2014年秋《全优课堂》高中英语（北师大版选修六）同步课件unit 17laughter period 5

配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 Period Five Communication Workshop 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 .单词识记 1_ n. the distance from the top or surface to the bottom of sth 2_ v. to frighten sb 3_ vi. to suffer or die for lack of food 4_ n. an amount of bread that has been baked in one piece dept h scare starve loaf 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 5_ adj. difficult 6_ n. one of several parts of sth 7_ vt. to succeed in doing sth or completing sth tough component accomplish 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 .短语天地 1_ 多亏，由于 2_ 扬帆，起航 3_ 发表演说 4_ 难怪 5_ 与某人私奔 thanks to set sail make a speech no wonder go off with sb 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 6feel down_ 7go wrong_ 8make fun of_ 9burst out laughing_ 10give away_ 感到难过，沮丧 出错 取笑 突然大笑 泄露，赠送 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 .句型搜索 1I looked down as much as I could and saw a human creature just six inches high，with a bow and arrow in his hands. 信息提取with a bow and arrow in his hands是with的复 合结构之一：with宾语介词短语。 例句仿写老师走进了教室，手里拿了一本书。 The teacher walked into the classroom， _. with a book in his hand 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 2I felt at least forty more of the same kind following the first. 信息提取“(be) of抽象名词”用来描述人或事物的特 征。 例句仿写这两个男孩同样的年龄，却不一般的身高。 The two boys are _ but _. of the same age of different heights 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 3Just when I was able to struggle no longer，I found myself within my depth. 信息提取“find宾语介词短语”表示“发现自己处于 状态”。 例句仿写苏醒过来时，我发现自己在医院。 When I came to myself，I _. found myself in hospital 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 4Having scared the little things，I began struggling to get loose. 信息提取having done sth 为现在分词完成形式作状 语。 例句仿写完成作业之后，孩子们就回家了。 _ , the children went home. Having finished their homework 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 .预读理解 1判断正(T)误(F) (1)At first，our voyage went well，but in November，we were driven by a storm onto a rock.( ) (2)They didnt serve me anything to eat.( ) (3)One of the creatures climbed onto the stage and made a long speech.( ) T F T 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 (4)Suddenly，I started to yawn and quickly fell asleep， for their doctors had put a sleeping drug in with the wine.( ) (5)I did nothing to prevent the arrows falling on my face.( ) T F 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 2课文缩写 _，I felt something _ on my left leg.It _over my body and came almost up to my face.I looked down _ I could and saw a human creature _，with a bow and arrow in his hands._，I felt at least forty more of the same kind _the first，I was _surprised and shouted so loudly that they all ran back _. Suddenlyalive moving advanc ed as much as just six inches high Immediately followingcompletely in fear 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 1starve vi.挨饿，饿死 Thousands of people will starve if food doesnt reach the stricken city.如果食物不能运到那座受灾城市，成千上万的人 就要饿死。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 starve to death饿死 be starved of非常需要，缺乏 starvation n挨饿，饿死 【搭配】 Whole communities starved to death during the long drought. 在这场漫长的大旱中，整个村落的人都饿死了。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【翻译句子】 (1)战争期间，许多人饿死了。 _ _ 【完成句子】 (2)她工作的那个部门一直缺少资源。 The department where she is working has _ resources. 【答案】(1)Over war，many people died of starvation. (2)been starved of 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 2tough adj.艰难的，不幸的；强壮的，强健的 The reporters were asking a lot of tough questions. 记者们问了许多难以回答的问题。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 Climbing the high mountain can be tough for everyone. 爬上那座高山对每个人来说都是一件艰难的事。 Its difficult for him to speak English well. 对他来说讲好英语很困难。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【完成句子】 (1)要在丛林中活下来就要有坚韧不拔的意志。 You need to _ _ _ _ in the jungle. (2)现在该对足球迷小流氓采取强硬措施了。 Its time to _ _ _ football hooligans. 【答案】(1)be tough to survive (2)get tough with 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 3accomplish vt.做成功，完成，实现(计划等)，达到( 目的) My plan for reading has been accomplished smoothly. 我的读书计 划已顺利完成。 A lazy man would never accomplish anything. 懒惰的人永远一事无成。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 accomplish ones task/aim完成任务/达到目的 accomplish ones mission完成使命 accomplishment n. 成就；才能，才艺 【拓展】 We must try our best to accomplish our task this weekend.这周我们必须尽力完成任务。 The series of buildings is quite an accomplishment. 这一系列的建筑真是了不起的成就。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【完成句子】 (1)她完成了自己的使命后走了。 She had _ ，and then left. (2)她是一位美丽有才华的女士。 She was an elegant and _ woman. (3)她多才多艺，能歌善画。 Drawing and singing were among her many _ . 【答案】(1)accomplished her mission (2)accomplished (3)accomplishments 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 thanks to Thanks to the teachers help，he passed the exam. 多亏了老师的帮助，他通过了考试。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【拓展】 thanks to，due to，owing to和because of都有“因为，由 于”的意思，在意义上，除了thanks to通常用于好的方面，译 为“多亏”外，其他几个短语的含义区别不大，但在用法上稍有 不同： (1)due to多作表语，作状语时一般不置于句首。 (2)owing to可以作状语和表语，在作状语时一般要在该 状语后面加上逗号。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 (3)because of应用最广，也更口语化。 The mans failure is due to his too much pride. 他的失败是因为太骄傲了。 Because of his wifes being there，I said nothing about it.他妻子在那儿，我什么也没说。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【翻译句子】 (1)多亏你的耐心解释，我才明白这句话的意思。(thanks to) _ _ (2)这个作家的成功主要靠机遇。(due to) _ _ 【答案】(1)Thanks to your patient explanation，I could understand the meaning of the sentence. (2)The writers success was mainly due to the opportunity. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 1(课文重现)Just when I was able to struggle no longer, I found myself within my depth.当我挣扎不起来时 ，我发现(水深)不超过自己的高度。 【句式分析】 该句是“find宾语介词短语”结构，意为“发现自己处 于状态”。介词短语作宾语补 足语。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【拓展】 I found a number of men already working. 我发现很多人已经在工作了。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【用括号内单词的正确形式填空】 (1)A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _(smoke) in the kitchen. (2)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _(lose) for words. 【翻译句子】 (3)我走进房间就发现窗户被打破了。 _ _ 【答案】(1)smoking (2)lost (3)I entered the room and found the window broken. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 2(课文重现)Having scared the little things, I began struggling to get loose.吓跑了那些小东西们后，我开始挣 脱。 【句式分析】 having done.为分词完成时态作状语，表示的动作在主 句动作发生之前完成，其否定形式为not having done。 Not having received a reply, he decided to write again. 没有收到答复，他决定再写一封信。 Having finished their homework, they began to watch TV. 完成了作业，他们开始看电视。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【用括号内单词的正确形式填空】 (1)_ (wait) in the queue for half an hour，Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (2)_(ask) to work overtime that evening，I missed a wonderful film. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【完成句子】 (3)由于没有完成程序，他们得再留在那里两个星期。 _ ，they have to stay there for another two weeks. 【答案】(1)Having waited (2)Having been asked (3)Not having completed the program 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 3(课文重现)I felt at least forty more of the same kind following the first.跟着第一个，我又感觉到了至少 40多个同样的(人)。 【句式分析】 本句使用了“(be)of名词”结构，该结构常用来描述人 或事物的特征，在句中作表语，后置定语或宾语补 足语。 Flowers here are of many colours. 这里的花的颜色很多。 Your elder brother is a young man of wisdom. 你的哥哥是一位有智慧的年轻人。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【完成句子】 (1)一本好字典对我们学英语很有帮助。 A good dictionary _ _ _ _ for us to learn English. (2)这两本书一样的价格不一样的内容。 The two books _ _ _ _ _but _ _ _. 【答案】(1)is of great help (2)are of the same price；of different contents 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 4(课文重现)I looked down as much as I could and saw a human creature just six inches high，with a bow and arrow in his hands.我尽力朝下看，发现了一个手里拿 着弓和箭的只有6英寸高的小人。 【句式分析】 with a bow and arrow in his hands是with复合结构形式之 一：with宾语介词短语。该结构在句中作后置定语，修 饰creature。 He is deep in thought，with his head in his hands. 他陷入深思，两只手捧着头。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【拓展】 with复合结构在句中常用作状语，表示时间、条件、伴 随、方式、原因等，具体形式如下： 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 该结构在句中常用作状语，表示时间、条件、伴随、方 式、原因等。 She said goodbye with tears in her eyes. 她含着泪水说再见。 He was thinking with his eyes shut. 他在闭着眼睛思考。 With spring coming, everything comes to life. 春天来了，万物复苏。 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【用括号内单词的正确形式填空】 (1) With time _ (go)by, it gets warmer and warmer. (2) It was a pity that the great writer died with his works _ (finish) (3) With a lot of difficult problems _ (settle), the newly elected president is having a hard time. (4)Without a word more _ (speak), he left the room. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【完成句子】 (5)随着越来越多的森林被破坏，一些动植物正面临着灭 绝的危险。 _， some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out. (6)有很多工作要做， 我不能出去打篮球。 _， I cant go out to play basketball. (7)他躺在草地上，两眼望着天空。 He lay on the grass_. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【答案】(1)going (2) unfinished (3) to settle (4) spoken (5) With more and more forests damaged (6) With much work to do (7)with his eyes looking at the sky 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【写作内容】 仔细观察下面两幅图画，写一篇幽默故事，讲述“我”在星 期天发生的“污水代墨”的趣事，反映“污染严重”这一主题。可 以适当发挥。 趣闻轶事记叙文 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【写作分析】 第一步：写作指导 趣闻轶事属于记叙文范畴。要遵循下面5个步骤。 1简述故事的梗概Introduction 给出简要的信息，说明在某时、某地你做了什么，遇到 了什么人，在此之前发生了什么事情。例如： That was the worst day I have ever had when I was doing. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 2故事的开始Beginning of the narrative 描述这个带有幽默性质的故事是怎样开始的。 As I was waiting for a bus, a taxi passed by and splashed rainwater over me. 3故事的发展Development of the narrative 描写下面发生的事情，即在某些方面出了问题。 When we hurried to the station，there was a long queue and we had to wait for a long time. We got disgusted. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 4故事进一步走向高潮Further development of the narrative 又有了新的插曲，使得故事更具有幽默性。 I was having a photo taken when my classmate fell into the water. Luckily, at the moment，. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 5进行总结Conclusion 故事的结尾写你和你的同学是怎样圆满 地把事情解决的 。 In the end，the keeper took us to the office and we dried out Jacks clothes. When we finally got home, my parents saw us funny and we all burst out laughing. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 第二步：提炼要点 1be doing my homework when. 2hurried to the store to buy. 3work well 4think well of. 5It is necessary to do sth. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 第三步：扩点成句 1I was doing my homework at home when I found my ink had run out. 2Then I hurried to a store to buy a bottle of ink. 3It worked well for writing and I felt content with it. 4The next day I took some of my classmates to fetch more of such water and they all thought well of it. 5Its necessary to prevent the pollution at once. 配北师师大版 英语语 选选修6 【参考范文】 Last Sunday，I was doing