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Writing a report How much do you know about the Yangtze River ? It flows 6,300 kilometers from western China into the East China Sea. It runs across nine provinces. It is Chinas most important freshwater river. It is the third longest river in the world. What has happened to the Yangtze River? Protecting the Yangtze River main idea of each paragraph 1.Many people have recognized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River and many environmental organizations and projects have been set up. 2.Two special government projects are under way to protect the river. One is the water and soil preservation project. 3.The environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern. 4.The environmental situation of the Yangtze River is improving. 5.The second project is a nature reserve for white-flag dolphins. Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Para.4 Para.5 1). Why have the environmental problems of the Yangtze River raised concern both nationally and internationally? 2). What does the Green River organization do? 3). What problems do the two government projects focus on? 4). What did farmers have to do under the water and soil preservation project? 5). What does the second project concern? Questions Questions 1). Why have the environmental problems of the Yangtze River raised concern both nationally and internationally? Because it is the third longest river in the world. Questions 2). What does the Green River organization do? It educates and advises people on the importance of protecting the Yangtze River. 3). What problems do the two government projects focus on? They focus on problems along the Yangtze River such as water conservation and protecting white- flag dolphins. Questions 4). What did farmers have to do under the water and soil preservation project? 5). What does the second project concern? The second project is a nature reserve for white- flag dolphins. They had to replace crops on their farmland with trees or grassland. PartsMain ideas structure of the article Paragraph 1 Paragraphs 2-4 Paragraph 5 The environmental problems of the Yangtze River have raised concern. ( raising the issue) A lot of work has been done to protect the river. (how to solve the issue) The environmental situation of the Yangtze River is improving. (conclusion) Do you think the environmental situation of the Yangtze River is getting better? Why? What else can we do to protect the Yangtze River? Para.1 1.世界第三长的河流 2.据报道 3.依靠,依赖 4.也不是好消息 5.导致结果 6.通向,导致 7.对造成有害影响 1.the third longest river 2.It was reported that 3.rely on =depend on 4.Nor is it good news 5.result in 6.lead to 7.have harmful effects on 1.It is/was reported that sb/sth据报道 =Sb/Sth is/was reported to do 23.4 billion tons of untreated human and industrial sewage was reported to be deposited into the river. It is said/thought/supposed/known that It is said that the book has been translated into several languages. =The book is said to have been translated into several languages. 2. Nor is it good news for the fish and wildlife that live in or along the river. nor常与neither, not, no, never 等表示否 定意义的词连用,意为“也不”。如: It is neither hot nor cold in winter here. 这里的冬天不冷不热。 He does not do it, nor does he try. 他没有做, 也没尝试一下。 She cant get there at four, nor can I. 她不能在四点钟到那里, 我也不能。 I never saw him again, nor did I hear from him. 我再也没有见到他, 也没有收到过他的信。 3.result in: to make sth happen,lead to 造成,导 致 The typhoon has resulted in hundreds of deaths. result from:to happen because of 因发生 His bad health resulted from his heavy smoking. Para.2-3 1意识到重要性 2.建立 3.处理 4.正在进行中 5.集中,聚焦 6.想出,找出,算出 7.解决的办法 8.它已是一件成功的事 1.recognize the importance of 2.set up 3.deal with 4.be under way 5.focus on 6.work out 7.solutions to 8.It has already been a success 4.recognize vt.=realize 意识到 Nobody recognized how urgent the situation was. recognize 辨认出,听出 I recognized Peter although I hadnt seen him for 10 years. 5. (be) under way 正在进行中 Preparations for the mid-examinations are well under way. Other similar expressions: under construction under repair under discussion under treatment 正在建设中 正在修理中 正在讨论中 正在治疗中 6.success un. Failure is mother of success. The concert is a great success. failure, pleasure, shock, surprise Para.4-5 1.是的家园 2.自然保护区 3.禁止船只进入 4.涉及长江的问题 1.be home to 2.nature deserve 3.prohibit boats from entering 4.the problems concerning the Yangtze River 7. Boats are prohibited from entering the Yangtze River. prohibit (以法律、规则等公开) 禁止。 Fishing in this pond is prohibited prohibit from d

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