新课标人教版初中英语八年级下册if条件状语从句专练.doc

新课标人教版初中英语八年级下册if条件状语从句专练i.选择填空。1. it will cost you much money _ you travel around the world . a. if b. but c. or d. so2. _you start out early tomorrow , you can get there before 10 oclock . a . while b. when c. if d. until3. -what _if i wear jeans ? -they wont be happy . a. happens b. happened c. is happening d. will happen4. jenny will come to see her parents if she _free tomorrow . a . will b. is c. was d. is going to be 5. if it _next sunday , we will go camping . a. wont rain b. is going to rain c. doesnt rain d. dont rainii. 从括号内选择正确的词语， 使句意完整。1. you _( have ; will have ) a great time if you go to the party .2. we will fly kites if it _ ( is windy; will be windy ) next saturday afternoon .3. if i go to the movies , i _( wont finish ; dont finish ) my homework.4. you _( ask ; may ask ) the teacher if you have any questions .5. my brother wants to know if dad _( takes ; will take ) him to the great wall tomorrow .6. please tell me if she _( will come ; comes ) to my birthday party .iii. 用括号内动词的相应形式填空。1. she may be a lawyer if he _(study )the law hard .2. if it _( rain) tomorrow , i wont go shopping .3. my mother _( not let ) me go to a movie tonight if i dont wash the clothes .4. could you tell me if there _( be ) a meeting next week ？5. if you _( see ) him next time , please ask him if he _ ( go ) to work in shanghai .6. if he _( keep ) on working hard at english , he can learn it well.iv. 按要求改写句子。1. stay at home and you can watch the soap operas .( 改为条件状语从句) _you _ at home , you can watch the soap operas .2. ride your bike , or youll be late . ( 改为同义句) if you _ _ your bike , youll be late .3. many children wont come if there is a heavy snow tomorrow . (对划线部分提问) _ will _ if there is a heavy snow tomorrow ?4.if there is no water , the fish will die . ( 同义句) the fish will die _ _ .5. im going to travel around the world if i have a lot of money . (对划线部分提问) _ are you going to _ if you have a lot of money ?v.根据汉语的意思完成句子。1. 如果我们不去开会，会发生什么？_ _ _ if we _go to the meeting ?2.如果你呆在家里，你将会感到遗憾。if you _ _ home , you _ _sorry.3.如果这个星期天晴天的话， 我们就去动物园。 we _ _ to the zoo if it _ _ this sunday .4.如果你带着狗，他们是不会让你进去的。 they _ _ you in if you have a dog with you .5. 如果你不努力工作，你就会失败。 if you _ _hard , youll fail.6. 如果下雨，我将把我的伞给你。 i will give you my umbrella _ it _ .解释从句一）。引导词。条件状语从句表示主句谓语动作发生的条件。条件状语从句通常由if ,unless等引导。 you wont catch up with others unless you work hard .二）主句、从句的时态呼应。1. 主句是一般将来时（通常用will ）,条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。2. 主句的谓语含有情态动词，条件状语从句也用一般现在时表示将来.中考在线1. if i find his phone number , i_ you . a. tell b. told c. will tell d. have told 2. i bet mrs. black will come to help us with the celebration if she _ too busy tomorrow . a . is b. will be c. wont be d. isnt 3. dont discuss the problem with your partner unless you _ to do so . a. ask b. are asked c. will ask d. will be 4. all the students in class 5 will climb the mountain if it _ rain tomorrow .a. wont b. dont c . didnt d. doesnt“ would you mind + v-ing？” 句型透视i. 选择填空。1. would you mind _ soccer near my house ? a. not playing b. playing not c. not to play2.-do you mind my smoking here ? - _ . look at the sign . it says , “ no smoking”. a. of course not b. no , please c. youd better not 3. _ opening the window ? a. would you mind b. would you like c. could you please 4. would you mind _ your cap ? a. to take off b. taking off c. my taking off5. _ help him mend his car ? a. would you mind b. would you like c. do you have to 6. -would you mind bringing me a cup of tea ? - no, _ . a. i will b. not at all c. i would 7 .-its too hot . would you mind _ the window ? - _.ill do it in a minute . a. opening; of course b. opening ;certainly not c. to open ; good idea8.-would you mind helping me take the books to the classroom ? -_. a. sorry , im busy now b. thank you c. it doesnt matterii.根据所给的例句完成下列各句。model。would you mind helping me wash my clothes ? - would you mind if you help me wash my clothes ?1. would you mind my opening the door ? _2. would you mind my giving him a piece of bread ? _3.would you mind my sitting here ?_4. would you mind putting out your cigarette ?_5. would you mind taking out the trash ?_iii.根据汉语意思完成下列各句。1. 请你把房间的灯关掉好吗？ would you _ _ off the light in the room ?2. 请你不要站在我的面前好吗？ _ _ _ not standing in front of me ?3.今晚去看电影好吗？ would you mind _ _ _ movies this evening ?4.你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？ would you mind _ _ here ?5.请不要在墙上乱画好吗？ would you mind _ _ on the wall ?知识解读would you mind doing -? 是常见的句型之一，学习时， 应先了解mind 的用法。1).mind 作动词使用，用于肯定句，意为“当心、照应”。如：you must mind what i say 2) mind 作动词用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中时，意为：“介意、反对”3）mind 用作名词时， 意为“主意、意见”如：her mind was not good . mind 用作动词时，习惯上后接名词，而不接动词的不定式。would you mind doing _?意思是：请你做-你是否介意 ？请你做-好吗？ 是一种比较客气的表达方式。 would you mind turning down the music ？你介意把音乐调小一点吗？ 如果要表示“请你不要做-你是否介意？、请你不要做-好吗？只在doing 前加上not . eg. would you mind not turning on the tv now ? 请你现在不要打开电视好吗？如果不介意时，可以用如下用语表示：certainly not ./ of course not . /not at all /no, not at all.如果介意，常用sorry ./im sorry .并陈述某种理由来表示拒绝