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High Productivity Computing High Productivity Computing Windows HPC Server 2008 Why Microsoft in HPC? Current IssuesCurrent Issues v HPC and IT data centers merging: isolated cluster management v Developers cant easily program for parallelism v Difficult for users to access processing cores and data How can Microsoft help?How can Microsoft help? vPositioned to mainstream integration of application parallelism v Efforts underway to enable parallelism broadly to the developer community v Can expand the value of HPC by integrating productivity and management tools Microsoft Investments in HPCMicrosoft Investments in HPC vComprehensive software portfolio: Client, Server, Management, Development, and Collaboration vDedicated teams focused on Cluster Computing vUnified Parallel development through the Parallel Computing Initiative vPartnerships with the Technical Computing Institutes 2008 Microsoft Investment in HPC $150M total investment in HPC in 2008. Platform Portfolio: Client: Windows Vista 64-bit (technical workstation) Server: Windows Compute Cluster Server Development Platform: Visual Studio IDE with Parallel Tools Management: Systems Center for HPC Collaboration/Workflow: Sharepoint and Windows Workflow Foundation Windows HPC Server 40 engineers on HPC server tools 40 incubation sales world-wide (sales+technical) 15 dedicated HPC marketing leads 55 half-time regional leads Parallel Computing Initiative 180 engineers focused on parallel development tools Technical Computing Institutes Microsoft Confidential HPC Technical Management Team Name and Background Craig Mundie, Chief Research and Strategy Officer Tony Hey, Corporate Vice President Bill Laing, Vice President of Engineering Kyril Faenov, HPC General Manager Burton Smith, Technical Fellow Shawn Hansen, Director of HPC Marketing Dan Fay, Director Technical Institutes Dan Reed, Director of Microsoft Research Windows HPC Server 2008 Complete, integrated platform for computational clustering Built on top the proven Windows Server 2008 platform Integrated development environment Beta1 available from /hpc Windows HPC Server 2008: Ready for Prime-time LocationTukwila, WA Hardware Machines256 Dual-CPU, quad-core Intel 5320 Clovertown 1.86GHz processors and 8GB RAM Hardware NetworkingCisco Infiniband SDR Broadcom GigE Number of Compute Nodes256 Total Number of Cores2048 Total Memory2 TB of RAM Linpack Results Linpack rating11.75 TeraFLOPS Cluster efficiency77.1% For Comparison Linpack rating from June2007 Top500 run (#106) on the same hardware 8.99 TeraFLOPS Cluster efficiency from June2007 Top500 run (#106) on the same hardware 59% Typical Top500 efficiency for Clovertown motherboards w/ IB regardless of Operating System 65-77% (2 instances of 79%) 30% improvement in efficiency on the same hardware. Less than 2 hours to deploy #116#116 Top 500Top 500 6 Industry Focused Solutions AutomotiveAerospace Geo Services Financial ServicesAcademiaGovernment Life Sciences Market Results Key traction in commercial and higher education markets. Large clusters in financial services. National City, Lincoln Financial, Aegon, Clusters in education Arizona State, Holland Computing Center, NCSA, Univ of Minn, Univ of Arizona Many POCs in manufacturing, scaling out now. Honeywell, Callaway, 3M, Boeing Clusters 1,000 nodes in almost every major region. Real growth in every geography. Expect FY08 to focus on government as major new segment. Microsoft HPC Strategy: Expanding to the Enterprise Compute Phase 1: Departmental Clusters Compute Storage IO 2006-20072008 Phase 2: Common Platform for Departmental to Enterprise Clusters Windows Compute Cluster Server 2003 Rapid deployment Turnkey app monitoring Ease-of-management Scalable Clustered File System Support NetworkDirect for very high network efficiency Dev Tools Common dev platform for desktop-cluster Windows HPC Server 2008 Visual Studio 2008 Parallel Computing Initiative Productivity Common mgt and productivity platform MOSS, SQL, System Center Key Partners Resource Mgt SOA-based; scalable partners Key Partners Whats new in HPC Server 2008? Systems Systems ManagementManagement Job Job SchedulingScheduling NetworkingNetworking & MPI& MPI StorageStorage New System Center UI PowerShell for CLI Management High Availability for Head Nodes Windows Deployment Services Diagnostics/Reporting Support for Operations Manager Support for SOA and WCF Granular resource scheduling Improved scalability for larger clusters New Job scheduling policies Interoperability via HPC Profile NetworkDirect (RDMA) for MPI Improved Network Configuration Wizard Shared Memory MS-MPI for multi-core MS-MPI integrated with Windows Event Tracing Improved iSCI SAN Support in Win2008 Improved Server Message Block ( SMB v2) New 3rd party parallel system file support for Windows New Memory Cache Vendors HPC Storage Solutions Aggregate (Mb/s/core) Number of cores in cluster Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2008 HP - PolyServe Ibrix - Fusion Quantum - StorNext SANbolic Melio file system IBM GPFS Panasas Active Scale High Speed Networking Technologies Myrinet, Infiniband, 10GigE 1Gig Ethernet 100MB Ethernet Bandwidth Availability Cisco Voltaire Qlogic Open Fabrics Myricom NetEffect Improved Efficiency for the Systems Admin Simple to setup and manage in a familiar environment Turnkey cluster solutions through OEMs Simplify system and application deployment Base images, patches, drivers, applications Focus on ease of management Comprehensive diagnostics , troubleshooting and monitoring Familiar, flexible and “pivotal” management interface Equivalent command line support for unattended management Scale up Scale deployment, administration, infrastructure Head node failover Cluster usage reporting Compute node filtering Better integration with enterprise management Patch Management System Center Operations Management PowerShell Windows 2008 high Availability Services Parallel Programming Available Now Development and Parallel debugging in Visual Studio 3rd party Compilers, Debuggers, Runtimes etc available Emerging Technologies Parallel Framework LINQ/PLINQ natural OO language for SQL queries in .NET C# Futures way to explicitly make loops parallel For the future: Parallel Computing Initiative