新目标(go for it)版初中英语八年级下册期末测试题2

八年级英语下册期末综合检测 (Units 110) (120分钟 120分)第卷（共65分）. 听力 （20分）（） 录音中有五个句子，听两遍后选择最佳答语。（5分）( )1. A. I hope not. B. That sounds great. C. Yes, I like it. ( )2. A. Since two years. B. for two years ago. C. for two years. ( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. OK, I will. C. I wont go home. ( )4. A. Yes, do please. B. No, you dont. C. Sorry, please dont. ( )5. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I know him. C. Sorry, he isnt in. （）录音中有五组对话及五个问题，听两遍后选择最佳答案。（5分）( )6. A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times. ( )7. A. It is cloudy. B. It is rainy. C. It is snowy. ( )8. A. Its too expensive. B. Its not special enough. C. Its out of style. ( )9. A. At two oclock. B. At two thirty. C. At three oclock. ( )10. A. In a hospital. B. At a train station. C. In a shop. （）录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）( )11. Who is Mary mad at? A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her cousin. ( )12. What did Mary lend to her cousin? A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A dictionary. ( )13. What did Marys cousin say on the phone? A. She said she would return it as soon as possible. B. She said she couldnt find it. C. She said she would buy her a new one. ( )14. When will Mary go to Lindas birthday party? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. ( )15. How will Mary go to Lindas house? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. ()录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，完成句中所缺信息。（每空不超过三个词）(5分)Most people have probably heard of Disneyland. But some people have never been there. I went to Disneyland in Hong Kong with my 16 last weekend. The buses started at 8: 30 17 . Everyone felt so 18 that we talked and laughed all the way. Two hours later, we arrived there. Disneyland is an 19 park. We saw Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters in it. We had 20 there. Though we felt a little tired, we were very happy! 16. _ 17. _ 18._ 19. _ 20._ . 单项选择（15分）( )1. I think dogs are good enough for _ to take care of. A. a 80-year-old grandmother B. a 80-years-old grandmotherC. an 80-year-old grandmother D. an 80-years-old grandmother( )2. The price of this bicycle is quite _ . I dont have enough money to buy it. A. lowB. richC. highD. expensive( )3. It is important _ us students to make a plan _ our studies before a new term starts. A. for; forB. of; for C. to; ofD. with; on ( )4. 11乐山中考Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday? Im afraid _ day is OK. Ill fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week. A. neitherB. eitherC. both( )5. Could you tell me _ youll be away? Only one week. A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long( )6. Remember to _ the lights when you leave the room. A. turn offB. turn on C. turn upD. turn down ( )7.11菏泽中考Why didnt you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon? I _ my mother with the housework then. A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping( )8. Would you mind me _ those old jeans? A. dont wearB. not to wearC. arent wearingD. not wearing( )9. I would like to watch TV rather than _ to a movie. A. goingB. goesC. to goD. go ( )10. The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _ ? A. is heB. is thereC. isnt heD. isnt there( )11. _ you dont leave soon, youll be late for school. A. AfterB. BeforeC. UntilD. If( )12. Could you please _ me to play computer games tonight? A. allowB. to allowC. will allowD. allowing( )13. It seems that my friends dont understand me. Dont worry. Im sure you will _ them if you are really friendly to them. A. agree withB. catch up withC. get along well withD. end up with( )14. 11深圳中考The doctor told me _ too much, but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be. A. dont drink; the healthierB. not to drink; the healthier C. not to drink; the more healthierD. dont drink; healthier( )15. More than three _ people are at the party. A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousands ofD. thousand of. 完形填空（10分）When in Rome, do as the Romans do. If you remember this, you will not go very wrong. For example, a visitor in a Chinese family usually doesnt finish 1 up. He usually leaves a little to show that he has had enough. 2 in England a visitor always drinks up to show that he likes it. In some Asian countries, standing very close to a person that you are talking with is quite common. However, if you do so in Europe, some people 3 uncomfortable. In China, if someone says 4 about you, it is polite to answer “No, not at all”. In America, they may answer “Thank you! ” 5 a big smile. This may not be common in China, but is a good manner in America. In Korea, it is polite 6 something to an older person with both hands. In Italy, you dont make the OK sign with your 7 . In Thailand, you dont touch a child on the head. In England, it is not polite to ask people“ 8 money do you make? ”and Americans dont mind this so much. But in both England and America, it is 9 to ask people how old they are. In a word, it is very helpful and useful to know something about cultures and customs 10 different countries. ( )1. A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drank( )2. A. ButB. ThoughC. Because D. So( )3. A. feelB. dont feelC. will feelD. wont feel( )4. A. something goodB. good somethingC. anything goodD. good anything( )5. A. atB. forC. withD. have ( )6. A. passB. passingC. to passD. past( )7. A. headsB. handsC. legsD. fingers( )8. A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much( )9. A. politeB. politelyC. not politeD. politer( )10. A. inB. atC. forD. from. 阅读理解(20分）(A)May 2, 2012Dear Jay, I have a problem and I need your help. My father died when I was 11 years old. Now, three years has passed, and my mother wants to marry again. But my future stepfather, Mr. Li, is not so good to me as my own father. So we do not get on well with each other. However, I would not like to break up their relationship. Please tell me what I should do. Wang HuaMay 6, 2012Dear Wang Hua, Im sorry to hear that your father died. I really understand how you feel. You think its hard to get on well with your future stepfather. In fact, it is also difficult for him to enter a new family. You should spend more time with him. Ask him to take you to play basketball, go fishing or go skating. If you spend more time together, you will become closer to each other. Dont always compare Mr. Li with your own father. Try to build a new kind of relationship and friendship with him. Jay( )1. Wang Hua writes the letter to _. A. ask Jay for helpB. give Jay help C. tell Jay about his study D. say his future stepfather is good( )2. From the letters we know Wang Hua is _ years old now. A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 14( )3. Jay thinks the relationship between Wang Hua and Mr. Li should be _ . A. friendsB. neighbors C. a writer and a readerD. a teacher and a student( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the two letters? A. Its easy to be a stepfather. B. Wang Hua wants to leave his mother. C. Wang Hua likes Mr. Li very much. D. Wang Hua should spend more time with Mr. Li. (B)How to protect yourself from radiation? Since the earthquake happened in Japan and the nuclear plant(核电站) was destroyed on March 11th, 2011, more and more people became worried about the problem of radiation. But how can we protect ourselves from radiation? Here are some suggestions for you. IndoorsClose doors and windows and stay indoors. Wash clothes and skin with soap and clean water. Dont go out as possible as you can. OutdoorsWear a breathing mask when outdoors. A medical breathing mask is better. Take an umbrella if it rains, since there are radioactive elements in rain. Eat&DrinkFresh vegetables like cabbage, turnips, mushrooms, and tomatoes. Fresh fruits like jujube, watermelon, kiwi fruit and oranges. Drink some beer can help you, too. ( )5. According to the passage, which one is right? A. Often open the windows. B. Often open the doors. C. Often wash clothes with clean water. D. Often open the windows and doors. ( )6. Whats the meaning of the word “radiation”in paragraph one? A. 地震B. 海啸C. 核辐射D. 震级( )7. _ can help us breathe harmless air. A. MasksB. UmbrellasC. turnipsD. beans( )8. Which fruit can help us protect ourselves from radiation? A. Tomatoes. B. Cabbages. C. Oranges. D. Turnips. ( )9. Which one cant help you prevent the radiation? A. Beer. B. Jujube. C. Watermelon. D. Salt. (C)To become thinner. Mr. Smith decided to stop driving his car to work, and he rode a bike instead. Sometimes when all the cars stopped at a red light, he went past them to the front, because his bike was small. He was pleased with this. Sometimes when the roads were too narrow for cars to move on, he could still go easily. He liked to get away from the noise of the busy streets. Yesterday, as he stopped at a red light, a man came up behind him on another bike. He looked at Mr. Smith, “Did the police take your driving licence away, too? ” he asked. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。( )10. Mr. Smith began riding a bike to work instead of driving a car because he wanted to become thinner. ( )11. The underlined word “narrow” means“嘈杂的”in the passage? ( )12. According to this passage, if you dont have a licence, you mustnt drive a car. ( )13. Riding a bike can help a person to become thinner. ( )14. The police took away the driving licence of the man who came up to Mr. Smith? 第卷（共55分）. 任务型阅读（10分）阅读短文，完成下列任务。11菏泽中考It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430, 000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会）says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. Its (3)_(戒烟是不容易的。）However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (4)The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce(减少）your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! （一）根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。1. How many people die from smoking each year? _2. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? _（二）根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。3. Its_. （三）把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。4. _. （四）给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。5._ . 词汇运用（10分）（）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词（5分）1. You shouldnt ask English ladies _（私人的）questions in public. 2. My brother was late for work, because the _（交通）was busy in the street. 3. He had a very unusual e_ on Sunday, because he saw a UFO landed. 4. The children are always h_ when they get home from school. They want something to eat. 5. Youd better keep your v_ down when talking in public. （）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）6. Do you think the rain _ (stop）by noon？7._ ( drop) litter here and there is not allowed. 8. How long have you been _ (swim)? For ten years. 9. He is very strange. He likes to be _ (scary). 10. Dont stand in the sun for too long in summer, Its _ (comfortable). . 句型转换（5分）1. They will go home in three days. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ _ in three days? 2. He has been collecting coins for five years. (对划线部分提问)_ _ has he been collecting coins? 3. Hes never been there before, _ _ ? (完成反意疑问句)4. This problem is difficult. I cant work it out. (合并为一句)This problem is _ difficult _ I cant work it out. 5. My father doesnt cook as carefully as my mother. （改为比较级） My mother cooks _ _ than my father. . 补全对话（5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。A. What should I do? B. Thank you, mom. C. Yes, he is. D. Where have you been? E. What was wrong with him? F. Were you sick? G. Where is the hospital? A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didnt you? B: Yes, mom, I did. A: But its 10 oclock now. 1 B: Sorry, Ive been to the hospital. A: What? 2 B: No. I sent Jack to the hospital. A: Oh, really? 3 B: He had a terrible headache on the way home. A: Is he better now? B: 4 A: Good for you, my dear! Im very glad you can help others. B: 5 1. _ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5._ . 阅读短文(15分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。11莱芜中考Life is not always perfect(完美）. So you should learn to enjoy your life. Try to stay happy most of the time, it can help you live healthier and longer. Here are some w 1 to help you live your life more happily. Write d 2 all the good things. These can make you happier. And as for the b 3 things, do not keep thinking of them. Do not try to compare(比较）with others. They might have a bigger house or a m 4 expensive car. Who cares? Stay more with your family and friends. They are the most important parts i 5 your life. Your life may be v 6 busy, you dont have to do what others ask you to do each time. Remember to tell your family and friends that you love them. Take more outdoor activities. You can go hiking in the mountains to breathe fresh a 7 . It can make you relaxed. You can also go to the beach to enjoy beach volleyball. Learn new things. Theres always s 8 new to learn. Read a book or learn on a computer, they can open your mind to the world. Give a helping hand to others. It is also helpful for y 9 and others. You make them happier, and you will be the happiest of all. I 10 you remember to follow the ideas, you will have a perfect life. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ . 书面表达（10分）假如你是Mike, 你的朋友Susan近来心情不好，请你给她发一封E-mail, 提出合理性的建议，帮助她调适心情。词数：80100（首尾句已给出，不计入所要求的总词数）。供你参考的建议有：sing, take a walk, do sports, write the diary, watch TV, listen to music, go shopping, go swimming, go outside. . . Dear Susan, _Yours, Mike答案解析.【听力材料】（）1. What about going to see a film tonight? 2. How long has he been collecting snow globes? 3. Please say hello to your parents. 4. Do you mind my smoking here? 5. I believe youre Dr. Black, arent you? 答案：15. BCBCA（）6. M: Have you ever been to Water World, Jane? W: Yes. I went there twice last year, and once this year. Q：How many times has Jane been to Water World so far? 7. M: Oh, its raining. W: Dont worry, Take my umbrella. Q: Whats the weather like? 8. M: Mothers birthday is coming. Lets see what we should buy for her. W: How about a watch? M: Thats too expensive. Lets buy her a scarf. W: Its not special enough. Q: What does the woman think of a scarf? 9. W: Oh, Im very tired. Lets stop to have a rest. M: Whats the time now? W: Its half past four. We have been skating since two and a half hours ago. Q: When did they begin to skate? 10. W: Good morning. What can I do for you? M: I bought this pair of shoes for my son here yesterday afternoon. But they are a little bit small for him. Can I change for a bigger pair? W: Sure. Q: Where are they talking? 答案：610. CBBAC（）M: You didnt look happy, Mary. Whats the matter? W: Oh, I am mad at my cousin. M: Why? W: She borrowed my ruler, but she didnt return it to me. M: Why didnt you call her and talk about it on the phone? W: I called her just now. She told me she couldnt find it. M: Dont worry. I think she will find it soon. By the way, will you go to Lindas birthday party this evening? W: Yes. M: When will you leave for her house? W: At six. M: How will you get there? W: My father said he would take me there by car. M: That sounds nice. 答案：1115. CABAB() Most people have probably heard of Disneyland. But some people have never been there. I went to Disneyland in Hong Kong with my classmates last weekend. The buses started at 8: 30 in the morning. Everyone felt so excited that we talked and laughed all the way. Two hours later, we arrived there. Disneyland is an amusement park. We saw Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters in it. We had great fun there. Though we felt a little tired, we were very happy! 答案：16. classmates17. in the morning18. excited19. amusement20. great fun . 1.【解析】选C。在以元音音素开头的单词eighty前用冠词an，这里的名词短语具有形容词性，用连字符连接每一个单词，同时名词不变复数，故答案为C。2.【解析】选C。价格的高低用high/ low来表示，根据句意 “这辆自行车的价格太高了，我没有足够的钱买。”确定用high。3.【解析】选A。“It is +adj. +for sb. + to do sth. ”表示“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，这样由关键信息It is important和to make a