全程复习方略2014版高考英语 unit 5 canadathe true north课件 新人教版必修3课件

Unit 5 Canada“The True North” 【诵读诵读 积积累】 请请根据下列提示写一篇今年十一期间间第一次离家去加拿 大的短文。 1. 离多伦伦多较远较远 , 早晨从旅馆馆乘车车去, 下午5点返回。 2. 上午参观动观动 物园, 并在动动物园附近的公园进进行野餐, 下 午参观观爬行动动物馆馆。 3. 第一次离开父母和同学们们一起旅游, 第一次见见到鲸鱼鲸鱼 和 熊等。 参考词汇词汇 ： 爬行动动物 reptile It was the first time that I had been away from home without parents during the National Day. I went on a trip with my class to the zoo in Toronto. We left the hotel where we stayed very early in the morning because we would have a long journey. We spent the whole morning in the zoo. I could remember seeing whales, bears and some other animals for the first time. I was very excited. At midday, we had our picnic lunch in a park near the zoo. After lunch, we visited the reptile house and saw many kinds of animals. It was fantastic. At 5 oclock in the afternoon, we got on the bus and drove to the hotel. In conclusion, it was the best trip I had enjoyed. 【尝试尝试 运用】 词汇词汇 翻译译 第一次 _ 午饭饭后 _ 许许多种类类的 _ 总总之, 综综上所述 _ for the first time after lunch many kinds of in conclusion 4. _(prep. ) 在之内 5. _(vt. ) 证实证实 ；证证明；批准 6. _(adv. ) 接近；大约约 7. _(adv. ) 在附近 (adj. ) 附近的；邻邻近的 within confirm approximately nearby 联联想串记记 8. _ (vt. 风风俗_ (adj. )传统传统 的 _ (adv. )传统传统 地 surroundsurroundings surrounding mixmixture distancedistant traditiontraditional traditionally 12. _(vt. )使恐怖；恐吓_(adj. )恐惧的；受惊吓 的_(n. )恐惧_(adj. )恐怖的；恐惧的 13. _(vt. )使印象深刻；使铭记铭记 _(adj. )给给人 深刻印象的；感人的_(n. )印象 terrifyterrified terrorterrible impressimpressive impression . 短语语互译译 1. 与其；不愿 _ 2. 定居；平静下来; 专专心于 _ 3. 设设法做 _ 4. 看见见；瞥见见 _ 5. 对对有天赋赋 _ 6. 在远处远处 _ 7. at dawn _ 8. dream about _ 9. as far as _ rather than settle down manage to do catch sight of have a gift for in the distance 在黎明 梦想 远远到; 直到; 至于 . 句型透视视 1. 序数词词+最高级级 Canada is _(第二大国)in the world. 2. rather than不愿 _(不愿一路乘飞飞机), they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. the second largest country Rather than take the aeroplane all the way 3. so. . . that如此以至于 _ (那里空气如此湿润润)that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 4. 比较级较级 +any other. . . Canada has _(淡水要 比任何一个国家多)in the world. 5. as far as. . . 直到 Its too bad _(你不能一直走至)Ottawa, Canadas capital. It is so wet there more fresh water than any other country you cant go as far as . 语语篇完形 Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were 1. _ a trip across Canada. 2. _ than take the aeroplane all the way, they would cross the whole 3. _ of Canada in a train after arriving in Vancouver by air. Danny Lin waited for them at the airport and gave them a brief 4. _ about Canada, the 5. _ largest country in the world. People say Vancouver is Canadas most beautiful city surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. On the coast of Vancouver, it is so wet that the trees are 6. _ tall. on Rather continent introductionsecond extremely Having 7. _ down in the seats, they looked out of the window at the wild 8. _, the mountain goats, a grizzly bear and an eagle. They went by the city of Calgary and arrived in Thunder Bay, a city at the 9. _ of the Great Lakes, learning more about Canada of its 10. _ resources and so on. Their last stop is Toronto, the biggest and most wealthy city. settled scenery top population 1. 选选用框中词汇词汇 的适当形式完成句子 measure, surround, confirm, impress, settle down (1)This is a prison, whose houses are _ by high walls. (2)Let me make a coat for you to your own _. (3)Her words _ themselves on my memory. (4)After she graduated from university she _ in Washington. (5)This new evidence _ me in my opinion that they are lying. surrounded measure impressed settled down confirms 2. 选选用句型透视视中的句式仿写句子 (1)你认为认为 哪一个是第二有用的发发明? Which of these do you think is the second most useful invention? (2)与其坐公共汽车车去那里, 我还还不如走路去那里。 I prefer to walk there rather than take a bus. (3)今年的收成比以往哪一年都好。 This years crop is better than any other years. (4)我可以一直陪你到车车站。 Ill keep company with you as far as the station. 核 心 考 点 impress(ion)3年1考 rather than3年1考 1. surround vt. 指对对人的发发展产产生影响的自然 环环境或生活环环境 填空：The boy grew up in beautiful _ but not in a happy home _. surroundings environment 2. measure vi. 证证明；确定, 确认认； 批准 confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事 confirm a contract 批准合同 confirm sth. /that/whether. . . 证实证实 It has been confirmed that. . . 已经经确定 This confirms what I suspected all along. 这证实这证实 了我一直以来的怀怀疑。 The results confirm that you are right. 结结果证实证实 你们们是对对的。 _ _ _ _ that the meeting will take place next week. 已经经确定会议议于下周召开。 It has been confirmed 5. distance n. 距离；远远方；遥远远；疏远远 v. 不介入, 与疏远远 (1)in the distance 在远处远处 at a distance 隔一段距离；距离稍远远 at a distance of. . . 相隔；相距 from a distance 由远处远处 keep sb. at a distance 对对某人冷淡；与某人疏远远 keep your distance from 与保持距离 (2)distance oneself from. . . 不介入；与疏远远 (3)distant adj. 遥远远的；远处远处 的；久远远的 She catches a glimpse of a car _ _ _. 她一眼就瞥见见了远处远处 的汽车车。 The painting looks better _ _ _. 这这幅油画从远处远处 看起来好多了。 Its safest to _ _ _ _ behind in case the car in front suddenly stops. 最安全的办办法是在后面保持相当一段距离, 以防前面的汽车车突 然停车车。 in the distance at a distance keep agood distance The railway station is at a distance of 200 metres from our school. 火车车站离我们们学校有200米远远的路程。 Interestingly, there are several reasons why it is so important to distance oneself from the rest. 有趣的是, 拉开和其他人的距离是如此重要的原因有很多。 【想一想】在介绍绍地点的说说明文时时, 会用到表示距离的句子, 应该应该 如何使用distant？ 【参考答案】 (1)在没有数词时, 除非指相当远的距离, 否则不用distant。例 如：The railway station is a long way from my house. 从火车 站到我家有很长的一段路。(一般不说：The railway station is distant from my house. )在有数词时, 不论远近都可以使用 distant, 但常用away。例如：The railway station is three miles distant/away from my house. 火车站离我家有三英里远。 (2)提问距离多远时, 如果用distance, 则用疑问词what。 6. impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记铭记 (1)impress sth. on/upon sb. =impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记铭记 某事物 be impressed by/with/at 对对印象深刻 It impresses sb. that. . . 令人佩服的是 (2)make/give/leave/create an impression on/upon sb. 给给某人一个印象 have/get the impression that. . . 有的印象 The teacher impressed the importance of English on/upon me. 老师让师让 我铭记铭记 (向我强调调)英语语的重要性。 (2012天津高考)Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. 即使如此, 她的勇气和对对成功的强烈渴望令人印象深刻。 The audience _ deeply _ _ the actors wonderful performance. 观观众对对演员们员们 的精彩表演印象深刻。 It is important to _ _ _ _ at your interview. 在你面试时给试时给 人留下好的印象是重要的。 wereimpressed by make/give/leave/create a good impression 【高考链链接】 (2012山东东高考)My first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attention C. satisfaction D. impression 【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对他的第一印象 是他是一个善良且有思想的年轻人。expression表达, 表示, 表 情；attention注意, 留心；satisfaction满意, 满足；impression 印象。 7. settle down定居；平静下来；专专心于 观观察句子, 写出黑体部分的含义义 She settled down in an armchair to read her book. ( ) Uncle George didnt settle down until he was fifty. ( ) 舒适地坐着 定居, 安顿顿下来 Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson. ( ) He got his coffee, came back and settled down to listening. ( ) 【熟词词生义义】读读句子猜含义义 They put up their tents and settled down for the night. 安静下来；静下心来 开始认认真做 准备备, 开始(就寝) 8. manage to do设设法做 manage sb. 设设法对对付某人 manage sth. 经营经营 /管理 manage it 能做到 try to do sth. 努力做某事 Somehow, hed managed to persuade Kay to buy one for him. 不知用了什么方法, 他成功说说服凯给凯给 他买买了一个。 He took great pains to manage the factory well. 为为了管理好工厂, 他可真是煞费费苦心。 Thats not a hard job. Im sure I can manage it myself. 那活儿又不重。我确信我一个人顶顶得下来。 【辨析】理解下列区别别并选词选词 填空 manage (to do) “设设法做成某事”, 不定式所表示的动动作一定完 成, 相当于succeed in doing sth. try(to do) “努力做某事”, 不定式所表示的动动作不一定完 成 填空：They _ time and again and at last they _ to escape to South America. triedmanaged 9. catch sight of看见见；瞥见见 (2012四川高考)The wind parted the smoke just enough for him to catch sight of Sibson. 风风把烟分开, 恰好让让他看见见了Sibson。 She caught sight of a car in the distance. 她瞥见远处见远处 有一辆辆汽车车。 【拓展】补补全下列sight构成的短语语 _ sight _ 看不见见 _ sight _ 使能看得到；保持看得到的距离 _ (the) sight _ 一看到(就) _ sight 可以看见见；在视线视线 内 _ _ sight 看不见见；在视线视线 外 loseof keepof atof in/within out of 10. have a gift for对对有天赋赋 have a gift for (doing) sth. have the gift to do sth. be gifted in/have a talent for 对对有天赋赋 He has a gift for music. 他有音乐乐天赋赋。 You have the gift/talent to learn foreign languages. 你有学外语语的天赋赋。 对对有天赋赋；有 做某事的才能 【拓展】补补全下列“have+a(n)+名词词”短语语 have a good _ for 对对敏感, 很善于发现发现 have a _ for 喜欢欢；对对感兴兴趣 have an _ for 对对有鉴赏鉴赏 眼光；很能鉴赏鉴赏 (或判 断、辨别别), 善于识别识别 nose taste eye 11. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们们不愿一路乘飞飞机, 她们们决定先飞飞到温哥华华 , 再从西海岸乘火车车横穿加拿大到东东海岸。 rather than“而不是”, 连连接两个并列成分, 后接名词词、代词词、 介词词(短语语)、形容词词、副词词、v. -ing形式或不定式。 (2012山东东高考)Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV. 使用者会在看电视电视 的同时时用电话电话 控制洗衣机而不是起身检查检查 一下衣服是否洗好了。 He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说说他是一个海员员, 不如说说他是一个探险险者。 The sweater she bought was beautiful _ _ _. 与其说说她买买的这这件毛衣便宜不如说说它漂亮。 rather than cheap We will have the meeting in the classroom _ _ _ _ _ _. 我们们是在教室里开会, 不是在大厅厅里。 She enjoys singing rather than _. 她喜欢欢唱歌, 而不喜欢欢跳舞。 I decided to write _ _ (to) telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话电话 。 rather than in the great hall dancing rather than 【想一想】 rather than连连接两个主语时谓语语时谓语 的单单复数应该应该 如何确定？ 【参考答案】 rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时, 谓语动词应与 rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数量上保持一致。 You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去野营。 The teacher rather than the students is to blame. 应受责备的是老师而不是学生。 【高考链链接】 (2011全国卷)The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than 【解析】选B。考查介词短语。句意：这个表格除了你自己外 其他人都不能签名。rather than“而不是”；other than“除了” ；more than“多于, 不仅仅”；better than“胜过”。 12. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. 她们们了解到由于五大湖, 加拿大的淡水比世界任何一个国家的 都要多。 (1)本句中的 more. . . than any other country是比较级较级 的一个 基本句式。它虽虽然是比较级较级 的句式, 但却表达最高级级的含义义 。 (2)在同一范围围内比较较, 注意比较较的主体和比较较范围围不能相互 包容。同一范围围比较较常见见的句式有： any other 单单数名词词 all other 复数名词词 anyone else any of the other复数名词词 the rest of 复数名词词或不可数名词词 比较级较级 than (3)最高级级意义义的多种表示法： never+such/so+原级级+名词词 as+原级级+as ever 否定词词+比较级较级 +than 比较级较级 +than+any other+名词词/anyone else/any of the other+ 复数名词词 上海比中国任何一个城市都大。 Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. =Shanghai is larger than all other cities in China. =Shanghai is larger than any of the other cities in China. 【点津】如果比较较的主体不属于同一范围围, 则则不能用other, else, rest等表示排除关系的词词。 Xiaoming is taller than any other boy in his class. (同范围围比较较)小明比他班级级里的其他男孩都高。 Xiaoming is taller than any boy in his sisters class. (不同范围围比较较)小明比他妹妹班里的任何男孩都高。 句型转换转换 This is the most interesting story I have ever read. I have never read _ _ _ _ than this one. The boy is the most hard-working student in his class. The boy is _ _ than _ _ _ in his class. a more interesting story more hard-workingany other student . 用所给词给词 的适当形式填空 1. She used to be so quiet, but now shes really coming out of her shell and _ (chat) to everyone. 2. I can see an object moving in the _(distant) . 3. I was very _ (impress) by her performance in the exam. 4. The small village _ (surround) by the mountains looks beautiful. chatting distance impressed surrounded 5. The university held a very _ (impress) opening ceremony and all the students were very happy. 6. A _ (mix)of things consists of several different things together. 7. Earthquakes are _ (extreme) difficult to predict. 8. The color black is _ (tradition) associated with mourning. 9. The job will take _ (approximate) three weeks. 10. Among my pen pals, two are _ (Canada). impressive mixture extremely traditionally approximate Canadians . 完成句子 1. She doesnt know _ her naughty children. 她不知道怎样样管好自己顽顽皮的孩子们们。 2. _, he sold them at half price. 与其让让蔬菜烂烂掉, 他以半价把它们卖们卖 掉了。 3. _ well have a sports meeting next week. 已经经确定我们们下周将举举行运动动会。 4. _ between Philadelphia and Chicago? 从费费城到芝加哥有多远远? how