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新课标人教版课件系列 高中英语 必修5-6.1 Grammar CCTV China Center Television VOA Voice of America ID Card Identification Card BBC British Broadcast Corporation CNN Cable News Net FIFA Federation of International Football Association IOC International Olympic Committee CIA Central Intelligence Agency 构词法 通过过加前缀缀构 成另一个词词 转化 合成 规则 例证 由一个词类转 化为另一个词类 通过加后缀构成 另一个词 通过加前后缀 构成另一个词 派生 由两个或更多的 词合成另一个词 shop n. shop v happyunhappy happy adj. happiness n. happy n. unhappily adv. in+ come income happy+ go+ lucky happy-go-lucky 无忧无虑的 构词法 规则例证 截短 法 混合 缩写 把一个词前部分 截去 把一个词后部分 截去 把一个词前后各 截去一部分 把两个词各取一部 分合成另一个词 按字母读音 像单词一样读 aeroplane plane advertisement ad influenza flu breakfast and lunch brunch FBI 联邦调查局 NATO 北约 (1)转化:同一个单词由一个词类转化为 另一种词类 water 水(名)-water浇水(动) ()派生:通过给一个单词加前缀或 后缀构成另一个单词 前缀: happy-unhappy 后缀: happy-happiness Derivative 派生词 incurable prefix stem suffix To change the meaning of the word To change the speech(词性) of the word tele 远,远距离 telephone, telegraph, television co 共同,合作 coworker, cooperate trans 跨越,移 transfusion, transplant, transport bio 生命,生物 biology, bioengineering, biophysics e 电子的 e-mail, e-school (3)合成与缩写 high+ technology-hi-tech broad+ band-broadband break+ through-breakthrough Chinese Space Agency-CSA (中国航天局) information +technology-IT(信息 技术) Do some exercises substandard intermarry transplant interconnect international misapply disability biochemistry 低于标准的 通婚 移植 相互联系,相互连接 国际间的 误用,滥用 无能力 生物化学 Guess the meaning of the words Transform the following words. polite (n) free (n) safe (n) act (n) beautiful (n) useful (v) advice (v) politeness freedom safety action beauty use advise sun (adj) Russia (adj) health (adj) recent (adv) slow (adv) early (adv) wound (adj) sunny Russian healthy recently slowly early wounded Use the proper forms of the words to fill in the blanks. 1.He lost his keys, because he is _.Im sure he will be _ with everything from now on. (care) 2. At the beginning the Blacks in the US had no right to vote. It was _. (fair) careless careful unfair 3.That plan was a waste of money. We _ with it. (agree) 4. These gold rings are _ while those glass ones are _ . (value) disagreed valuable valueless v1.That man was_enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job. vA.care B.careful C.careless D.carelessness v2.The soldier died for saving the child,so his_ is heavier than Mount Tai. vA.dieB.deadC.diedD.death v3.He is an expert at chemistry.We all call him a _. vA.chemistryB.chemical C.chemistD.physician v4.The three- _chair isnt suitable for a young child.He may fall off. vA.leggingB.legged C.legsD.leged vlegged adj 有腿的 v5.Stephenson became the_railway engineer in the world. vA.leadB.leader C.leadingD.leadership v6.To everyones _,the girl finished the job quite well. vA.satisfiedB.satisfactory(adj) C.satisfyingD.satisfaction v7. What are you doing here? vOh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about _in English. vYou can write_passage in English? vA.600 wordss 600-words vB.600-word;a 600-words vC.600 words;a 600-word vD.600 words;a 600-words v8.No one should enter the spot without the_of the police. vA.permit B.permission vC.permitting D.permittence v9.You must come with us to the police _.Our head is waiting for you. v A.headquarters B.headline C.headmaster D.headache v10.Letting that animal escape was no accident;you did it _. vA.intendB.intentionC.intentionally D.intentional v11.The_ordered him to pay a $100 fine. vA.judgerB.judgmentC.judge D.judgement v12.My TV is out of order.Can you tell me what is the_news about Iraq War? vA.lately B.latest vC.later D.latter.后面的 v13.Canada is mainly an_country. vA.English-speakingB. speak-English vC.spoken-English D. English-spoken 14.How_ he is! He is always acting_. He is really a _. A.f
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