高中英语《module4 a social survey my neighbourhood》section a 同步练习题（2） 外研版必修1

高中英语必修一MODULE4 A Social SurveyMy NeighbourhoodSection A 同步练习题（2）题组二1. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. cry; cryC. to cry; cryD. to cry; to cry2. American Indians _ about five percent of the U. S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up3. She _ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up4. Its the sort of work that _ a high level of concentration.A. calls forB. makes upC. lies inD. stands for5. They are both 1.70 meters _ height, but they are not _ the same weight.A. in; ofB. of; inC. of; ofD. in; in6. I used to love that film _ I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more.A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although7. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when8. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when9. That was really a splendid evening. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since10. He made a _ decision when he went into advertising.A. luckyB. fortunateC. fragileD. fortune11. _, people are beginning to realize how serious the situation is.A. FortunateB. FortunatelyC. Being fortunate D. Being fortunately12. Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.Good evening. _?A. Do you still have a room for tonightB. What would you like, pleaseC. Is there anything I can do for youD. Who is that speaking, please13. I think youd better type this letter again before Mr Smith sees it.Oh, dear! _A. Who cares?B. No problem.C. I dont mind at all.D. Is it as bad as that?14. How do you like your new home?_ Its really big and comfortable.A. I like it very much.B. Havent you seen it?C. My parents bought it for me.D. I chose it from one hundred.15. Would you like _, sir?No, thanks. I have had much.A. some more orangesB. any more orangesC. some more orangeD. any more orange16. She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might17. My cats really fat.You _ have given her so much food.A. wouldntB. couldntC. shouldntD. mustnt18. Theres no light onthey _ be at home.A. cant B. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt19. The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels20. I dont want _ like Im speaking ill of anybody, but the managers plan is unfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC. soundingD. to have sounded21.How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?_, but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.A. All rightB. Sounds greatC. I cantD. No, I am terribly sorry22. I know this is not the right word, but I cant be _ to think of a better one.A. disturbedB. botheredC. troubledD. worried23. Ive very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. bothered24. Im busy; dont _ me.A. borrowB. botherC. brotherD. brook25. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _ the books when youve finished with them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off26. Dont be so discouraged. If you _ such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away27. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up28. Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you. _.A. It couldnt be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. Its up to you29. You should apologize to her, Barry._, but its not going to be easy.A. I suppose soB. I feel soC. I prefer toD. I like to30. Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?_.A. Its your opinionB. I dont mindC. Its all up to youD. Thats your decision31. How are you getting on with your classmates?_. Ive got to know them all.A. Far betterB. Very goodC. Much pleasedD. Very comfortable32. Helen _ go on the trip with us,but she isnt quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can33. The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.Oh, dear! She _ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through34. She feels fortunate _ having a good husband.A. onB. inC. forD. to35. While the bad weather lasted, campers were _ at a local hotel.A. put upB. stayed upC. laid upD. held up36. They were shouting at the top of their _.A. voicesB. noisesC. soundsD. noise37. He used to live in _.A. a six-storeys buildingB. a building of six flooredC. a six-floors buildingD. a building of six storeys38. How long _ at this job?Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed39. What do you think of living in the country?_.A. Yes, perfectlyB. I agree with youC. Not reallyD. Well, that depends40. From the way her sitting-room is decorated, you can tell she has a wonderful _ in arts.A. senseB. flavorC. tasteD. style41. Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm _ we worked.A. thatB. sinceC. whichD. where42. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _ ?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up43. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _ .A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upC. make it over44. Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.You _ have my computer if you dont take care of it.A. shantB. might notC. needntD. shouldnt答案与解析1.A句意：虽然他经常把他小妹妹弄哭，但他今天被他的小妹妹弄哭了。make作“使变成（得）”讲时，后面可接名词、形容词、不带to的不定式构成复合宾语；在主动语态中，后面接不带to的不定式构成复合宾语；在被动语态中，则要接带to的不定式作主语补足语。2.C考查词组辨析。句意：美洲印第安人大约占美国总人口的5%。此处make up表示“组成；构成”。fill up表示“填满”；bring up表示“抚养；提出”；set up表示“建立”。3.D考查动词短语的运用。pick out选出，辨认；make out理解，辨认清楚；make up组成，编造，弥补；pick up拾起，获得，学会。4.A考查动词短语的用法。call for需要，需求；make up组成，化妆；lie in在于；stand for代表。5.A介词in+名词（长、宽、高、深），表示在哪一方面；介词of+名词（长、宽、高、深），表示属性特点。例如：The bridge is 30 meters in width. = The bridge has a width of 30 meters.这座桥宽30米。6.B考查连词。once用作连词，表“一旦”之意，引导条件状语从句，when表“当时候”，常引导时间状语从句；since表“自从以来”之意，引导时间状语从句，还可以表“既然”，引导原因状语从句；although表 “尽管”，引导让步状语从句。7.A考查连词的运用。until直到；after在之后；since自从；when当时候。本句句意为“对我们来说很难从生活中接受教训，直到我们真的经历了才会接受这个教训”。所以本题的答案是A项。8.BIt will be a long time before.很久才能/It will not be long before.不久就。before在肯定句中表示一直持续到谓语动作所发生时间之前的动作或状态，侧重于动作的持续性。9.D句意：这真是一个美好的夜晚。好多年我都没有这么快乐过了。its years since.+延续性动词表示否定意义。enjoy oneself玩得愉快，是可以表示延续性的动作的。10.B句意：当他投身广告业时就算做了一个幸运的决定。fortunate幸运的，多指由于某种有利境遇，使人得到未曾预料到的成功或好的机遇；lucky更强调因意外或偶然原因而获得的成功；fragile脆弱的，易碎的；fortune命运，运气。11.B句意：幸运的是，人们开始意识到这形势有多严峻。副词作状语，修饰整个句子，相当于it is fortunate that.等结构。12.A考查交际用语。答句句意为：晚上好，今天晚上你们那里还有空房间吗？13.D考查情景交际。Oh，dear!“哎呀！”（用以表示惊奇、害怕以及其他强烈感情的惊叹语）暗示着下文的答语应与此一致，选项B、C无惊叹之意，而A项“Who cares? （谁在乎）” 与上下文语境不吻合。14.A本题考查情景交际。How do you like.? 意为“你认为怎么样？”根据题意：“你认为你的新家怎么样？”“又大又舒服。”可知，“我”非常喜欢，A项符合题意。15.C考查交际用语的运用。some用在口语中表示期望得到肯定回答。more表示“再有，附加”的意思时应该在数词等修饰语的后面，所以本题的答案是C项。16.C由“她看上去很高兴”，可推测：她一定通过了考试。must have passed意为“一定通过”。其他选项不能表达这个意思。17.C“shouldnt have done”表示“本来不应该做某事”。根据所提供的情景“My cats really fat.”可判断出本来不应该给它那么多食物。“couldnt have done”表示“不可能”。“wouldnt have done”常用于表示非真实的情况。mustnt不与have done连用。18.A“cant+动词原形”表示对现在情况的猜测或判断，意为“不可能”。根据所提供的情景“Theres no light on”可判断出“他们不可能在家”。mustnt后接动词原形，表示“禁止，不准”，不用于表示猜测、推测或判断。neednt意为“没必要”，表示没有必要做某事。shouldnt意为“不应该”，表示不应该做某事。19.C句意：当我跳入水池进行晨练时，感觉水是凉爽的。主句和从句的动作是同时发生的，所以时态要求一致，故选C项。此句中的feel的主动形式表示给人某种感觉。20.A此题考查sound一词的用法。sound (to sb.) as if/like（不用于进行时态）给某人的印象是。我不想使我的话听起来像是在讲别人的坏话。want to do sth.想做某事。21.B考查情景交际用语。Sounds great! “听起来太好了！”22.B句意：我知道这不是个合适的词，但我却不想再想出更好的。cant be bothered to do sth.“嫌麻烦而不做，偷懒”。23.D句意：很抱歉在这样一种场合用这么多问题打扰你。bother sb. with sth.表示“以某事打扰某人”，为固定搭配。interfere (vi.) with表示“干涉，干扰”；offend表示“冒犯，伤害感情”；impress表示“给留下印象，使（某人）铭记”。24.B句意：我很忙，别打扰我。bother“打扰”；borrow“借，借用”；brother“兄弟”；brook“小溪”。25.C句意：你可以从书架上随便拿书去读，但是读完以后请把书放回原处。put on意为“穿上（衣服）；打开（电器）开关；长胖或增加若干体重；演出（戏剧）等”。put down意为“将（飞机）着陆；（公共汽车）让某人下车；羞辱或怠慢某人；把事物储藏起来；把某物写下来”。put off意为“（车或船）停住让某人下去；推迟或取消会议或与某人的约会；使某人不高兴；关掉某电器”。put back意为“把某物放回原处；把（钟表指针）倒拨；使某事延期或推迟等”。26.D考查动词短语。句意：不要泄气。如果你放弃（抛弃）这样的情绪，下次你会做得更好。carry on“继续进行”；get back“拿回”；break down“计划失败；精神垮掉；会议中止等”。27.C考查动词短语的用法。make up的意思是“编造”；turn up的意思是“出现；（音量等）调大”；put up的意思是“举起”；show up的意思是“出现；露面”。28.A本题考查交际用语。“Shall I give you a ride.?”是提供帮助的交际用语。“It couldnt be better.”意为：没有比这更好的了。表示接受对方的帮助，其余三项均不符合西方人的习惯用语。29.A本题考查交际用语。联系空后的“but its not going to be easy”可知，说话人认为是应该去道歉，因此用“I suppose so”。其他选项均有较大干扰性，“I feel so”表达的是感受；“I prefer to”表示喜好；“I like to”也是表达爱好。30.C考查情景交际用语。句子中出现了“Shall we.?”，这是一个表示“征求别人意见”的常用句型。C项的意思是“全部由你来决定”。正好与上句相匹配。31.Aget on well with sb意思是 “与某人相处融洽”。此处better为well的比较级。32.C此题考查情态动词的用法。may表示一种可能性。如果没有具体的语境的话，B、D两项也可以选，但是意思就不同了。33. D考查“情态动词+have done”，本题从语境分析，表示某人一定做过某事，表示对过去情况的肯定推测，应用must have done，C项相当于should have done，表示对对方的责备，意思是“本应该做”，在此不符合题意。34.B句意：有（这样）一个好丈夫，她感到很幸运。f