八年级英语上册册module 7 a famous story unit 1 alice was sitting with her sister by the river学案（新版）外研版

Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. 导学目标：1. 掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组：fall; follow; hole; rabbit; ground; tea party; adventure; fall down a hole; smile at; have a tea party2掌握过去进行时的一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句形式及用法。自主预习：一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. Its about a girl c_ Alice.2. Alice f_ down a hole.3. She went into a s_ world.4. S_, he heard something unusual(不寻常的).5. You can c_ a watch. It tells you the time.6. Lucy has a lovely white _ (兔子) with pink eyes.7. He saw me _（take）my bag yesterday.8. He dug a _ (坑) to plant a tree.9. Well have a _ (聚会) this afternoon.二、翻译短语1. 一个叫Alice 的女孩 2. 拿着一本书坐在河边 3. 跑过 4. 坐在草坪上 5. 坐在树上 6. 朝大家微笑 7. 掉进 8. 去了一个奇特的世界 9. 开一个茶话会 _ _ 10. 掉进树洞里 _ 11. 所有那些问题 _课堂导学：1.Its about a girl called Alice.它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。1）called 意为“被叫做”，called 是过去分词表被动意义。called也是由被动语态转换而来的。被动语态是 “be动词+动词过去分词”,做后置定语时要省略be动词。如:The people caught by the police was a thief. (被警察抓获的那个人是个贼）例如：The first text books_for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written思路分析: A选项不能作后置定语, B选项表示未来的动作, C项表示正在进行的动作.text books与write之间是被动关系,而且原题中的the first text books与came out in the 16th century也可暗示选written,表被动且完成的意思,故答案为D项.典例：1）I like the books _ (write) by Yu Dan.2）The student _ (name) Wang Lin is my example in English learning. 点拨：1. written 2. named (这两个小题考的都是动词的过去分词做后置定语,表被动。)2. She saw a white rabbit carrying a watch.她看见一只带着表的小白兔。see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在干某事”，其中，doing 做sb. 的宾语补足语，表示某个动作正在进行。例如：I saw my little sister crying just now .刚才我看见我的小妹妹正在哭。3、It was sitting in a tree and was smiling at everyone. 它坐在树上，对着每个人微笑。in a/the tree介词短语，意为“在树上”。辨析 in a/the tree与on a/the tree的区别(1).in a/the tree表示的是外来物在树上。A lot of birds are in the tree.许多小鸟在树上（小鸟是外界飞到树上去的）。(2).on a/the tree表示的是树本身就有的，例如花、果实、叶子等。There are many apples on the tree.树上有许多苹果（苹果是树本身就有的）。典例：1). In the zoo several monkey are sitting _ the trees and eating fruits.A. in B. on C. over D. at2). To my surprise I found only one banana _ the banana tree.A. in B. on C. over D. at4.They were having a tea party in the garden.他们正在花园里开茶话会。（展示过去进行时这一时态）过去进行时1. 定义：表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。 2. 构成：was/were+doing.3. 时间状语：at this time yesterday(昨天这个时候)，between 8 am to 9am yesterday(昨天上午8:00 到9：00之间)，from 4 pm to 5 pm yesterday(昨天4：00 到5：00)如: (1) My father was listening to music. (2) He was shopping between 8 am and 9:00 am.中考链接：(2013年潍坊中考)What you （do）at ten last night?答案：were doing (考查过去进行时的结构)当堂达标：一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. My father _ (watch) TV at 7 oclock last night.2. My little brother _ (fall) off his bike on his way home yesterday.3. I love a girl _ (call) Lingling.4. The boy _ (sudden) stood up and ran away.5. Dont speak to _ (strange) on your way to school.二、根据汉语完成句子1. 昨天这个时候你在干什么？What _ you _ at this time yesterday?2. 我们正在吃饭时， 灯熄灭了。While we _ _ _ , the light went out.3. 上星期六这个时间， 他们也在踢足球。They _ _ _ this time last Saturday, too.4. 我在骑车时把腿摔坏了。I hurt my leg when I _ _ _ _.课后提高：一、用适当的介词或副词填空。1. There is many apples _ the trees and some birds are _ them, too.2. Look! Some women are washing clothes _ the river.3. Im reading a book _ a girl called Alice.4. Our teacher was smiling _ everyone when we were reading.5. Alice fell _ the rabbit hole and we were worried _ her.二、单项选择1. Hi, Linda, I will tell you _.A. interesting something B. something interesting C. interesting anything D.anything interesting2. I _my homework at this time yesterday.A. did B. am doing C. was doing D. have done3. Be careful. There is a _ in the street.A. coin B. hole C. flower D. river4. It was raining, but the workers went on _.A. work B. worked C. to work D. working5. My mother _ when I got home.A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. was cooking6. She was standing under the tree _ a book. But she wasnt reading.A. with B. without C. and D. take7. That white rabbit was _ in a tree and it was _.A. sitting, smiling B. sat, smiled C. sit, smiling D. sit, smile8. Then Alice _ down the rabbit hole and _ into their strange world!A. fall, goes B. fell, went C. felt, went D. was falling, went9. Would you please help me _ this heavy box?A. put B. carry C. bring D. take10. The boy looked unhappy, _?A. wasnt he B. didnt he C. did he D. was he11. What _ Betty _ at 5 oclock yesterday afternoon?A.are,doing B. were, doing C. was, doing D. is,doing12. Mother _ when I got home yesterday evening.A. is cooking B. was cooking C. has cooked D. have cooked.13. Lucy was _excited_say anything when she heard the good news. A.so; thatB.so; toC.too; to D. to; to14. Its very kind _you. Thank you for your help.A. ofB. forC. toD. on15. She saw a white rabbit with pink eyes _ by her. A. runs B. run C. ran D. running三、句型转换1. Tom was doing his homework last night.（划线提问）_ _ Tom _ last night?2. Tom was doing his homework last night.（一般疑问句， 并做否定回答）_ _ _ _ _ last night? _, he _.3. We are having an English lesson. (用at this time yesterday作时间状语改写)We _ _ an English lesson at this time yesterday.4. I was watching TV when my father got home.（划线提问）_ _ you _ TV?5. Why not go swimming with us?(同意改写)_ _ going swimming with us?6. Its a good idea to stay in bed, _ _?(完成反意疑问句)7. Try to listen to me, children.(否定句)Try _ _ listen to me, children.8. To remember new words is difficult.( 同意改写)_ difficult _ remember new words.四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共12分）Last year, I bought a flower pot(盆). But I didnt use it. Last week, I went to buy some flower seeds(种子). I planted the seeds in the flower pot. For a few days, nothing 1 (happen). But I went on 2 (water) the seeds. On the 3 (ten) day, I saw green sprouts (嫩芽). I was so 4 （exciting）. I knew that I could make something grow! 5 (Grow) flowers is like growing happiness. Our lives are sometimes like the empty pots. Our days are 6 (fill) with lots of different things. However, we usually dont do a lot of things just because they are