高中英语（外研版）必修一 5

语 篇 提 能.阅读理解In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, and others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8：00 am., and end at about 3：30 pm. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private clubs after school.Formal settingIn Germany, teachers and students relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie (德语，您)” when talking to teachers.Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.Private clubsIn many countries, schools offer official sports and afterschool activities. This is less common in Germany. Afterschool activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.Different states, different schoolsEach of Germanys 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria, for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.1. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?A. School buses. B. Parents cars.C. Public transport. D. Students bicycles.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据文章第四段第三句“父母开车送孩子上学并不常见”可知B项正确。2. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into _.A. 受人尊敬的 B. 令人害怕的C. 高收入的 D. 有权势的答案与解析A词义猜测题。根据文章第三段画线词前后句可知respected意为“受人尊敬的”。3. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany _.A. all kinds of high schools are for collegeB. age is not important for attending schoolsC. students can take part in afterschool activities from 8：00 am. to 3：30 pm.D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves答案与解析D推理判断题。根据文章第五段可推知在德国学生们可参加私人俱乐部以迎合自己的爱好。4. What can be the best title for this article?A. German Private ClubsB. German Public TransportC. German High SchoolsD. German College Systems答案与解析C标题归纳题。文章就德国高中的各个方面展开说明，故C选项正确。.短文改错Most America school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During the holiday, students often travel or have summer works. Some students take courses in summer school. Mary spent her last summer holiday in a summer school. She studied two courses, traveled with her family. They saw interested places near their home in Seattle. Marys friend, Peter, worked at the gasoline station during the summer holiday. He sold gasoline and repair cars. He made many money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to university the next year. He needed money for the university tuition (学费)答案Most school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During the holiday, students often travel or have summer . Some students take courses in summer . Mary spent her last summer holiday in a summer school. She studied two courses, traveled with her family. They saw places near their home in Seattle. Marys friend, Peter, worked at gasoline stati