2014年电大大学英语3期末复习提纲小抄.doc

专业好文档说明：本课程期末复习内容包括两部分:1. 教材unit 6，unit 12，unit 18三个复习单元；2. 大学英语(3)期末复习提纲（如下）根据学校要求，本学期大学英语（3）的期末考试为机考，各分校按教务和考务要求在规定时间内考试。考试安排在18周进行，考试时长为90分钟。大学英语3期末复习提纲 一、交际用语1. excuse me, how can i get to the nearest supermarket? _ d.a. its not very far from here b. the supermarket is very large c. the goods there are very expensive d. sorry, sir. im a stranger here myself.2i have an appointment with dr. johnson. c _.a. the appointment is put off b. you look sick and weakc. please wait for minute. he is busy now d. tell me your id number3 afternoon, sir. where to? a _.a. please get me to the airportb. please pick me up next time c. ive been to the airportd. the plane will take off in an hour4 can i help you to get it down? c . a. no problemb. yes. lets get it c. thanks. its so nice of you d. its no trouble at all5 im trying to call marie, but theres no answer. d .a. i didnt realize thatb. here is a message for her c. im really sorry about it d. really? maybe shes out 6 are you sure about that? d . a. you neednt worry about thatb. i like the idea. c. oh, no. im afraid of that d. oh, yes. im absolutely positive 7 would you like to see the menu? . aa. no, thanks. i already know what to orderb. your menu is very clear c. i hear the food here is tastyd. the setting is very comfortable8 what if my computer doesnt work? . ba. im not good at computerb. ask anne for helpc. ive called the repair shopd.there must be something wrong9 hows the movie? interesting? c .a. it was shown late until midnight b. it was starred by a few famous people c. far from. i should have stayed home watching tv d. i was seated far away in the corner 10 is this the motel you mentioned? . b a. it looks comfortable b. yes, its as quiet as we expected c. youre so considerate d. no, the prices reasonable11. hello, sally. hows everything? . da. good for youb. oh, i agree c. thats rightd. just so-so12. excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? a .a. certainly. here you are b. please dont mention it c. its nothing d. yes, i have a hand13. i dont like the sports programs on sundays. . b a. so do ib. neither do ic. so am id. neither am i14. whats the problem, harry? d .a. no problem b. no trouble at all c. thank you for asking me about it d. i cant remember where i left my glasses15. will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? _.a. yes, but ill have english classesb. sorry, i have an appointment with dr. brown c. im afraid i have no idea d. neither am i16 would you like to have dinner with us this evening? b_.a. i dont know b. sorry, but this evening i have to go to the airport to meet my parents c. no, i cant17. may i help you, madam? d _.a. sorry, i have no ideab. yes, i know what to buy c. youd better give me a handd. yes, id like 2 kilos of oranges18. may i know your address? a _.a. sure. here you are b. i have no ideac. its far from here19can you turn down the radio, please? a_.a. im sorry, i didnt realize it was that loud b. please forgive me c. ill keep it down next time20. what about going for a walk? a_.a. why not? a good idea b. thats all rightc. so, do i d. walking is good to you21. nice weather, isnt it? c .a. im not sureb. you know it well c. yes, it isd. yes, it isnt22. would you mind if i open the window for a better view? d .a. thats fine, thank youb. yes, please. c. take a seat d. of course not23.hello, may i talk to the headmaster now? c_.a. sorry, you cant b. no, you cantc. sorry, he is busy at the moment24oh, sorry to bother you. c_.a. oh, i dont know b. no, you cantc. thats okay 二、词汇与结构1. - whats happened to tom? d-_to hospital.a.hes taken b. hell be taken c. hell taked. hes been taken2. -which do you like better, real movies _ cartoons? d- i prefer cartoons _ real movies.a. and, than b. or, thanc. and, and d. or, to3. what a fool i have been! why _i think of that before? ba. dont b. didnt c. not d. do4. we must make a difference between _ language and _language. aa. spoken, writtenb. speaking, written c. speaking, writing d. speak, write5. we _ a _ every day when we were children. a. used to swim b. used to swimmingc. use to swim d. use to swimming6. you must explain _how they succeeded _ the experiment. ca. of us, for b. at us, at c. to us, in d. for us, to 7. you look _. what _ you _? da. tire, diddob. tiring, havedonec. tired, dodod. tired, havebeen doing8. of all the stories here, i like this one _. its not interesting at all. da. most b. best c. worst d. least9. before she left on the trip, she _ hard. da. trained b. has trained c. would trainedd. had trained10. he keeps _ at himself in the mirror. ba. to lookb. lookingc. lookd. looked 11. the sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things. ca. that b. whatc. which d. where12. if the man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. ba. will b. is to c. is going to d. should13. ancient greece is the _ of western civilization. aa. originb. source c. place d. sources14. please stop _. it cannot help the situation. ba. to shoutb. shoutingc. to speakd. speaking15. the big man has always been eating on the go, _ he has got stomachache. aa. so b. however c. as d. because16. let me _ the case carefully before i draw a conclusion. ba. look upb. look intoc. look afterd. look out17. he, as well as i, _ a student. da. be b. am c. are d. is 18. she _ her success to hard word and strong will. ca. owns b. gives c. owesd. regards19. mr. smith _ a most important part in the development of our city. ca. took b. had c. playedd. made20. id rather stay at home than _ a walk. ca. takingb. to takec. taked. to be taking21. mother was busy. although she was not watching the basketball on tv, she _ a _ it on the radio. a. was listening to b. was hearing c. was listening d. was seeing 22. hardly _ a _ home when it began to rain. a. had i got b. i had got c. had i arrived in d. i had arrived at23. i prefer classic music _ d _ pop music. a. than b. on c. with d. to 24. all the team members tried their best. we lost the game, _. aa. however b. thereforec. since d. as25. when we were having a meeting, the director _ the bad news by telephone. ba. was telling b. was told c. could tell d. would tell26. silk _ by chinese for thousands of years now. ba. has used b. has been used c. was used d. is used27. you _ b _ to lock the door at night. a. should b. oughtc. mus d. shall28. before i got to the cinema, the film _ a _. a. had begun b. has begun c. is begun d. was beginning29. the patient acted on the doctors _ and finally recovered. ba. advicesb. advice c. advise d. advises30. a lecture hall is _ where students attend lectures. ca. there b. whichc. oned. that 31. dont worry, your watch _ and you can have it in no time. da. is repaired b. has been repaired c. was repaired d. is being repaired32. the definition leaves _ for disagreement. ba. a small roomb. much room c. great deal room d. not so big a room33. not always _ b _ they want (to). a. people can do whatb. can people do what c. people cannot do whatd. cant people do what 34. sadam _ for 25 years. ba. got married b. was married c. married d. were married35. i dont want you to make any trouble, _ c _, i urge you to solve the problem. a. thus b. consequentlyc. on the contrary d. just as36. why _ the old block of flats _ demolished next month? ba. arebeing b. isbeing c. hasbeen d. havebeen37. in the fifties last century many new cities _ in the desert. ca. bring up b. make up c. grew up d. build up 38. more and more people in china now _ to work regularly. aa. drive b. drives c. droved. have driven39. at present, the most important thing is that britain needs _ more to improve the relationship with the usa. aa. to dob. doingc. to be done d. do40. thats all settled. it _d _ talked about. a. shouldnt b. mustnt bec. cant d. neednt be41. after _ the shopping list, i found that i forgot to buy salt. ca. examiningb. testing c. checkingd. seeing42. ann is studying _ at university. ba. politic b. politics c. politician d. political 43. after _the bid, major construction began in beijing. ca. winb. wining c. winningd. won 44. be sure to _ your wife when you come here this evening. a a. bringb. takec. getd. carry45. -can i get you a cup of tea? a-_.a. thats very nice of youb. with pleasurec. you can, pleased. thank you for the tea46. dont worry. there is _ room for all your books here. ca. moreb. muchc. enoughd. some 47. _fine weather it is! aa. whatb. what a c. howd. how a 48. _ for the olympic games begin about ten years in advance. ca. bidb. to bidc. bidding d. to be bidden 49. everything _ if albert hadnt called the fire brigade. da. will be destroyedb. will have been destroyed c. would be destroyedd. would have been destroyed50. her parents died when she was very young, so she was _by her aunt. aa. brought up b. brought outc. grown upd. grown 51. _ he said is quite right. ba. thatb. whatc. howd. why52. he kept the light in his room _ the whole night. ba. burntb. burning c. burn d. to burn53. he was _ about his new job. aa. over the moon b. on the moonc. off the moon d. above the moon54. he has been _ in hospital for a month. ba.dangerb.in danger c. dangerousd. a danger55. he spends a quarter of the day _. ba. to sleep b. sleeping c. sleepsd. to sleeping56. it happened _ a winter night. d a. at b. in c. by d. on 57. if you _ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. ca. wontb.wouldntc. dontd. cant58. its not safe _ in the street. ca. to playb. play c playing d. plays59. _ it with me and ill see what i can do. d a. when left b. leaving c. if you leave d. leave60. i dont suppose he will attend the meeting, _? b a. wont he b. will he c. do i d. dont i61. i think all these are main points _ much attention. ba. being worthy of b. worthy ofc. which worthd. which worthy of62. they _ the train until it disappeared in the distance. ba. sawb. watched c. noticed d. observed63. i know it isnt important but i cant help _ about it. b a. but to think b. thinking c. to d. think 64. linda offered him her congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams. da. atb. for c. of d. on65. mr. white has a wife and three children to _. aa. raiseb. keepc. grow d. take66. mary forgot _ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. ba. writing b. to write c. having wrote d. to have written67. not only i but also jane and mary _ tired of having one examination after another. ba. isb. are c. am d. be68. our plane _ from london at 7:00 yesterday evening. aa. took offb. put off c. flew offd. left off69. on his first sea _, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. da. tripb. travel c. tour d. voyage 70. shes unlucky, and shes always suffering _ luck one after another. da. a sick b. an ill c. sick d. ill71. time is money! we should _ our time. b a. be fit for b. make good use of c. play a part of d. take the place of 三、完型填空 (1) （课本unit5，形考第一次作业）molly wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity. as a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team. she (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . they grew up, and when they were 18 they left home. she says, “when i decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought i was bored because the children had left home. he was also worried (23) i had never sailed (24) . i was not bored, but i (25) some people who told me about the race. they had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from new zealand to australia. i wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.” 16. a. is b. was c. had been d. has been17. a. decides b. decided c. had decided d. has decided18. a. had trained b. had been trained c. was trained d. trained19. a. become b. had become c. has become d. became20. a. gets married b. got married c. was marrying d. had married21. a. before b. when c. after d. -22. a. downb. in c. out d. up23. a. althoughb. however c. so d. because24. a. beforeb. agoc. since d. after25. a. met b. had met c. meet d. has meetkey: 16. c 17. b 18. a 19. d 20. b 21. c 22. d 23. d24. a 25. b (2) （课本unit 10）a study (21) _ that fitness is the key (22) _ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. researchers discovered that people (23) _ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) _ they are overweight and smoke.the study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. this was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) _ overweight. scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. dr ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, you are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) _ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary. although he adds, but dont misunderstand me. i am not endorsing smoking. i am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.(28) _, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in britain from illnesses caused by being overweight. the british government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) _ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. but the new study suggests the government (30) _ more people to exercise.21. a. showing b. show c. has shown d. had shown22. a. to b. for c. of d. in23. a. (不填) b. which c. whomd. who24. a. if b. unless c. even ifd. because25. a. like b. likely d. less likely d. more likely26. a. was b. were c. is d. are27. a. to exercise b. exercisingc. exercise d. exercised 28. a. however b. so c. although d. furthermore 29. a. reduce b. reducing c. to reduce d. reduced30. a. encouraged b. encouraging c. to encouraged. encouragekey: 21. c 22. a 23. d 24. c 25. d 26. b 27. b 28. a29. c 30. d( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）a study has sh