人教修订版英语教学课件系列高中二年级下第12课课件精品

人教修订版 高中二年级(下) Unit 12 Revision Language points of part 1 1. fantasy c. n 生存; 生活” 贫困国家的生活水平很低. 他们是生活简朴的榜样. The standard of living in poor countries is very low. They set an example of plain living. 2. He spent many hours in Paris libraries studying botany, applied science and . apply 1. vi 申请，请求 apply to sb for sth 2. vt 把运用于 apply sth to sth 3. vt 运用，应用 be applied to 适/应用于, 施加于, 与.接触 applied: adj 应用的，实用的 applied mathematics 应用数学 applied art 实用美术 applicant n.申请者 application n.申请书 apply oneself to 致力于, 集中精力做某事 apply to the consul for a visa 向领事申请签证 apply a theory to practice 把理论应用于实践 latest adj. 最新的；最近的 late adj.积蓄,保存 lay down 放下;使躺下;制定;规定 lay in 储藏 lay the table ( for supper ) 摆桌子（吃晚饭） 1) . Jack _ on his back with Peter . A. lain B. laid C. lied D. laid himself down 2). The two books you wrote were _ on the desk , where they _ laid all week . A. lying; had B. lying ;have C. laying ; had been D. lying ; had been 3). Do you know the boy _ under the big tree ? A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying lay 放置,产卵 (laid , laid , laying ) lie 躺, 位于 ( lay, lain, lying ) lie说谎 ( lied , lied , lying) 7. one of his most famous novels, ships are disappearing all over the world and be+v-ing 用进行时表示一般现在时，表经常性动 作或状态（常与always , often, all the time 连用 ）；表示一种感情，赞叹，厌烦或是强调情况的 暂时性。 Dont believe him. He is always telling lies. She is always helping people. Xiao Ming is doing fine work all the time at school. Im walking to work because my bicycle is being repaired. 8. After months of searching they find it and in the collision that follows, the three companions (1) collision “冲突; 相撞” 公共汽车与轿车相撞 a collision between a bus and a car = a collision of a bus with a car 正面冲突 a head-on collision come into collision with 和. 相撞冲突， 抵触 in collision with 和. 相撞冲突 (2) the three companions: the 表明 “船上总共有三个人” 这个老人的三个儿子在战争中都丧身了. The three sons of the old man were killed in the war.(老人只有三个儿子) 如不加 the, 则说明总数可能不止三个 他班上有三个学生正计划着乘飞机去意大利. Three students in his class are planning to fly to Italy. (班上不止三个学生) 与.作伴， 与.为友 患难朋友之交 战友 忠实伴侣 姐妹篇 (3) companion n.同伴, 共事者 make a companion of companion in adversity companion in arms a faithful companion companion volume 9. In their efforts to survive, they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, which turn out to be a submarine. (1) in their efforts e.g. 1.He is always in action . 2. We seem to be in agreement on the matter . make an effort to do sth 尽力做- spare no efforts 不遗余力做 make every effort 尽一切努力 do sth. without effort 毫不费力做 effort /effect / affect /afford 1). Getting a high grate in every subject requires great effort . 2). His stomachache is an effect of overeating . 3). Smoking affects health . 4). Since she lost her job , she cannot afford to have a car . (2) Find + O. + OC. 2).When he came back , he found himself _ ( lie) in hospital bed. 3). You will find it (是本很难的书) 4). We found the text _ (很容易理解) 5). He found the place _ (有了很大变化) 6) .We found him _ (不诚实) 7).He hurried there , but found them _ ( 都出去了) lying a very difficult book very easy to understand greatly changed to be dishonest all out (3).turn out(to be)+adj./n. 结果是-; 最后情况是 = prove turn out 露面;出席;关;熄灭;生产 turn on /off 打开/关上 turn up/down 把-调大;出现,露面/把调小; turn in 递交;归还 turn over 翻倒;翻身 turn to 向-求助;查阅;翻到_ turn away 转过脸去;开除;驱逐_ turn aside 闪开;偏离_ 10. but make them his permanent guests. permanent adj. a permanent job permanent address permanent tooth 永久的, 持久的 固定职业 永久地址 成人齿 11. The food aboard the Nautilus is all seafood. Please differ the four words: boardaboard broadabroad 1. This is a board 10 inches wide. 2. Please board the plane immediately. 3. a broad roada broad outlook 4. He was already aboard the ship. 5. They climbed/went aboard. 5. She went abroad twice last year. 这是一块10英寸宽的木板。 登机 宽阔的马路开放的观念 上了船 他们上了船（或飞机、火车）。 她去年出国两次。 12. because he keeps Aronnax and the others as prisoners and destroy ships. keep sb. as a prisoner 把-当成囚犯 keep/hold sb. prisoner 囚禁某人 take sb. prisoner 俘虏某人 e.g They were taken prisoner . 把某人投进监狱 throw sb. into prison / put sb. in prison / send sb. to prison go to prison 入狱 in prison 坐牢 out of prison 出狱 13. Their guide leads them through a narrow passage deep into the earth. lead sb. + prep . 带领某人干某事 e.g 1.The party lead us in building socialism . 2.The kind girl led the blind man across the road . lead sb. to do sth _诱导某人干某事/使某人兴起做某事的念头_ e.g What led you to believe that it is true ? Her courage led him to do it again . VI. Post-reading 1. Who is the captain Nemo? Can you describe his character? He is someone you will neither like nor dislike. You might think that he is a cruel man. But at other moments you will find him gentle and weak, . Captain Nemo Describe the character of Captain Nemo? greedy? cruel? sympathetic? warm-hearted? clever? brave? ?selfish? proud 骄傲的 vain 自负的 2. Use your own words to paraphrase the following sentences or parts of sentences. 2. In their efforts to survive, they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, 3. his permanent gusests While they are trying to survive the accident, they found they were right on top of the creature itself. His prisoners clothes food number for people Landscape Speed spaceshipsubmarine Similarities Differences slowfast under the water space a lot of people a few common food Special space food diving suits Space suits Demand for skills is high. They are both exciting. Tourists must b