期（含年、月、日），显示该日违规的驾驶员姓名；(8) 给定一个值，显示违规累积扣分超过该值的驾驶员信息；(9) 统计某一时间段内所有驾驶员的总罚金数量。(10) 按累计扣分对驾驶员信息排序。（11）自己提供一些按各类信息进行排序、统计的功能（自己发挥）。【题目要求】(1) 按照分析、设计、编码、调试和测试的软件开发过程完成这个应用程序；(2) 为各项操作功能设计一个菜单。应用程序运行后，先显示这个菜单，然后用户通过菜单项选择希望进行的操作项目。【输入要求】应用程序运行后，在屏幕上显示一个菜单。用户可以根据需求，选定相应的操作项目。进入每个操作后（若需要，还可显示子菜单），根据应用程序的提示信息，从键盘输入相应的信息。要求用户输入数据时，要给出清晰、明确的提示信息，包括输入的数据内容、格式及结束方式等。【输出要求】(1) 应用程序运行后，要在屏幕上显示一个菜单；(2) 要求用户输入数据时，要给出清晰、明确的提示信息，包括输入的数据内容、格式及结束方式等。 （3）输出的结果要清晰美观，以表格形式上下对齐。【提示】使用结构类型和一维数组，用来保存软件信息。二、应用程序简介1应用程序功能此程序功能包括输入，输出,添加信息，查找信息，和删除等等、1、应用程序功能： 此应用程序主要实现对参赛歌手信息的输入、输出；评委打分；添加歌手信息；对歌手信息的修改、删除等等。2、应用程序执行环境：此应用程序在wintc2.0的环境下运行。启动时只需打开工作空间，执行“dale.exe ”文件。3、程序内容说明：程序界面采取光标和键盘操作，无需采用鼠标操作。如需退出该程序，请在主界面输入“0”退出。4、操作说明：输入的内容请按程序界面要求操作，请不要输入特殊符号，不得私自修改程序所在目录下信息文件。5、 在运行过程中，无特殊指令要求。三、程序设计文档内容1该程序包含main以及17个子程序：如下，menu，password，input，output，add，change，delete，browse，searchdate，searchtotalscore，sort，search0fen，search12fen，searchtype，searchplace，searchaction，searchfine：这些分别实现菜单，司机信息的输入，司机信息的输出，添加司机的信息，改变司机的信息，删除部分司机的信息，浏览的功能，按日期查找，按总分查找，分类，按0,12分查找，按类型查找，按地点查找，按行为查找，按罚款查找。2程序流程图 mainpassword input outputaddchangedeletebrowsesearchdatesearchtotalscoresortsearch0fensearch12fen searchtypesearchplacesearchactionsearchfen3程序源文件#include#include#include#define n 7typedef struct int year; int month; int day; date;typedef struct driver int no; char name20; char sex7; char id20; char type10; date time; char place100; char action100; float fine; int times; int totalscore; char yn10; dri;void password();void menu();void input(dri d);void output(dri d);void add(dri d);void change(dri d);void delete(dri d);void browse(dri d);void searchdate(dri d);void searchtotalscore(dri d);void sort(dri d);void search0fen(dri d);void search12fen(dri d);void searchtype(dri d);void searchplace(dri d);void searchaction(dri d);void searchfine(dri d);main() dri dn+1; int choice; password(); do menu(); printf(choice:); scanf(%d,&choice); switch(choice) case 1: input(d);break; case 2: output(d);break; case 3: add(d);break; case 4: change(d);break; case 5: delete(d);break; case 6: browse(d);break; case 7: searchdate(d);break; case 8: searchtotalscore(d);break; case 9: sort(d);break; case 10: search0fen(d);break; case 11: search12fen(d);break; case 12: searchtype(d);break; case 13: searchplace(d);break; case 14: searchaction(d);break; case 15: searchfine(d);break; clrscr(); while(choice!=0); printf(thank youn); void menu() printf(n= menu =n); printf( 1 .input informationn); printf( 2 .show all informationn); printf( 3 .add a new informationn); printf( 4 .change an informationn); printf( 5 .delete an informationn); printf( 6 .view a by daten); printf( 7 .search informationn); printf( 8 .search by zongfenn); printf( 9 .range by zongfenn); printf( 10 .search 0 fenn); printf( 11 .search 12 fenn); printf( 12 .search by carn); printf( 13 .search by placen); printf( 14 .search by behaviourn); printf( 15 .search drivers who havent paid the finen); printf( 0 .exitn);void password() char password=liule0; char enter100; while(1) printf(enter the password(5 wei):); gets(enter); if(strcmp(enter,password)=0) printf(succeedn); system (pause); break; else printf(errorn); clrscr();void input(dri d) int i; char temp10=0; printf(nenter informations(name sex id type year month day place action fine times totalscore pay)n); for(i=0;in;i+) di.no=i+1; printf(input the name:); scanf(%s,); printf(input the sex:); scanf(%s,di.sex); printf(input the id:); scanf(%s,di.id); printf(input the type:); scanf(%s,di.type); printf(input the date:); scanf(%d%d%d,&di.time.year,&di.time.month,&di.time.day); printf(input the place:); scanf(%s,di.place); printf(input the action:); scanf(%s,di.action); printf(input the punishment record :); scanf(%f%d%d,&di.fine,&di.times,&di.totalscore); printf(input pay whether or not:); scanf(%s,di.yn); printf(anymore driver data?(y/n):); return; dn.no=n+1; strcpy(dn.name,temp); strcpy(dn.sex,temp); strcpy(dn.id,temp); strcpy(dn.type,temp); dn.time.year=0; dn.time.month=0; dn.time.day=0; strcpy(dn.place,temp); strcpy(dn.action,temp); dn.fine=0; dn.times=0; dn.totalscore=0; strcpy(dn.yn,temp);void output(dri d) int i; printf(nno name sex identification type times scoren); for(i=0;in+1;i+) printf(n%2d%5s%4s%20s%6s%6d%7d, di.no,,di.sex,di.id,di.type, di.times,di.totalscore); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&i);void add(dri d) printf(nenter a new information(name sex id vehicle type time place action fine times totalscore pay):n); scanf(%s,dn.name); scanf(%s,dn.sex); scanf(%s,dn.id); scanf(%s,dn.type); scanf(%d%d%d,&dn.time.year,&dn.time.month,&dn.time.day); scanf(%s,dn.place); scanf(%s,dn.action); scanf(%f%d%d,&dn.fine,&dn.times,&dn.totalscore); scanf(%s,dn.yn);void change(dri d) int n; dri temp; char choice10; do printf(nenter a drivers number:); scanf(%d,&n); while(nn+1); printf(n%2d %s %s %s %s %d/%d/%d %s %s %f %d %d %s, dn-1.no,,dn-1.sex,dn-1.id,dn-1.type, dn-1.time.year,dn-1.time.month,dn-1.time.day, dn-1.place,dn-1.action,dn-1.fine,dn-1.times,dn-1.totalscore,dn-1.yn); printf(nenter the new information(name sex id type time place action fine times totalscore payn); scanf(%s,); scanf(%s,temp.sex); scanf(%s,temp.id); scanf(%s,temp.type); scanf(%d%d%d,&temp.time.year,&temp.time.month,&temp.time.day); scanf(%s,temp.place); scanf(%s,temp.action); scanf(%f%d%d,&temp.fine,&temp.times,&temp.totalscore); scanf(%s,temp.yn); temp.no=n; printf(ndo you really want to change information?(y/n)n); scanf(%s,choice); if(stricmp(choice,y)=0) dn-1=temp; printf(change successfully!); printf(n%2d %s %s %s %s %d/%d/%d %s %s %f %d %d %s, dn-1.no,,dn-1.sex,dn-1.id,dn-1.type, dn-1.time.year,dn-1.time.month,dn-1.time.day, dn-1.place,dn-1.action,dn-1.fine,dn-1.times,dn-1.totalscore,dn-1.yn); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&n); void delete(dri d) char a10; char choice10; char temp10=0; int i; printf(nenter a drivers name:); scanf(%s,a); printf(ndo you really want to delete the information?(y/n); scanf(%s,choice); if(stricmp(choice,y)=0) for(i=0;in+1;i+) if(stricmp(a,)=0) strcpy(,temp); strcpy(di.sex,temp); strcpy(di.id,temp); strcpy(di.type,temp); di.time.year=0; di.time.month=0; di.time.day=0; strcpy(di.place,temp); strcpy(di.action,temp); di.fine=0; di.times=0; di.totalscore=0; strcpy(di.yn,temp); void browse(dri d) char a10; int i; printf(nenter a drivers name:); scanf(%s,a); for(i=0;in+1;i+) if(stricmp(a,)=0) printf(nname time place action totalscore pay); printf(n%s %d/%d/%d %s %s %d %s,, di.time.year,di.time.month,di.time.day, di.place,di.action,di.totalscore,di.yn); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&i);void searchdate(dri d) date a; int i; printf(nenter a date(year month day):n); scanf(%d%d%d,&a.year,&a.month,&a.day); printf(nthe drivers name:); for(i=0;in+1;i+) if(di.time.year=a.year&di.time.month=a.month&di.time.day=a.day) printf( %s ,); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&i);void searchtotalscore(dri d) int a,i; printf(nenter a totalscore:); scanf(%d,&a); printf(nno. total score name sex id type); for(i=0;ia) printf(n%d %d %s %s %s %s,di.no,di.totalscore,,di.sex,di.id,di.type); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&i);void sort(dri d) int i,j,min,temp; int an+1; dri bn+1; char name10; for(i=0;in+1;i+) ai=di.totalscore; strcpy(,); for(i=0;in;i+) min=i; for(j=i+1;jn+1;j+) if(ajamin) min=j; if(min!=i) temp=ai; ai=amin; amin=temp; strcpy(name,); strcpy(,); strcpy(,name); printf(ntotalscore name); for(i=0;in+1;i+) printf(n%d %s,ai,); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&i);void search0fen(dri d) int i; printf(nno. name ); for(i=0;in+1;i+) if(di.totalscore=0) printf(n%2d %s ,di.no,); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&i);void search12fen(dri d) int i; printf(nno. name ); for(i=0;in+1;i+) if(di.totalscore=12) printf(n%2d %s ,di.no,); printf(npress 1 to continue); scanf(%d,&i);void searchtype(dri d) int i; char a10; printf(nenter a type:); scanf(%s,a); printf(