高中英语选修六《module 1 small talk》模块练测题（一）（外研版，含答案解析）

来源:模块练测卷（一）I. 单项选择1. What a _ she and I both arrived at the same time!A. acquaintance B. consequenceC. coincidence D. circumstance2. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to a good college.A. lacked B. lacking C. lacked in D. lack of3. There are only two days to go away from my test. Im so _ about it.Take it easy. Good luck!A. serious B. curious C. cautious D. nervous 4. I think John will surely help you, because he is willing to help others. _, he is your good friend.A. In return B. In turnC. In addition D. In fact5. I must apologize for _ ahead of time.A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know6. In my opinion, a true friend is the one who always _ when you are depressed.A. puts you up B. gives you up C. picks you up D. cheers you up7. Many people are against the new policy while some lawyers are _ it.A. in favour of B. in memory of C. in honor ofD. in search of8. You must _ the key information in the text if you want to choose the correct answer.A. leave out B. let out C. make out D. find out9. Im sorry to _ your conversation, but I have got something urgent to tell you.来源:A. interrupt B. introduce C. discourage D. avoid10. Do you know Tom very well? Yes. We became good friends _ we met at a meeting.A. by the time B. the first time C. since D. as long as11. Did you clean the room? No. I _. My brother had done it for me.A. dont need to B. neednt C. didnt need to D. neednt have12. I sent him a most interesting storybook by mail this morning. You _ so; hes coming tomorrow morning.A. neednt do B. neednt have done C. didnt need to do D. didnt need to 13. He is a man of _ ideas and he often makes a 来源:careful plan _.来源:A. advanced; before advance B. advanced; in advance of C. advanced; in advanceD. advancing; in advance of 14. Usain Bolt is just great. Yes, who can imagine _ the world record again? A. his breaking B. him to break C. him break D. his broken 15. In some countries, you _ take yellow flowers for the host, as yellow means loss of love. A. neednt B. mustnt C. may not D. dont have to. 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Many times in our life we will think about ourselves and our life. But maybe no one can answer exactly what the true meaning of life is. Now let us step into the following story. It may give you something helpful for the question. A group of graduates, highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor. They held a heated conversation and the conversation lasted for a long time. Then the conversation turned into complaints about stress in work and in life. Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a lot of cupsporcelain （瓷的）, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain-looking, some expensive, some perfect, telling them to help themselves to the coffee. When all the students _, the professor said: “If you noticed, all the nice-looking, expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves that is the source of your problems and stress.” 来源: OK, now we can say what all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups and were eyeing each others cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee and the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, dont let the cups drive you run in a wrong direction. Instead we should really learn to enjoy the coffee in life. Remember it forever! OK? 16. What is the best title of the passage? _17. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? While you needed coffee not the cup in fact, you chose to pick up best cups and at the same time looked at the cups in others hands. _18. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within 10 words) _19. What do you learn after reading the passage?(within 30 words) _. 短文改错来源:此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句最多有2处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。Dear Editor,来源:Im a middle school student naming Lily. Im writing to tell you something I dont think it good. Recently Ive noticed many of my classmates often went to the Internet bar near our school. The other day I went there, too. I was very surprising to see many students playing games, seeing films and chatting. Some were even talking about love affairs online. In my opinion, an Internet bar should be a place which we can find much useful information. As is known to all that the Internet is a window to an outside world rather than a place for games. The Internet is good if we make good use it. Otherwise, it will do us great harm. So the local government should take measure to make sure that the students use Internet bars positively.答案与解析1. C 句意：真巧啊！她和我竟在同一时间到达。coincidence意为“巧合”，What a coincidence意为“真巧啊”。acquaintance意为“熟人”，consequence意为“结果”，circumstance意为“情况，环境”，均不符合题意。2. B 句意：尽管缺钱，他的父母还是设法把他送进了一所好大学。lack可作动词，与句子主语his parents构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词作状语。C项可以改为lacking in，be lacking in是固定搭配。lack作名词时可以和of搭配，表示“的缺乏”，但是一般用a lack of。3. D 句意：“离考试只有两天了，我很紧张。”“别着急，祝你好运！”be nervous about意为“对紧张”，符合题意。serious意为“严肃的，严重的”；curious意为“好奇的”；cautious意为“谨慎的”。4. C 句意：我认为约翰一定会帮助你的，他乐于助人，除此之外，他还是你的好朋友。in addition意为“除此之外，而且”；in return意为“反过来，作为回报”；in turn意为“依次，轮流”；in fact意为“事实上”。来源:5. B 句意：我必须向你道歉，因为没有让你提前知道。apologize for是固定搭配，意为“为道歉”，for是介词，后接动名词作宾语，动名词的否定形式是not doing。A项意思是“让你不知道”，不符合我们的说话习惯。6. D 句意：以我的观点来看，真正的朋友是在你沮丧的时候总是为你加油的人。cheer sb. up意为“为加油，喝彩”，符合题意。put up意为“张贴，搭建”；give up意为“放弃”；pick up意为“开车接（某人），接受，无意中学会”。7. A 句意：很多人都反对这个新政策，然而一些律师却支持它。in favour of是介词短语，意为“支持”。in memory of意为“为了纪念”；in honor of意为“为了纪念，为了表示对的敬意”；in search of意为“为了寻找”，均不符合题意。来源:8. D 句意：如果你想选出正确的答案，就必须从文中找到关键信息。find out意为“找到（信息），发现（真相）”；leave out意为“删掉，遗漏”；let out意为“让出去”；make out意为“理解，辨认出”。9. A 句意：我很抱歉打断你的谈话，但是我有紧急的事情要告诉你。interrupt意为“打断，打扰（尤指别人的谈话）”，符合题意。10. B 句意：“你和汤姆熟吗？”“是的，我们第一次在一次会上见面就成了好朋友。”the first time可以作连词，引导时间状语从句。by the time“截止到时间”；since“自从”，引导时间状语从句时主句要用延续性动词的现在完成时；as long as“只要”。11. C 句意：“你打扫房间了吗？”“不，我没必要（打扫），我哥哥已经替我干了。”didnt need to do表过去没必要做某事（事实上也没做）；neednt have done表本没必要做某事（事实上已经做了），与事实相反。12. B 句意：“今天早晨我给他邮寄了一本非常有趣的故事书。”“你本没必要这么做的，他明天早晨就要来了。” neednt have done表本没必要做某事（事实上已经做了）。从作者语气来看，他明早就来了，你本没必要给他邮寄过去的。didnt need to do表过去没必要做某事（事实上也没做）。13. C 句意：他是一个有着超前思想的人并且经常提前做出详细的计划。advanced形容词，意为“先进的，高级的”。in advance是固定搭配，意为“提前”。14. A 句意：“尤塞恩博尔特真是了不起。”“是的，谁能想象他又破了世界纪录呢？”imagine sb./sb.s doing sth.“想象某人做某事”，是固定用法，imagine后只跟doing，或是doing的复合结构sb./sb.s doing。15. B 句意：在有些国家，你一定不能送主人黄色的花，因为黄色意味着失去爱。mustnt表“一定不能，禁止”。neednt意为“不必要”；may not意为“可能不”；dont have to意为“没必要”。16. Life in a cup of coffee17. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups and eyeing each others cups.18. had a cup of coffee in hand19. Life is full of pressure, which is because we change the true meaning of life. Sometimes, we only concentrate on our final aim but fail to enjoy the true life.Dear Editor,Im a mid