2015秋电大工商企管专财经英语复习资料.doc

2015秋工商企管专财经英语复习资料第一部分 交际用语1. hello, may i talk to the headmaster now? aa. sorry, he is busy at the moment.b. no, you cant.c. i dont know.2. please give me a receipt. ba. okay. thats fine.b. sure. here you are.c. yes. you are right.3. its a fine day, isnt it? ca. yes. im fine. b. no, i dont think so.c. yes, it is.4. whats the problem, harry? ca. no problem.b. thank you for asking me about it.c. i cant remember where i left my glasses.5. linda, can you give me a lift after work? aa. no problem. we go the same direction.b. thank you for your offerc. let me think a while6. hi, bob. are you free tomorrow? aa. yes, sure. b. yes, fine. c. yes, i am sorry.7. hi jane. thank you for helping me last week. ca. please dont trouble me again.b. thank you again. c. please dont mention it.8. what did you do last saturday? ca. i didnt know. b. i knew. c. i went shopping.9. shall we go shopping tomorrow? aa. yes, lets! b. yes, tomorrow is fine. c. yes, we shall!10. i am sorry i forgot your birthday. c a. thats too bad. b. that was sad. c. thats okay.11. what time is it now? a a. it is nine fifteen. b. it is at a quarter past nine. c. now is nine fifteen.12. i wonder if you can help me? b a. why do you wonder? b. how can i help? c. when can i help you.13. i think its getting late. b a. why do you think so? b. yes. lets go home. c. no. its not. 14. thank you very much for the present. aa. dont mention it. b. i am sorry too. c. oh, thank you too.15. hi, jack. how is your business going? b a. i am fine, thanks. b. its going well, thanks. c. it is a nice day.16. english is fun, isnt it? a a. yes, i like english. b. no. it is chinese. c. no. i am chinese.17. arent you coming with us? c a. yes, i will go. b. yes, we are going out together. c. yes, of course.18. do you prefer tea to coffee? ca. yes, i prefer. b. no, i prefer wine. c. yes, i do.19. i am sorry for being late. a a. thats all right. the shop is still open. b. oh dear, you look very sad. c. yes, the bank stays until late.20. have you heard the news? b a. no. i like listening to music. b. yes, i heard on television. c. no, thank you. im busy.21. see you tomorrow? a a. yes. bye-bye. b. no. thank you. c. yes, you can.22. excuse me, i am lost. c a. yes, you are. b. no, you arent. c. let me help you.23. is she the taller of the two? c a. yes. she is tall. b. no. i am. c. yes. she is.24. how was your work today? c a. it was raining. b. it was finished. c. everything went well.25. she doesnt study very well, does she? a a. im not sure i agree. b. yes, she is very good. c. she studies english.26. what shall we do today? b a. it is saturday. b. lets go out somewhere. c. lets do something.27. dont worry. im sure youll pass your test. a a. thank you. b. please. c. i am fine, thanks.28. sorry, your email was deleted. c a. where is it now? b. when did you send it? c. shall i send it again?29. is this seat taken? c a. yes, it was taken yesterday. b. yes, i saw it went early c. yes, someone has taken it.30 your report is very well written. c a. yes, i wrote it myself. b. yes, i copied it exactly. c. oh, thank you.31. was the money paid to you? c a. thank you. b. yes, please. c. yes, thank you.32. driving fast is a lot of fun. c a. yes, it is very funny. b. no. i cant drive fast. c. yes, but be careful.33. i like watching videos all night. c a. do you go to bed early? b. would you like some breakfast? c. arent you sleepy the next day?34. i think the internet is very helpful. a a. yes, so do i. b. thats a very good idea. c. neither do i.35. would you mind if i open the window for a better view? a a. of course not. b. yes, please. c. take a seat.36. what about going for a walk. a a. why not? a good idea. b. thats all right. c. walking is good to you. 37. well, mary, how are you? b a. im good. b. im fine. c. im nice. 38. would you like to see the menu? b a. i hear the food here is tasty. b. no, thanks. i already know what to order. c. your menu is very clear. 39. i dont like the sports programs on sundays. b a. so do i. b. neither do i . c. neither am i .第二部分 词汇与结构10. if i _ more time, i would go to evening school. aa. had b. have c. will have11. this is the reason_ i need a loan. ca. then b. that c. why12. _a computer will help prepare a year-end accounts. ca. use b. to use c. using13. franco puts in a lot of_ into his job. ba. cash b. effort c. interest14. the building_ next year. ba. built b. will be built c. will build15. three times two_. ca. equals five b. makes five c. is six16. shell cook if she_ time. aa. has b. have c. does17. the accounts must be signed, _ they are filed with the government. ba. after b. before c. while18. she studies english_ she has time. aa. whenever b. where c. always19. you will help, _ you? ca. cant b. will c. wont20. this is the report_ you want. b a. what b. that c. this21. he is the manager_ company office is over there. c a. who b. whom c. whose22. i want_ the report by friday. b a. finished b. to finish c. finishes a. do b. hasnt c. didnt 24. he _ if he can. b a. help b. will help c. does help 25. she read the book which i _ her. c a. give b. to give c. gave 26. a co-op store usually buys goods_. b a. at a high price b. wholesale c. in small packs 27. this will tell us_ well your company is doing. a a. how b. what c. that 28. he saw her_ week. a a. last b. next c. early next 29. i decided _ ask her out. a a. to b. for c. with 30. four _ two is eight. c a. divided by b. minus c. times 31. employees can find help at the _ department in their company. c a. personal b. people c. personnel 32. did you hear_ i said, david? a a. what b. that c. why 33. please put the book_ on the desk. c a. where b. that c. there 34. he telephoned _ for the report. aa. to ask b ask c. asks 35. how do you say 17:45? ca. a quarter before seven b. forty-five past five c. a quarter to six. 36. cash received from last year goes in the _ column of the books. aa. income b. expenditure c. deposits 37. the accountants_ the report last week. ca. writes b. written c. wrote 38. if she asked for a loan, the bank _ lend her the money. ca. may b. can c. might 39. he promises that we _ meet at 4pm. aa. will b. shall c. look forward to 40. the accountants _ finished the report. ca. has b. be c. have 41.what about_ dinner together on friday? ca. has b. have c. having 42. have you backed _ your files. ca. in b. out c. up43. it _ raining all day yesterday. ca. be b. is c. was 44. she turned_ early to work this morning. ca. in b. out c. up45. if you have finished the report, _ you please send a copy by email to me? ca. do b. have c. would46. _ by telephone is very difficult. ca. negotiated b. negotiate c. negotiating47. you can_ the changes in the share price. ba. manage b. make c. mix48. _ you not tired last night? ca. arent b. are c. were49. improving efficiency should_ the bottom line. ba. present b. preserve c. reserve50. paying casual workers _ avoids tax. aa. cash-in-hand b. health insurance c. pensions51. i went to_ yesterday. ca. met b. meet c. the meeting52. he has such a busy _ next week. ca. work b. time c. schedule53. you could _ your property to raise some cash. ba. manage b. mortgage c. lend54. the directors agree the _ are correct. ba. dividends b. accounts c. banks55. you_ lost your umbrella, have you? ba. have b. havent c. didnt56. shares can be sold on the _ exchange. ca. market b. share c. stock57. i really want to get _ interest. ca. high b. low c. lowest58. work _ is necessary for this job. ba. history b. experience c. employment59. english _ in america. ba. speaks b. is spoken c. is speaking60. a _ account is good for long-term investment. ca. bank b. current c. deposit61. offshore banking can be profitable, _ tax is lower. ba. therefore b. because c. so that62. _ he studied before he took the rest? ca. has b. have c. had63. it was sent last week, _ it hasnt arrived yet. ca. when b. whether c. although64. please check the accounts when you _. aa. can b. will c. may65. he used _ his savings to buy this house. ca. out b. over c. up66. the exchange rate curve was stable until last week. aa. yes. now it is falling down. b. yes. now it is falling over.c. yes. now it is falling off.67. i wish you _ told me before i went there. ca. has b. have c. had68. invest your money carefully, _ you want high interest. ca. where b. therefore c. if69. offshore banking _ set up in jersey. ba. can b. can be c. would70. a new house _ at the corner of the road. ca. been built b. is building c. is being built71. she _ been employed before she got married. ca. has b. have c. had72. exercise every day _ you will stay fit. ba. if b. then c. when73. the cost of living is _ in china. ca. down b. cheap c. low74. id like to buy that coat. im sorry. _. ca. it sold. b. it had been sold c. it has been sold75. she works at the bank _ head office is in london. ca. which b. that c. whose76. whats happened to tom?_ to hospital. aa. hes been taken b. he is taken c. he has taken77. when mary telephoned, franco_ in the kitchen. ba. worked b. was working c. works78. if i _ more time, i would go to evening school. aa. had b. have c. would have79. this is the reason_ i need a loan. ca. then b. that c. why80. the building _ next year. ba. built b. will be built c. will build81. three times two_. ca. equals five b. makes five c. is six82. shell cook if she _ time. aa. has b. have c. does83. you must pay _ the capital you borrowed. ca. off b. in c. for 84. since she_ studied hard , she succeeded in her exam. ba. was b. had c. would85. you _ to exercise more. aa. ought b. should c. must86. he said the agent_ want to buy at that price. ca. do b. hasnt c. didnt87. this is the report _ you want. ba. what b. that c. if88. must i hand in the report today? no, you _. ca. mustnt b. cant c. neednt第三部分 词意配对1.pension 养老金2.balance 结余3.bookkeeping 记账4.expense 支出费用5.inflation 通货膨胀6. accounts 账户7. liquidity 流动资产8. deposit 存款9. shares 股票10. interest 利息11. loan 贷款12. business model 商务模式13. cooperate 合作14. consumption tax 消费税15. mortgage 抵押16. insurance 保险17. balance sheet 资产负债表18. inventory 财产清单19. tax refund 退税20. customs/customs agents 海关21. margin ( profit margin) 利润率22. speculative 投机的23. securities 有价证券24. fluctuation 波动25. deposit account 定期存款26. high-yield 高回报的27. portfolio 投资组合28. wholesale 批发地29. book 帐薄30. collateral 抵押品31. offshore 离岸的32. receipt 收据33. overheads 间接费用34. currency 流通货币35. bonus 红利第四部分： 将下列括号中的单词重新排列，组成正确的句子。1.they asked her ( finish time she whether can on).they asked her whether she can finish on time.2.if he ( i asks then him will help ).if he asks then i will help him.3. the ( tied accountants were up ) all day.the accountants were tied up all day.4.the internet ( way changed the has ) we do business. the internet has changed the way we do business.5. offshore accounts sometimes ( tax than normal have lower). offshore accounts sometimes have lower tax than normal.6. he is the ( hard works accountant who very).he is the accountant who works very hard.7. my bank( promised manager help to me ).my bank manager promised to help me.8. one hundred ( is ten by ten divided ).one hundred divided by ten is ten.9. they know ( do to it how). they know how to do it.10. she (at arrived half nine past).she arrived at half past nine.11. he ( it to wants by send) post.he wants to send it by post.12. he hopes (can go he to if).he hopes to go if he can.13. the ( financial company the statement showed assets).the financial statement showed the company assets.14. the bank worries ( books keep company that the doesnt the ).the bank worries that the company doesnt keep the books.15. he ( part-time has accountant employed as been).he has been employed as part-time accountant.16. we ( to you forward hearing from look). we look forward to hearing from you.17. tom ( will business use for his e-banking ).tom will use e-banking for his business.18. this deal ( line improve will our bottom). this deal will improve out bottom line.19. would (come you to dinner like for) ? would you like to come for dinner?20. cash ( liquidity same as the flow is ). cash flow is the same as liquidity.21. he ( slowly her go to more asked). he asked her to go more slowly.22. writing ( email letters takes longer than using). writing letters takes longer than using email.23. what ( should do do you think we) ? what do you think we should do?24. my ( interest high deposit earns a account). my deposit account earns a high interest.25. offshore companies ( tax pay profits on lower). offshore companies pay lower tax on profits.26. your ( shares sold be low-performing off can ). your low-performing shares can be sold off.27. the ( curve out flattened after had ) it peaked.the curve had flattened out after it peaked.28. dont ( bottom companys worry about the line ). dont worry about the companys bottom line.29. the sales ( plotted can be a graph on ).the sales can be plotted on a graph.30. he didnt ( told until know she him).he didnt know until she told him.31. the ( living has cost gone up).the living cost has gone up.32. cheap imports ( profit can for sold be).cheap imports can be sold for profit.33. those accounts ( must friday be by completed).those accounts must be completed by friday.34. excuse me, could ( the on turn you light) ?excuse me, could you turn on the light?35. if you had ( then get account interest a deposit youd).if you had a deposit account then youd get interest.36. jersey ( as is safe as england) for banking.jersey is as safe as england for banking.37. if ( you then money pay you borrow ) interest.if you borrow money then you pay interest.38. using agents( increase in an bring sales will).using agents will bring an increase in sales.39. the accountants ( the accounts preparing were).the accountants were preparing the accounts.第五部分： 阅读理解 短文1xiaoyan is reviewing her financial situation and has asked the banks accountants for advice. she has a monthly salary, and some share in the bank. although a small pension will be paid by her bank, it will not be enough to live on comfortably.xiaoyan decides to buy a life assurance policy, so that she can get more pension income when she retires. this was suggested by the accountants. she must pay in 100 pounds regularly each month, and she cannot get anything back until she is 65 years old. the kinds of assurance policies may give better yields than deposit accounts. life insurance is also included. if one dies before 65 years old, the policy pays out much more than the investment.a life assurance can provide added security. she thinks it will be a good long-term investment.20. why did xiaoyan ask the accountants? aa. she was worried about her future.b. she was losing much money.c. she wanted to have a pension.21. what was suggested by some accountants? ba. life insurance b. life assurancec. her retirement22. how often does she have to pay? ba. until 65 years oldb. monthlyc. every year.23. when will she get a pension? ca. when she changes jobs.b. when she stops working.c. when she is 65 years old.24. what kind of investment is life assurance? ca. short-term.b. low-risk.c. long-term.句子翻译：1. although a small pension will be paid by her bank, it will not be enough to live on comfortably.尽管银行会付给他一小笔养老金， 这远不够舒适地生活。2. xiaoyan decides to buy a life assurance policy, so that she can get more pension income when she retires.小燕决定购买人寿保险，这样在她退休时养老收入会多一些。3. if one dies before 65 years old, the policy pays out much more than the investment.如果一个人65岁前去世，人寿保险赔付给他的金额要远远多于他的收入。 短文1 visiting the banklast week tom walker arrived in london where his company has a new office. his company started up six months ago in hong kong. now they are expanding their business in europe. he had to open a new bank account for his company at abhk bank. when he arrived at the bank, he couldnt find where to open an account. he asked at the customer service desk. they told him to go up to the foreign department on the fourth floor. the bank which has a branch in hong kong arranged everything for him. they transferred the funds, and completed everything electronically. he thought e-banking was very efficient. then the bank manager introduced him to their accountants who advise companies about international taxation.1. where is tom walkers companys head office? aa. hong kong b. beijing c. london2. when did his company start? ca. one year ago b. one year before c. about half a year ago3. where did he open a new account? ba. at the customer service desk.b. in the foreign department.c. in the accounting department.4. what did the kong office send to london? ca. shares b. papers c. mo